Jiexiu City is located in the south-central part of Shanxi Province, on the north side of Taiwei Mountain and beside the Fenhe River. It is 0/39 km away from the provincial capital Taiyuan/KLOC-,and it is a rising young regional central city. With a total area of 744 square kilometers and a population of 370,000, the city governs 7 towns, 3 townships, 25/kloc-0 administrative villages and 5 sub-district offices. Pingchuan, hilly and mountainous areas account for one-third of the country, and they are arranged in steps from north to south, belonging to a warm temperate continental climate, with four distinct seasons alternating, abundant sunshine and mild climate, with an annual average temperature of 10.4℃ and an average precipitation of 477.2 mm.
administrative division
Jiexiu City governs 5 streets, 7 towns and 3 townships: Beiguan Street, Xiguan Street, Southeast Street, Southwest Street, Beitan Street, Yi 'an Town, Zhang Lan Town, Lianfu Town, Hongshan Town, Longfeng Town, Mianshan Town, Tang Yi Town, Chengguan Township, Songgu Township and Sanjia Township.
The development of history
Jiexiu has a long history. The earliest recorded history of Jiexiu in domestic history books is the five years of Lu Yin Gong in Zhou Dynasty (7 18 BC). Because there are three famous sages, they are called "the hometown of three sages". They are mesons who cut shares to serve the monarch in the Spring and Autumn Period, Guo who wrote Broadcom classics in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and Wen Yanbo who met for fifty years in the Northern Song Dynasty. It has a total area of 744 square kilometers and a total population of 372,500. Jiexiu has a long history. The earliest recorded history of Jiexiu in domestic history books is the five years of Lu Yin Gong in Zhou Dynasty (7 18 BC). At that time, Quwo Zhuangbo cut the wings, followed by Jin Yi, east of Jiexiu today. At that time, it was a food city for Jin scholars. In 636 BC, Jin Wengong returned to China to enjoy the minister, but meson did not remember, and he lived in seclusion with his mother in Mianshan. Jin Wengong burned the forest in search of wisdom, but Zitui hugged his mother and died. Later, Jiexiu was named after the meson was pushed here. Since 5 14 BC, in Jiexiu history, Wuxian County was built in the east, Zhouyi in the west, Qin Shihuang set up a county, and the urban area was built in Jiexiu, which was later changed to Mei Jie, Jiexiu and Pingchang. During the Eastern Wei Dynasty, Dingyang County was ruled by overseas Chinese. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Jiexiu County was established. Jiexiu County and Jiezhou were established in Sui and Tang Dynasties. Lingshi, a neighboring county, was always a Jiexiu area before the county was established in 590 AD. In Sui and Tang Dynasties, Jiexiu County and Jiezhou County were established, and Pingyao County was also led. Xiaoyi was merged into Jiexiu County several times in history. During the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the relationship between Jiexiu County and its territories remained basically unchanged. 1February, 992, with the approval of the State Council, Jiexiu County was changed to a county-level city, with the same administrative area and still under the jurisdiction of Jinzhong Administrative Office. It governs 7 towns, 3 townships, 232 administrative villages and 5 sub-district offices.
In the twelfth year of the Spring and Autumn Period (5 14), Wuxian County was established. Qin established boundaries in Xiuxian County. Xin Mang became Mei Jie. Renaming in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The Western Jin Dynasty was changed to Jiexiu County, which was named after Jiezhi, a courtier of Jin Wengong, died in Mianshan (Jieshan) in its territory during the Spring and Autumn Period. Wuxian and Jiexiu counties were abolished during the Sixteen Kingdoms period. In the eighth year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (484), Jiexiu was established, and in the nineteenth year, Wuxian was established. During the Tianbao period of the Northern Qi Dynasty, it was merged into Yong 'an County. It was rebuilt in the first year of Zheng Xuan in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (578). In the first year of Dacheng (579), it was renamed Pingchang County. In the 10th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (590), Lingshi County was located and renamed Jiexiu County in the 18th year. It belongs to Taiyuan County, Xihe County, Fenzhou and Fenzhou areas. 1992 Withdraw counties and set up cities.
Geographical climate
Jiexiu is located at the junction of Taiyuan Basin and Taiyue Mountain, the southwest end of Taiyuan Basin, the north side of Taiwei Mountain and the bank of Fenhe River. The annual average temperature is 10℃, and the precipitation is 493mm.
