There is no accurate conclusion about Sima Yi's research. Among them, two kinds of voices are the mainstream: one kind
It was his opposition to "orthodoxy" that made him a traitor and a courtier, and became the image of Sima Yi and Zhuge Liang of Wang.
Comparison is one of the representatives; The first is to "rehabilitate" Sima Yi.
, Wang Xiaoyi's "Sima Yi and Cao Wei Politics" that
He experienced a change from passive avoidance to active loyalty, and finally rebelled to seize power. In the process, he
The political stance has gradually changed. Combine the literature and art of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms with the revision of the History of the Book of Jin.
Next, he liberated from the artistic rendering of the novel, combined with modern concepts, and affirmed Sima Yi from the historical process.
The historical achievements of.
[1] In the early days of the establishment of Cao Wei, Cao Cao recruited Sima Yi to be an official in the DPRK. Because of Cao Cao's arrogance, he refused again and again and stopped pretending. In desperation, he had to accept the appointment. Sima Yi knew that it was almost impossible to achieve much under Cao Cao, who was suspicious by nature. If he shows his edge, it is easy to arouse suspicion and the outcome will be tragic. Mi Fei, Yang Xiu and others are lessons from the past. Therefore, during this period, Sima Yi kept his reason while hiding his wisdom, constantly cultivated himself, and was ready to go, waiting for the opportunity to give full play to his talents.
After the death of Cao Cao, Cao Pi usurped Han independence, which finally gave Sima Yi a chance to show his talents. During this period, Sima Yi's "treacherous hero" gradually surfaced, and he really ushered in a glorious period of his life, gradually becoming one of the core figures of the Cao Wei regime. He first helped plan Wei Han's "rough plan", and then "stayed in Xuchang, the people in the town, and provided military resources outside" because of Cao Pi's southern expedition. [2] All this has been affirmed and praised by Cao Pi. However, in terms of national policy, Cao Pi still relies heavily on Cao Xiu, Cao Zhen, Jia Xu and other Tsao Zhi's clansmen and old ministers, and controls all the power of the imperial court, while Sima Yi can only sit tight.
During the period of Ming Di and Cao Rui, Sima Yi was highly valued, but she struggled for survival and development. Wei Wendi was seriously ill and asked Sima Yi, Cao Zhen, Chen Qun, Cao Xiu and others to help the prince and protect the country. He also sent a letter to Prince Cao Rui: "Don't doubt the people who have these three officials". [3] But the "three fairs" here do not seem to include Sima Yi. This embarrassing situation forced Sima Yi to ask for a transfer on the grounds that he had not kept the west and trained troops. However, Cao Rui always thought that Sima Yi was an insatiable tiger, and when he was full, he would hurt his master, so he took the initiative to hand over the relieving and requested to return to his hometown to provide for the aged. But times make heroes. In order to save the country, Cao Rui had to use Sima Yi again.
By the time of Emperor Cao Fang, Sima Yi had reached the peak of his power, and most people who could stop him from displaying his talents withered. "He holds the prestige of' four dynasties elders', and he takes the talents of' Yi Yin and Duke of Zhou' for granted. No one dares to compete with his vision. Every decision and action he made in Wei Junzheng was perfect. " [4] At this time, Sima Yi finally welcomed everyone's affirmation and admiration.
Sima Yi always kept a low-key posture in the contest with Cao Shiwang, keeping a low profile and keeping a low profile, which enabled him to accurately grasp the opportunity and successfully resolve political crises again and again.
Sima Yi combines many qualities, such as great treachery, great loyalty, great wisdom and courage, tenacity and meanness, which makes his character appear very special.
This complexity also established his image as a tragic hero. In the contest with Cao Shi Group, he was unknown and chose to bear it.
Take retreat as progress; In the political and military struggle in his later years, he showed his resourcefulness and wisdom. department
Ma Yi's life is full of ups and downs.
From being forced to be an official to omnipotent,
Hold high the butcher knife,
His life is full of tragedies,
It also makes this character image more real and full.
As an outstanding politician, strategist and tactician, Sima Yi's unique qualities and great role in the history of the Three Kingdoms can never be ignored. He has superb martial arts and skills, and is worthy of being a talent in managing the world; He has a deep understanding of military strategy, is good at understanding military machines, and is famous for his ambition; He is a tough man with strong tactics and perseverance. In the History of the Three Kingdoms, Sima Yi fully demonstrated his superb planning and control ability of "being quiet means people don't know, while moving means people are unprepared". He sized up the situation, grasped the opportunity and was ruthless, which enriched his character and unique charm.