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Major events of the Second World War
1939 September 1 Germany attacks Poland.

On September 3, Britain and France declared war on Germany, and the Second World War broke out in an all-round way.

Britain promulgated the Compulsory Military Service Act and established a wartime cabinet.

Australia, New Zealand and India declared war on Germany.

German submarines sank the British passenger ship Athena.

On September 4, the Japanese government announced that it would not participate in the European war.

On September 5, the US government announced that the United States would remain neutral in this war.

On September 6th, South Africa declared war on Germany.

On September 7, Afghanistan declared its neutrality in the war.

September 8 -28 Warsaw Defence War.

September 10 Canada declares war on Germany.

On September 12, the Allied Forces held the first Supreme Military Conference in Abwell.

/kloc-in September, 0/5, the Soviet Union, Mongolia and Japan signed an armistice agreement in the Haresin River.

On September 15, the Germans occupied lublin.

The Polish government moved to Romania.

On September 17, the Soviet Red Army crossed the Soviet-Polish border and entered western Ukraine and Belarus.

On September 26th, the French government banned * * * activities.

On September 28th, the Soviet Union and Estonia signed a mutual assistance treaty.

On September 28th, the Soviet Union and Germany signed a border demarcation treaty.

On September 30th, the Polish government in exile was established.

6543810.2, the last Polish soldiers stopped fighting against the Germans.

65438 10 2, the Pan-American Conference determined that 300 miles off the coast of the United States was a safe sea area.

65438+10.8-12 Germany merged the western provinces of Poland into Germany and established the "Occupy Poland Governor" in other regions.

Jurisdiction "

10 On June 10, the Soviet Union and Lithuania signed a mutual assistance treaty.

65438+ 10/9 Britain, France and Turkey signed an alliance treaty.

65438+1On October 28th, anti-fascist demonstrations were held in Czech cities such as Prague.

165438+1October 1-2 supreme soviet of the ussr decided to accept western Ukraine and western Belarus to join the Soviet union.

And merged with the Soviet Socialist Republics of Ukraine and Belarus.

165438+1On October 4th, the United States will pass the amendment of "China Legislation".

165438+1October 30-65438+March 0940 12 Sino-Finnish War

65438+February 18 The German station saw the "Admiral Shibi" sinking in La Plata Bay.

1940 On February 24th, the German high command approved the operational plan to attack France, Belgium and Holland.

March 21-June 16 French Renault government came to power.

On April 9th, Germany invaded Norway and Denmark.

On April 14, the British and French expeditionary forces landed in Norway.

On May 10, the Germans invaded Belgium and Holland.

10 in may, England's chamberlain stepped down and Churchill formed a cabinet.

On may 13, the Germans broke through the allied defense line in sedan.

On May 14, the Dutch army surrendered.

18 In May, Hitler ordered the three regions of Belgium to be merged into Germany.

On May 20th, Wei Gang was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Forces in the French Theater.

From May 26th to June 3rd, British and French troops withdrew from Dunkirk.

On May 28th, the Belgian army surrendered.

March 3-7-British and French troops withdraw from northern Norway.

Italy declared war on Britain and France.

/kloc-in June of 0/4, the Germans invaded Paris.

16 In June, Churchill proposed the establishment of the unification of Britain and France.

On June 18, General Charles de Gaulle called for resistance and organized the "Free France" movement.

On June 20, the United States established a bipartisan government.

On June 22nd, France and Germany signed an armistice agreement in Kangbian. The Third Republic of France perished.

On June 24th, France and Italy signed an armistice agreement in Rome.

On June 28th, the United States passed the national defense law.

1 July, the Petain government moved to Vichy.

Italian troops attacked North Africa.

On July 4th, the Petain government broke off diplomatic relations with Britain.

10 In July, the French National Assembly handed over all state power to Betan.

/kloc-in July of 0/6, Hitler ordered to prepare for the "Battle of Sea Lions".

On July 18, Britain and Japan signed an agreement to temporarily close the Burma Road.

On July 22nd, Britain established a special operational command organization.

