Lu Yu abandoned Buddhism and joined the literature.
Lu Yu, a famous scholar in the Tang Dynasty, was an orphan since he was a child and was raised by a Zen master. Although Lu Yu is in a temple, he doesn't want to read Buddhist scriptures all day, but he likes reading poetry books. Lu Yu insisted on going down the mountain to study, which was opposed by the Zen master. In order to give Lu Yu a difficult problem, the Zen master better educated him and made him learn to make tea. In the process of learning tea art, Lu Yu met a kind old woman. She not only learned complicated tea-making skills, but also learned a lot about reading and being a man. When Lu Yu finally brought the Zen master a steaming cup of Kuding tea, the Zen master finally agreed to his request and went down the mountain to study. Later, Lu Yu wrote the widely circulated Tea Classic, which promoted the tea culture of the motherland!
Wan Sitong studied hard behind closed doors.
Wan Sitong, a famous scholar and historian in the early Qing Dynasty, participated in the compilation of Twenty-four History, an important historical book of China. But Wan Sitong was also a naughty boy when he was young. Wan Sitong was criticized by the guests because he was naughty and lost face in front of them. In a rage, Wan Sitong overturned the guest's desk and was put into the library by his father. Wan Sitong went from being angry and disgusted with reading to thinking behind closed doors. Inspired by the Book of Tea, he began to study hard. In a blink of an eye, more than a year has passed. Wan Sitong has read many books in the library. His father forgave his son, and Wan Sitong understood his father's kindness. After long-term efforts, Wan Sitong finally became a well-known scholar who was familiar with history books, and participated in the compilation of Ming History in Twenty-four History.
Ye learns from the teacher modestly.
In the Qing Dynasty, Ye boasted of his superb medical skills and looked down on his peers. Once, Ye's mother was ill, and he was helpless. Thanks to Xue Xue, he let bygones be bygones and cured his mother's illness. Since then, Ye Ming has been ignorant. Behind the scenes, there are people on the earth. So he visited famous doctors all over the world, humbly asked for advice, and finally became the real first famous doctor in Jiangnan.
Composition material: Hemingway
Hemingway's writing attitude is extremely serious and attaches great importance to the revision of his works. When he starts writing every day, he first reads what he wrote the day before and changes it wherever he writes. After writing, change it from beginning to end; Please type out the draft and revise it again; Finally, prove it and change it. He believes that these three major revisions are the necessary conditions for writing a good book. The first draft of his novel A Farewell to Arms took six months to write and another five months to revise. It was still being revised after it was proved, and the last page was revised 39 times before it was satisfactory.
The angle of material application: the pursuit of perfection, attitude, rigor and detail.
Character material: Ba Jin
The old man Ba Jin finished his life journey and left us a huge fortune. He told the truth and condensed it into a 460,000-word Random Thoughts with 150 truth essays.
He said in "Without God": "My heart is still hurting and bleeding. But I don't want to dream anymore. I will never forget that I am a person, and I am determined not to be a beast. " At the end of Random Thoughts, he said, "After telling the truth, I can die peacefully. It can be said that these five-volume books are a museum built with the truth to expose the' Cultural Revolution'. "
The angle of material application: confession, truth, conscience, telling the truth and responsibility.
Argumentative material: San Mao
Sanmao's goodness lies partly in her writing and partly in her unique and gorgeous lifestyle. She satisfied our fantasies about our own life-from life in the Sahara desert to love with Jose. Later, I have been to the desert myself and found that loneliness and fear are a big part of desert life. I read Sanmao's diary in Tender Night and found that her love with Jose was also full of trivial quarrels about money and material things.
Look at the photo Xiao Quan took of San Mao-she looked straight into the camera, pale and without a smile. Maybe she's the real her. Later, Sanmao committed suicide. I take the liberty to speculate that it was probably because too many readers projected their beautiful fantasies about life on her. She was kidnapped by us, too heavy, too heavy.
Material use angle: treat others and yourself with a normal heart; No one is perfect.