Ran Min was born in the world-famous begging army at that time, and the begging army had surrendered to the post-Zhao Dynasty. Ran Min took part in Shi Hu's war against Xianbei, Xiqiang and the rest of Xiongnu, established military service, and was adopted by Shi Hu. In the late period of Shi Hu, he used his military strength to distribute the grain of the post-Zhao Empire to the hungry Han people and buy off the hearts of the people. After Shi Hu's death, an unexplained fire broke out in the Houzhao Palace, which was built with 400,000 Han corpses (it is clear that Ran Min burned the palace). The fire burned for more than a month. Ran Min took this opportunity to release Shi Hu and plundered100000 Han women from all over the country, many of whom were homeless. Ran promised his men and his guards Han to collect and sell people's hearts.
At that time, "the north was cold, clothes moved south, Hu Di was everywhere, and the children of the Han family wanted to be slaughtered." The rest of the Han people, in order to avoid being slaughtered, built castles to resist the conference semifinals. However, this does not mean that some people think that "dock castles are everywhere". At that time, there was only one fortress in the north, hundreds of miles away.
According to the Book of Mingsha Stone Chambers unearthed in Mingsha Canal, "Yongjia was in chaos, and midsummer was deserted. Bobby's guard's income does not exceed forty. From four or five thousand to one thousand five hundred. " It is speculated that there were only about 4 million Han people in the north at that time.
After destroying the powerful post-Zhao Dynasty (founded by Jie people), Ran Min used his deep hatred for the Han people to incite disputes between Hu and Han people again and again, causing chaos in the world. The war he started killed millions of Hu people and countless Han people. He published "Kill Hu Ling" and the first outbreak of Han chauvinism in the history of China at that time. Ran Min sent letters to all parts of the north, claiming that the Han people rose to slaughter the conference semifinals. Ran Min also wrote to the Eastern Jin regime to unite against Hu, but the weak Eastern Jin government disagreed.
In May 349, Ran Min helped the puppet master "stand on his own feet". When Shi Chong heard the news, he led more than 100,000 soldiers from Youzhou to the south, taking Hu Jun and being annihilated by Ran Min and others. Ran Min captured and killed Shi Chong, and Ran Min trapped and captured more than 30,000 people in order to destroy the effective force of the Hu people. Ran Min asked the Buddha to "formally" give way to him (similar to the fear between Han, Wei and Jin dynasties), but the Buddha certainly did not give up the inheritance of his ancestors;
In 349 A.D. 1 1 month, Ran Min killed Shi Zun, and the Hu clan forces violently resisted. Ran Min killed hundreds of conference semifinals, causing chaos in the Central Plains. (The Book of Jin ranked third). At the same time, Ran Min changed Zhao's title to Wei, changed his surname to Li, and set up a puppet emperor as a mirror, in an attempt to hold the emperor to make the princes (after Zhao was full of hand-controlled and heavily armed generals Hu, but it didn't work). Zhao Leping and Wang Shibao of Guanzhong led troops from Guanzhong to beg Ran Min from the east, and were later killed by Ran Min. Song Li, the general of Zhongshu, and Zhang Cai, the general of Temple, were killed by Shi Jianshu at night. The former prefects of Shicheng, Qi and Hedong participated in the killing of Ran Min and were also killed by Ran Min. Yao, Pu Hong and others fought at home and abroad, calling on the conference semifinals to kill Ran Min. .....
When Ran Min saw that all the generals in different places didn't listen to him and turned against him, he planned to get rid of him behind Shi Jian's back (Shi Jian was in office when he was killed by Min 103). Ran Min killed three thousand people, including Sun and others, and Shi Jian called for them to be killed, and the soldiers killed them. From Fengyang to Kunhua, corpses were everywhere, and rivers of blood flowed. Ran Min declared that "there are six foreigners inside and outside, and dare to say that the combatants will be beheaded." And "recently, Sun and Liu rebelled and supported the party to suppress the Communist Party, which has nothing to do with goodness. Today has passed, those who are unified with the government will stay, and those who are not unified will stay in their own places. The gate is no longer banned. " As a result, all the Han people in Fiona Fang came running, and all the conference semifinals left. Ran Min saw that the conference semifinals didn't listen to himself after all, and personally led troops to slaughter more than 200,000 people around Yecheng.