On July 3 1 day, the German military and political conference decided to wage war against the Soviet Union and increase it to 180 army divisions.

On August 13, the German Air Force began to focus on bombing Britain.

On August 17, Hitler announced a total blockade of the British Isles.

On September 13, Italian troops began to attack Libya.

On September 25th, the German invaders banned the Norwegian Administrative Council.

On September 27th, Germany, Italy and Japan signed a tripartite agreement in Berlin.

German attack on Romania

654381October 28th Italy attacks Greece.

165438+1On October 5th, Roosevelt was elected president of the United States for the third time.

165438+1October 14-19 The German Air Force attacked Birmingham and Coventry.

165438+1the trilateral agreement on Hungary's entry into fascist countries on October 20th.

65438+February 9-1941February 10 Britain launched a counterattack against Italian troops in North Africa.

65438+February 18 Hitler signed Order No.21on the war against the Soviet Union ("Babarosha Plan").

194 1 year 65438+1October 22, British troops occupied bloody sands (North Africa).

On February 9, Germany announced the annexation of Luxembourg.

On February 1 1 day, the Germans entered North Africa.

Bulgaria-Turkey issued a declaration on non-aggression.

/kloc-in March, Bulgaria joined the tripartite agreement.

On March 25th, Yugoslavia joined the three-nation agreement.

On March 27th, the report on the Anglo-American joint operations was adopted.

March 30th-April 15 German and Italian troops launched an attack in North Africa.

On April 6th, Germany and its allies invaded Yugoslavia and Greece.

On April 1 1, the US Navy expanded its Atlantic patrol area.

13 in April, the Soviet-Japanese neutrality treaty was signed.

The Yugoslav army surrendered.

On April 20th, the United States and Canada signed a cooperation agreement on military production.

On April 2 1 day, the Greek army surrendered.

On April 24-29, British troops withdrew from Greece.

On April 27th, the Slovenian Liberation Front was established.

The United States occupied Greenland in April.

On May 20th, German airlift troops landed in Crete.

On May 27th, British troops sank the German capital ship Bismarck.

On May 27th, the United States declared an "indefinite state of emergency" and Indonesia's "anti-fascist people's movement".

On June 8, British troops entered Syria.

On June 9th, Germany set up a special headquarters "Oriental Department".

18 In June, Germany and Turkey signed a treaty of friendship and non-aggression.

On June 22nd, German fascists invaded the Soviet Union, and the Soviet Patriotic War began.

On June 22nd, Churchill announced that Britain supported the Soviet Union in the war against Germany.

On June 23, the Soviet People's Committee and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (Brazzaville) decided to establish the Supreme Command of the Soviet Armed Forces.

On June 23rd, the American government announced that it would help the Soviet Union in the war.

On June 28th, the Germans occupied Minsk.

June 30th-July 1 German troops occupied Lviv and Riga.

On July 7, Serbia began an anti-fascist armed uprising.

July 10-September10 Battle of Smolensk

12 In July, the Soviet Union and Britain reached an agreement on the coordination of operations against Germany.

On July 2 1, the German Air Force attacked Moscow for the first time.

August 4-65438+1October 16 Odessa Defence War

14 In August, Britain and the United States signed the Atlantic Charter.

On August 29th, Germany and Italy issued a declaration on the establishment of a "new order" in Europe.

On September 8, the Germans surrounded Leningrad.

September 30, 0942-65438+April 20, Moscow Defence War

10 June 19, the national conference of British military production workers adopted an agreement to open up a second front in Europe.

65438+1October 30th-1July 4th, 942 Battle of Sevastopol

165438+1On October 27th, the Italian aggressor troops were driven out of Ethiopia.

On February 5, 65438, the Soviet army turned to counterattack in Moscow.

65438+On February 6th, Britain declared war on Finland, Hungary and Romania.

On February 7, 65438, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor and the Pacific War broke out.

65438+February 1 1 Germany declared war on the United States.

65438+February 1 1 Germany, Italy and Japan conclude a war agreement against Britain and the United States.

On February 8, 65438, the German high command instructed the Germans to turn to defense on the Soviet-German front.