economy
Jiexiu, known as the main road of Shanxi and Shaanxi, is an important transportation hub in the hinterland of Shanxi. South Tongpu railway double track and six highways, such as national and provincial trunk lines, Qilin Expressway, Universiade First Class Road and Dongxia Highway, run through the whole territory in a grid shape, with city and township highways extending in all directions and intersecting with national highways. There are 5 railway stations and 5 special railway lines 15 in the city, among which Jiexiu Railway Station is a national first-class station with a large marshalling station, with an annual passenger volume of 900,000 passengers and a cargo throughput of123,000 tons. It has undertaken 70% of the freight tasks of the former Linfen Railway Branch and is the largest freight station along Nantongpu. There are 220kV and110kV transmission lines passing through the territory. 220kV substation 1 seat,1/10kv substation 2, 35kV substation 18, with a total power capacity of 360kV. The total installed capacity of telephones in the city reached 48,000, and the number of mobile phones owned by 100 people reached 10. Information network technology has generally entered government agencies and large backbone enterprises. Jiexiu economy has developed rapidly. In agriculture, the focus is on guiding industrial and commercial enterprises to enter the agricultural field for development and construction, forming a large number of large-scale breeding and leading enterprises in agricultural products processing with strong radiation-driven ability, effectively promoting the process of agricultural industrialization and strategic adjustment of agricultural structure, significantly enhancing the comparative benefits and competitive advantages of agriculture, and emerging well-known leading enterprises in the province such as Juxing and Huanfei, and brand products such as Lvmengyuan Xiaomi, Zhaoxing brand meat products, Huanfei squab and Jiexiu mature vinegar. In terms of industry, give full play to the advantages of resource endowment, persist in transforming traditional industries and developing and building high-tech industries with advanced and applicable technologies, and expand the competitive advantage in the whole city. Six industrial clusters of coal coke, steel, building materials, machinery, chemical industry and textile have basically taken shape, and successfully embarked on a development model full of opportunities.
In 20001year, the city's GDP was 2.67 billion yuan, the industrial added value was 720 million yuan, the local fiscal revenue was 248 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2,406 yuan. Comprehensive economic strength ranks among the top ten in the province for six consecutive years. Jiexiu economy is dominated by private economy and export-oriented economy. There are 22 foreign-funded enterprises in the city, and there are 2 enterprises with self-export rights/kloc-0. The export products mainly include more than 20 kinds of coking coal, pig iron, high-grade fabrics, bauxite, high-power graphite electrodes, daily-use ceramics, calcium carbide, walnut kernels, purple wood knots and minor grains, covering 27 countries and regions. In 200 1 year, the city's export loan value reached 2.45 billion yuan, earning 300 million US dollars. According to the new statistics, the output value of export products in the city accounts for 70% of the total industrial output value and 50% of the gross national product. Coke, in particular, as a leading export product, has been sold to more than 20 countries and regions such as Germany, the United States, Japan, France, Brazil and India since September. In 200 1 year, the city exported 4.37 million tons of coke, accounting for about 4 1.3% of the country's total export, accounting for 62.2% of the country's total export, making it the largest province in the province. The ancient Jiexiu has unlimited business opportunities.
In order to encourage domestic and foreign merchants to invest and start businesses in Jiexiu, the Jiexiu Municipal People's Government has issued various preferential policies to encourage investment, and sincerely expects domestic and foreign merchants to come for sightseeing, trade negotiation and industry establishment, and carry out various forms of extensive economic, scientific, technological and cultural exchanges and cooperation. We will work hand in hand with you to create a better future with superior environment and first-class service.
Agriculture mainly produces wheat, corn, sorghum and so on. China is rich in coal reserves, which is an important coking coal producing area in China, and there are important enterprises such as Fenxi Mining Company. Relying on coal, Jiexiu coking industry has also developed rapidly in recent years, but it has also brought a lot of environmental pollution.
product
Minerals include coal, bauxite, gypsum, clay, timely minerals, pyrite, limestone, purple sand, vermiculite, rosewood, crystal, saltpeter, phosphate rock and asbestos.
Wild animals include earth leopard, forest musk deer, green sheep, pangolin, horse carving, wolf, fox, badger, mountain pig and so on.
Chinese herbal medicines include Polyporus, Cortex Lycii, Cortex Periplocae, Scutellariae Radix, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Isatidis, Perillae Radix, Cortex Toona sinensis, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Rhizoma Corydalis, Radix Notoginseng, Litchi and Wild Ginseng.
Native products mainly include Hengle brand yellow wine, fragrant pomfret, brewed sugar and Mianshan brand aged vinegar.
Culture and tourism
Jiexiu is a famous tourist resort with beautiful mountains and rivers and pleasant scenery. Mianshan in the territory is like a screen, divided into water like a belt, and places of interest are scattered all over the place. Mianshan Scenic Area is one of the six low mountain tourist attractions in China, which is famous for its natural landscape of "strangeness, danger and beauty" and its humanistic landscape of "antiquity, strangeness and beauty". Most temples and Taoist temples are built between cliffs, and the main scene is belly-shaped, and the cave can accommodate 10 thousand people, which is really rare. Mianshan has been a tourist attraction since Sui and Tang Dynasties. 1926, the king of Sweden climbed the mountain with his family to worship Buddha. Since 1996, Sanjia Company, a private enterprise, has invested 560 million yuan in development and construction, forming the scale of ten scenic spots 120. Since 2000, for five consecutive golden weeks, the ticket revenue and the number of tourists have ranked first in the main scenic spots in the province. Zhangbi Castle, known as "the twin cities on the ground and underground, the natural museum of Baoyuan Temple", is comparable to Romasius Castle, and its anti-geomantic architectural style is a miracle in the history of oriental architecture. The Taoist Temple complex in Houtu Temple is magnificent, with exquisite architecture and exquisite glass art, and is known as the architectural treasure of glass art. There is also Bai Qin, the first cypress in China, and Xuanshen Building, one of the three famous buildings in Sanjin, which has unique charm, surprises the whole province and enjoys a good reputation throughout the country.
National key cultural relics protection unit
Aoshen building
Jiexiu Houtu Temple
Mianshan
Xuanshen building
Bai Qin
Zhangbi ancient castle