Ran Min also issued a letter calling on the people of the Northern Han Dynasty to rise up and slaughter the conference semifinals. Therefore, those who were stationed in all directions were punished by Cheng Min's book. Countless people died in the five lakes and six barbarians who moved to the Central Plains, and many Han people were killed by mistake, especially Jinnan Xuebao. Many Han people who looked like Jiang Jue were also killed as conference semifinals.
Ran Min was founded only three years ago, and not a month passed without fighting all the Hu Lianjun troops. There are countless dead people The record of Ran Min's murder is as follows: Ran Min attacked Hu Duzhang and beheaded 28 thousand heads; Hu Jiejun, led by Hun Liu Xian, has more than 30,000 ranks. Because Ran Min's dynasty was very short. Ministers often commit suicide and die for their country. No one wrote books for Ran Min. Historians of Xianbei Northern Wei Dynasty who later ruled the North for hundreds of years cursed Ran Min. Few people in history books speak out for Ran Min's justice. Not listed as one of the sixteen countries by historians.
Ran Min asked Hu to withdraw from the Central Plains and return to his native land. Hu killed each other on the road, even killing each other. Only ten of them successfully returned, resulting in millions of people dying on the way. Ran Min's actions caused the biggest turmoil in the Sixteen Kingdoms period, and avoided the crisis that the Han nationality in the north was wiped out.
Ran Min was a subordinate general of Shi Hu, the adopted son of Shi Hu, and later changed his surname to Shi. During the Changli War, young Ran Min made his debut. After the publication of the history books, all Zhao's troops collapsed, and only guerrilla general Ran Min had 3,000 Han troops. After World War I, Ran Min became famous and was promoted to commander in chief of the Northern Army by Shi Hu. He took part in the war to defend the northern border of post-Zhao (Ding Ling, Wu Heng, Fuxi and other ethnic groups were reflected in the mirror of post-Zhao at that time, and there were frequent rebellions, and Murong Xianbei often sent troops outside. ) Ran Min repeatedly made meritorious military service in the battle to defend the northern border of Zhao, promoting to a higher position and making a fortune, which had a great influence on China.
At that time, Hu Jie was violent and destroyed the people of China. After the reign of Emperor Zhao Gaodi Schleswig-Holstein, in order to make the population of Hu people surpass that of Han people, a large number of northern Han people were slaughtered. Schleswig-Holstein stipulated that the Han people should be called "slaves and inferior talents", while the Hu people should be respected as "China people", and offenders would be beheaded. Schleswig-Holstein stipulates that Hu people can ask ordinary Han people for anything at will, and Han people must not resist and insult Hu people. Even Chen Han, his founding minister, was often robbed. After Schleswig's death, Ren Jie Shi Hu killed all the descendants of Schleswig. It is a hundred times more brutal than Schleswig-Holstein's rule of the northern Han nationality. There are many Shihu palaces, and a large number of new palaces have been built in Chang 'an, Luoyang, Yecheng and Guo Xiang, and countless Chinese workers have died. Plunder 50,000 Han folk girls at one time (there are more than 40,000 Shi, and the son of Shi Hu recruited 10,000 Han girls behind his back). Shi Hu launched an endless war, forcing 500,000 Han people to make artificial armour and/kloc-0.7 million Han people to build ships, and tortured and starved two-thirds of the dead. In addition to marching and fighting, powerful Hu people often feed on human flesh and ask their children to learn from them. Shi Hu often went to the minister's house to rape "fresh goods" and turned the girl's head into a "work of art". Even nuns were spared, and they often ate nun meat with priests. During this period, people's resistance was brutally suppressed, and countless people died-from Chang 'an to Luoyang and then to Yecheng. At that time, the emissary of Cheng Han saw that the trees along the way were covered with hanged Han people, the walls were covered with the heads of Han people, and the bones were made into a "corpse view". Bloody slaughter and cruel ethnic oppression have reduced the number of Han people in the north from tens of millions to four million in more than ten years, resulting in a barren scene thousands of miles away. "The north is cool, the clothes move south, Hu Di is everywhere, and the children of the Han family want to be slaughtered." ; The population is greatly reduced, the land is barren, and wild animals such as tigers and wolves appear in groups to reproduce. Shi Hu, a self-proclaimed "beast of prey", designated tens of thousands of square kilometers of land in the Central Plains south of Handan (south of Linzhang) as his own hunting paddock, stipulating that Han people should not attack beasts when they encounter them, otherwise they would be guilty of "beast of prey" and countless people were sentenced to death. Shi Hu smiled and said, "My father and son are like this. Why worry?" . His minister wrote that his "achievement" was to "take more than 100,000 women in the Han Dynasty to live in a real harem, and enclosure for thousands of miles to raise animals" ... Zhao Jie committed countless atrocities.