65438+February 1 1 Germany declared war on the United States.

On June+February 1 1 day, 65438, Germany, Italy and Japan concluded a common war agreement with the United States and Britain.

65438+February 16- 17 Representatives of Britain and the Soviet Union negotiate in Moscow.

65438+February 65438+June Argentina entered a state of special martial law.

65438+February 19 Hitler was appointed commander-in-chief of the German army.

65438+February 2 1 Yugoslav guerrillas form the first regular army.

65438+February 24th-1942 65438+1October 14. Roosevelt and Churchill negotiated on the Axis struggle strategy.

On February 25th, 65438, Japanese troops occupied Hong Kong.

Panama, Cuba, Haiti, Guatemala, Dominica, Nicaragua, Costa Rica,

El Salvador declared war on Germany, Italy and Japan.

1942 65438+1October 1 26 The Allied Declaration was signed with Washington.

65438+ 10 2, Japan occupied Manila.

1.5 polish communist party organization and polish workers' party

In June+10/October 65438+March, the Allied Congress adopted a statement on punishing war criminals in London.

Second consultative meeting of American countries

65438+1October 18 Axis military agreement on the division of operational areas.

65438+1On October 29th, the Soviet Union, the United States and Iraq signed an alliance treaty in Tehran.

1 February, the puppet government of Gysling was established.

On February 6, the Philippines established a national anti-Japanese United front.

On February 15, the Japanese army occupied Singapore.

On February 23, the United States and Britain signed an agreement on the principle of mutual assistance in the war against aggression.

On February 28th, the Japanese army invaded Java Island.

On March 7, the Japanese army invaded Yangon.

On March 9, the Dutch army surrendered in Indonesia.

In March, the Philippines established the People's Anti-Japanese Army.

In March, Albania established the National Liberation Committee.

In March, Britain and the United States set up a joint staff.

On April 28th, the US Air Force attacked Tokyo, Yokohama, Nagoya and Kobe.

Battle of Coral Sea from May 4th to 8th.

On May 5th, the Japanese army occupied the Philippine Islands.

On May 5th, Japanese troops occupied Guadalcanal Island.

On May 20th, the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union issued the order of the Great Patriotic War Medal.

On May 26th, the Soviet Union and Britain signed a treaty of alliance for war and post-war cooperation and mutual assistance.

On May 30th, the Soviet Union established the Central Command of Guerrilla Movement.

1 In June, Mexico declared war on the Axis countries.

On June 4-7, the Japanese fleet was defeated in midway.

On June 1 1, the Soviet Union and the United States signed an agreement on the principle of mutual assistance in war.

On June 28th, the Germans began to attack the Don River.

14 In July, the Workers' Committee of the Indian National Congress demanded India's immediate independence.

July 17- 1943 Battle of Stalingrad, the turning point of World War II.

Anglo-American London negotiations

July 25th -65438+3 1 February 30th, 2008, Soviet troops defended the war in the North Caucasus.

In July, the Canadian army's participation in the European War Act came into effect.

On August 9, the British colonial authorities arrested Gandhi, Nehru and other members of the Congress Party.

August 12- 15 The British-Soviet summit was held in Moscow.

Brazil declared war on Germany and Italy on August 22nd.

On September 5, the Soviet Union issued the order "Tasks on Guerrilla Movement".

/kloc-in September of 0/6, Brazil decided to implement compulsory military service.

In September, Albania established the National Liberation Front.

10 14 10, the Soviet government stated that "the Hitler aggressors and their accomplices should be responsible for the crimes committed by the occupied European countries.

Take responsibility for the crime. "

101On October 23rd, Britain began to attack Alaman.

1 65438+1October1Japan establishes "Greater East Asia Province"

165438+10.2, the Soviet union set up a special state committee to investigate the atrocities committed by the German fascist aggressors and their associates.

165438+1On October 8th, British and American troops landed at the German North African port.

On June165438+1October 1 1, German and Italian troops invaded the non-occupied area of France.

The British army entered the bloody sand.

165438+1October 19 Soviet troops turned to Stalingrad to counterattack.