In 349 AD, Shi Hu died, and in May, Ran Min established a puppet stone statue. Shi Chong heard that at that time, more than 100,000 soldiers who were in charge of Youzhou went south to crusade against Hu Jun and were annihilated by Ran Min and others. Ran Min captured Shi Chong alive and killed more than 30,000 people in order to destroy the effective force of the conference semifinals. Ran Min asked the Buddha to give him the Zen position, but the Buddha refused. In 349 AD 1 1 month, Ran Min killed Shi Zun, and the Hu clan forces violently resisted. Ran Min killed hundreds of conference semifinals, causing chaos in the Central Plains. In the same year, Ran Min changed the title of Zhao State to Wei, changed his surname to Li, and established a puppet emperor's historical mirror. After Zhao, the whole country was full of Hu generals with heavy hand control. Zhao Leping and Wang Shibao of Guanzhong led troops from Guanzhong to beg Ran Min from the east, and were later killed by Ran Min. Song Li, the general of Zhongshu, and Zhang Cai, the general of Temple, were killed by Shi Jianshu at night. The former prefects of Shicheng, Qi and Hedong participated in the killing of Ran Min and were also killed by Ran Min. Yao, Pu Hong and other companies fought at home and abroad, calling on the conference semifinals to kill Ran Min all over the world ... Ran Min saw that all the generals around the world did not listen to him, and they were all enemies, and Shi Jian also planned to get rid of him behind his back. In the first month of 350, with the support of Li Nonghe, Ran Min overthrew and killed Shi Jian, changed his surname to Ran, and established the State of Wei. The capital was still in Yecheng (now the site of Yecheng, 20 kilometers southwest of Linzhang County, Handan City, Hebei Province), and the country name was changed to Yongxing.
After the establishment, Ran Min ordered the killing of Jie. Killed tens of thousands of people in one day, all men, women and children. About 200,000 people were killed during that time. The massacre in Ran Min aroused strong resistance. Shi Hu's illegitimate son, Zuo Shi, proclaimed himself emperor, with his capital in Guo Xiang (now Xingtai, Hebei), and non-Han generals responded in succession. In 35 1 year, Shishou joined forces with Xianbei and Qiang people to attack Ran Min, and Ran Min was defeated at first, resulting in a large number of deaths. After this war, Ran Min surrendered to the Eastern Jin Dynasty with Xuzhou, Yuzhou, Yanzhou and Luoyang, hoping that the forces of the Eastern Jin Dynasty would return to northern China. But it was not accepted by the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Ran Min continued to attack the conference semifinals and raided Hu Jun with Indiana Jones. In the first battle, Han Qi broke the Xiongnu camp for 3,000 nights, killing dozens of enemies and killing three Xiongnu Wan Li. Fight again, 5,000 Han rode a big break, and Hu rode 70,000; In World War III, 70,000 Han troops and 40,000 begging rebels defeated more than 300,000 Hu Lianjun; After the fourth world war, the first defeat was followed by victory, and ten thousand people beheaded forty thousand heads; In the fifth world war, 60,000 Han troops almost wiped out hundreds of thousands of Qiang border Coalition forces; In the Sixth World War, Hu Jun, who rode with two thousand Han people in Yecheng, was defeated by seventy thousand. After several wars, the Han fighters lost their prestige, and the Han people all over the country revolted in response. The history book says, "There is no moon, no war, and we attack each other." Recover Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia in one fell swoop. The Huns, Qiang, Di and other Hu people were forced to withdraw from the Central Plains, and the main force of the Jie people was completely eliminated. At this point, two of Shi Hu's fourteen sons were executed by himself; Six kill each other; Five were wiped out by Ran Min, and one took refuge in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and was beheaded at the fair. Shi Hu's 38 grandchildren were all killed by Ran Min. Shi Hu committed countless sins in his life, and finally got the retribution from later generations. In 352 AD, his men were killed and surrendered to Ran Min, and the post-Zhao Dynasty perished.
However, after several wars, the Han army in Ran Min played less and less, but it could not be effectively supplemented. Four of the five lakes have been destroyed by ethnic vendettas. At that time, Yan Qian, which was established by Murong of Xianbei nationality and occupied Liaodong, entered its heyday. He took advantage of the chaos in the Central Plains, occupied Youzhou and sent three armies south. The former Yan Army led by Murong Ke attacked Ran Min in Liantai (now the northeast of Wuji County in the east of Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province). At first, Ran Min attacked and won ten wars. In 352 ad. Ran Min distributed the shops in the city to the people. Lead 1 000 troops (mainly infantry) to fight for food alone. As a result, it was surrounded by 6.5438+0.4 million troops of Xianbei (mainly fighters). Ran Min made people gossip in Murong Kejun, and Murong Kejun's fighters were very tired soon after being killed in the array. Ran Min used his flexible infantry to overthrow Murong Ke's army, killed more than 300 people, scattered Murong Ke's army, and finally made an encirclement. Breaking through more than twenty miles to the east, something unexpected happened. Zhu Long's war horse died suddenly because of fatigue, and Ran Min was captured. After Murong Ke captured Ran Min, he went to Ji Cheng (now Jixian County, Tianjin) to present it to Murong Jun, and told Ran Min to bow down. Ran Min refused and scolded him, "Why don't you worship my Lord?" Ran Min replied: "There is an emperor of China who worships you!" Murong Jun laughed at Ran Min: "How can you pretend to be the emperor as a slave?" Ran Min said angrily, "The world is in chaos. Second, Cao, barbarians, beasts and the like are still called emperors. What's more, I am a middle-earth hero, and I can't call it an evil emperor! " Murong Jun was furious and whipped 300 yuan, then sent him to Longcheng (now Chaoyang, Liaoning) and beheaded him on Mount Kumgang. After Ran Min's death, the vegetation in Qili around the mountain withered and locusts grew. From May to1February, it didn't rain. Murong Jun was shocked and sent people to sacrifice. Ran Min, posthumous title, was named the "Heavenly King of Mourning Wu". On that day, it snowed heavily, reaching people's knees. Later generations Ran Hua called Ran Min "Emperor Ping" on the epitaph, and some scholars think that it may be that Wei Ran regime gave posthumous title to Ran Min.
After Ran Min's death, the courtiers in Wei Ran fell into despair. A few fled to the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and none surrendered to Qian Yan. This is the first time that courtiers committed suicide after the Three Kingdoms. The Eastern Jin army failed to meet in time, resulting in hundreds of thousands of people being intercepted and killed. Kim will commit suicide to apologize. Because Ran Min's dynasty was very short. Ministers often commit suicide and die for their country. No one wrote books for Ran Min. Historians of Xianbei Northern Wei Dynasty who later ruled the North for hundreds of years cursed Ran Min. Few people in history books speak out for Ran Min's justice.