1October 26-27 First meeting of Yugoslav People's Liberation Anti-Fascist Parliament

165438+ 10 The Yugoslav People's Liberation Army was established by the Supreme Command of the People's Liberation Guerrillas.

On February 4th, 65438, Su Bo signed the Declaration of Mutual Assistance and Friendship.

65438+February 18 The Soviet government issued a statement on Albania's independence.

1943 65438+1October 13 Germany announced the general mobilization.

Anglo-American casablanca talks

Soviet troops broke through the blockade of Leningrad.

On June 65438+1October 2 1 day, the Anglo-American Joint Command instructed air strikes on German industrial facilities.

65438+1On October 23rd, British troops entered Tripoli.

February 8-14 Soviet Union liberated Kursk, Krasnodar, Rostov-on-Don and voroshilovgrad.

10 In February, the Declaration of the Algerian People was formulated.

On February 10, Gandhi began a three-week hunger strike.

From March 5th to April 2nd, military enterprises in Turin, Milan and other cities went on strike.

On March 5, 10,000 people marched in Athens to protest against the German occupiers forcing people to assume labor obligations.

On March 9th, the German-Indonesian "People's Spiritual Power Center" headed by Su Jianuo was established.

On March 2 1 day, British and American troops began to attack Tunisia.

On April 7th-10, Hitler and Mussolini met.

On April 15, Humanism, a French newspaper in communist party, published General Instructions on Preparing for Armed Uprising.

On April 25th, the Soviet government broke with the Polish government in exile.

Churchill and Roosevelt met in Washington.

On may 12- 13, the german "Africa" army group surrendered in Tunisia.

On May 27th, France established the National Committee of Resistance Movement.

At the end of May, the first national congress of India was held.

On June 3rd, the French National Liberation Committee was established in Algiers.

On June 10, the Chairman of the Comintern Executive Committee decided to dissolve all the organizations of Comintern.

On July 10, British and American Marines landed in Sicily.

On July 12- 13, the National Committee of "Free Germany" held its inaugural meeting.

On July 24-25, the Italian fascist government was overthrown, Mussolini was arrested and the Badorio government was established.

From July 25th to August 3rd, the British and American air forces concentrated on attacking Hamburg.

On July 27th, Italy dissolved the fascist party.

August 17 British and American troops occupy Sicily.

Britain and the United States hold talks in Quebec.

On August 23rd, the Soviets liberated Kharkov.

On August 25th, the Allied Command in Southeast Asia headed by mountbatten was established.

In August, Japan declared Myanmar "independent"

On September 8, Italy announced its surrender. The Germans occupied the northern and central provinces of Italy.

On September 23rd, Mussolini announced the establishment of a neo-fascist "social republic".

On September 25th, Soviet troops liberated Smolensk.

101October 13 Italy declared war on Germany.

10 14 10, the pseudo-Republic of the Philippines was established and entered into a military alliance with Japan.

The foreign ministers of the Soviet Union, the United States and Britain met in Moscow.

Japan established the "Provisional Government of Free India" in Singapore.

United States Marines landed in bougainville island.

165438+1October 6, the Soviet Union liberated Kiev.

165438+1On October 20th, American troops landed in gilbert islands.

165438+1October 22-26 Cairo Conference

1 65438+1October 28th-65438+February1Tehran conference.

12 On February 24th, Soviet troops began to attack Ukraine.

1944 65438+ 10/4 Soviet troops turned to attack Leningrad and Novgorod.

65438+1On October 24th, Soviet troops liberated the right bank of Dnieper River in Ukraine, western Ukraine and parts of Crimea.

65438+1October 26th Argentina broke off diplomatic relations with Germany.

The blockade of 65438+ Leningrad was completely lifted on1October 27th.

On February 25th, the Argentine Farrell-Peron government was established.

1 March, an anti-fascist general strike was held in northern Italy.

On March 15, the National Committee of French Resistance Movement approved the program of resistance movement.

On March 19, the Germans occupied Hungary.

On March 26th, Soviet troops arrived at the Soviet border on the Prut River.

In March, the French Patriotic Front was incorporated into the French Continental Army.

On April 4th, the representative of communist party of France joined the French National Liberation Committee.

On April 22-24, Italy established a national unity government with the participation of * * * people and socialists.

1 in may, Romania established the workers' United front.

On May 9th, Soviet troops liberated Sevastopol.

On May 1 1, British and American troops began to attack Rome.

On May 12, the Soviet army liberated Crimea.

On June 2, the provisional government of the French Republic announced the establishment of the French National Liberation Committee.

On June 4th, the Allies entered Rome.

On June 6, British and American troops landed in Normandy, opening up the second battlefield in Europe.

1 On June 3rd, 2008, the German V- 1 missile fired at the British mainland for the first time.

On June 15, American troops landed in Saipan.

On June 20th, Romania formed the National League for Democracy.

On June 23-24, Soviet troops began to attack Belarus.

On June 26th, American troops entered Cherbourg.

On July 3, the Soviet Union liberated Minsk and surrounded some troops of the Eastern Central Army Group.

10- 10 On July 22nd, the Soviet army launched the Lviv-Sandomesh attack.

On July 18, the allied forces entered kern city.

18 July, tojo hideki's cabinet resigned. Xiao Di Guo Zhao formed a cabinet.

On July 20th, Colonel bolger of Stauffen attempted to murder Hitler.

In July 2 1 year, the Polish National Liberation Committee was established.

On July 22nd, the Polish National Liberation Committee made a declaration on the program of building a people's democratic country.

On July 25, the US military began to attack from the semi-Ukrainian beachhead position in Ketangyuan.

On July 29th, Soviet troops crossed the Vistula River.

1 In August, the Soviet government recognized the Polish National Liberation Committee as the only legal regime in Poland.

August1-65438+1Warsaw Uprising on October 2nd.

On August 2nd, Turkey and Germany broke off diplomatic and economic relations.

On August 15, the allied forces landed in the south of France.

/kloc-in August of 0/8, the rostrum of the German Communist Party was killed.

The victory of the popular uprising in Paris

On August 20th, Soviet troops began to attack Moldavia.

On August 2 1-27, the allied forces reached the Seine and forcibly crossed the river.

On August 23 -24, Romania launched an armed uprising and declared war on Germany.

On August 26th, the United States and Britain actually recognized the government of Charles de Gaulle.

On August 28th, Charles de Gaulle ordered the dissolution of the domestic armed forces.

August 29th-65438+1October 28th Slovak National Uprising

On August 3 1 day, Soviet troops entered Bucharest.

On September 2, the Allies liberated Brussels.

On September 4th, the Finnish government announced that it had broken diplomatic relations with Germany.

On September 5th, the Soviet Union declared war on Bulgaria.

On September 9th, Sofia people's uprising won. The motherland front government is in power. Bulgaria declared war on Germany.

September 1 1- 16 Second Quebec Conference between Churchill and Roosevelt.

12 September, the Allies signed an armistice agreement with Romania.

On September 12, the allied forces entered le havre.

On September 14, the Soviet army turned to attack in the Baltic Sea.

/kloc-In September of 0/9, Britain, the Soviet Union and Finland signed an armistice agreement.

September 2 1 Soviet Union and Yugoslavia hold talks on Soviet military assistance to Yugoslavia.

654381October 6, Soviet and Czech troops entered Czech territory.

65438+1October 1 1 Hungary signed an armistice agreement with its allies.

65438+1October 13 was liberated.

10/0 On October 20th, Germany announced the mobilization of men aged 16-60 to join the People's Commando.

101On October 20th, American troops landed on Leyte Island.

101On October 20th, the Soviet and Yugoslav armies liberated Belgrade.

10 year1On October 23rd, the Soviet Union, the United States and Britain recognized the French interim government.

65438+1October 24-25 US-Japan fleet naval battle against the Philippines

101On October 28th, the Allies and Bulgaria signed an armistice agreement.

102, Tito and Subasic signed an agreement to establish a unified Yugoslav government.

165438+1October10-1Germany withdrew its troops from Greece.

165438+1On October 29th, the People's Liberation Army liberated Albania.

65438+February 10 The Soviet Union and France signed a treaty of alliance and mutual assistance.

65438+February 65438+June-25th, the Germans counterattacked in Ardennes.

65438+February 2 1-22 Hungary held a national interim meeting and the Hungarian national interim government was established.

65438+On February 23rd, the working people rioted in Tokyo, Kobe and Yokohama.

1945 65438+1October 2 -5-The Soviet Union recognizes the interim Polish government and resumes diplomatic relations with Poland.

65438+1October 17 Soviet troops liberated Warsaw.

65438+1On October 20th, Hungary signed an armistice agreement with its allies, and Hungary declared war on Germany.

65438+1On October 25th, the Supreme War Guidance Conference of Japan approved the Outline of Extraordinary Measures for Decisive Battle.

February 4th-1 1 Yalta Meeting

February 8 -24 Soviet attack on Silesia.

On February 8, the allied forces began to attack the Rhine region.

February10-April 4, Soviet troops attacked East Pomerania.

Budapest was liberated.

/kloc-February 0/9-/kloc-March 0/7, American and Japanese troops fought in Iwo Jima.

On February 23rd, Turkey declared war on Germany and Japan.

In February, the West Java Defence Forces held an anti-Japanese uprising.

On March 9, Japan abolished French colonial rule and established puppet governments in Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos.

On March 9- 12, the enlarged meeting of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of zhina adopted the policy of preparing for the anti-Japanese armed uprising.

On March 22nd, Cairo Congress signed the Treaty of the League of Arab States.

On March 23, Romania's land reform law was promulgated.

On March 27th, Myanmar held an armed uprising against the Japanese invaders.

On April 1 day, the allied forces surrounded the Germans in Ruhr.

American troops occupied Okinawa.

On April 4th, German fascist troops were completely expelled from Hungarian territory.

On April 5, the Soviet government abolished the Soviet-Japanese neutrality treaty.

Czech government adopts "Kosice Plan"

On April 9, Soviet troops entered Konigsberg.

1 1 In April, the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia signed a treaty of friendship, mutual assistance and post-war cooperation.

On April 12, President Roosevelt passed away.

On April 13, Soviet troops occupied Vienna.

On April 16, Soviet troops began to attack Berlin.

Italian insurgents liberated Bologna.

April 2 1 Treaty of Mutual Assistance between the Soviet Union and Poland

On April 25, Soviet troops joined forces in Torgor.

March 25th-June 26th-The United Nations General Assembly is held in San Francisco.

Mussolini was executed on April 28th.

On April 29th, the Germans surrendered in northern Italy.

Hitler committed suicide on April 30th.

1 In May, the European Advisory Committee approved the Agreement of German Regulators.

On May 2nd, Soviet troops occupied Berlin.

May 5 -9 Prague People's Uprising and Liberation

On May 7th, Germany signed the unconditional surrender in advance.

On May 8th, the unconditional surrender of Germany was signed.

On June 5, the Soviet Union, the United States, Britain and France declared that Germany was defeated, and the four major allies held the highest political power in Germany.

A victorious military parade was held in Moscow on June 24th.

The Charter of the United Nations was signed on June 26th.

On June 28th, Polish national unity was established temporarily.

Potsdam Conference from 6 July to 2 August 2007

On August 6, the American atomic bomb blew up Hiroshima.

On August 8, the Soviet Union declared war on Japan.

On August 9th, the atomic bomb bombed Nagasaki.

14 In August, Japan announced its unconditional surrender.

/kloc-In August of 0/4, the Soviet Union signed a treaty of friendship and alliance.

August 15 Korean liberation.

Vietnam August Revolution

16 In August, Subo signed a border treaty.

On August 18, the Soviets landed in the Kuril Islands.

On August 2 1, the United States stopped implementing the Concession Act.

On September 2nd, Japanese Foreign Minister Shigemitsu Mamoru and Japanese Chief of Staff Umezu Yoshijiro were in Tokyo Bay.

The formal surrender was signed on the deck of the Missouri.