Wuchang Uprising, also known as Xinhai Shouyi and Wuhan Shouyi, refers to a mutiny that took place in Wuchang, Hubei Province on June 20 1 1 9 (1910) and aimed at overthrowing the Qing Dynasty. This is also the beginning of the Revolution of 1911.

After the failure of Huanghuagang Uprising, the revolutionaries, mainly literary societies and progressives, decided to turn their targets to the Yangtze River valley and prepare to launch a new armed uprising in the two lakes region with Wuhan as the center.

Through the efforts of revolutionaries, the epoch-making Wuchang Uprising was finally successfully launched in191(the third year of Qing Dynasty), 10 and 10.

The victory of the uprising gradually led to the demise of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the first democratic republic in Asia-the Republic of China, which was the beginning of the democratic republic in Asia and China and was a milestone in the history of China.

2. May 4th Movement

During World War I, the European powers had no time to look east, and the Japanese took the opportunity to strengthen their aggression against China, which seriously damaged China's sovereignty. Japanese people's anti-Japanese sentiment is increasing day by day. 19 19 The failure of China's diplomacy at the Paris Peace Conference triggered the Great May 4th Movement.

19 19 On May 4th, a patriotic movement, mainly composed of young students, the broad masses, citizens, businessmen and other classes, took place in Beijing through demonstrations, petitions, strikes and violent anti-government, which was also called the May 4th storm.

The May 4th Movement is a patriotic movement of China students in form, but its influence is far more than that in terms of the whole social background and social development. It not only affects China's ideological culture, political development direction, socio-economic trend and education, but also plays an important role in the establishment and development of China. At the same time, it also had an impact on China society under the leadership of China.

The May 4th Patriotic Movement was a patriotic movement that was thoroughly anti-imperialist and anti-feudal, and it was the beginning of China's new democracy. Young students have played a pioneering role; The proletariat of China began to enter the political arena; Spread Marxism.

3. Zunyi Conference

Zunyi Meeting refers to an extremely important enlarged meeting held by the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee in Zunyi, Guizhou Province in June 1935 to independently solve the revolutionary problems in China. This is to correct the mistakes of Bo Gu's "Left" leaders in military command when the Red Army failed in the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" and suffered serious setbacks at the beginning of the Long March.

This meeting was the first time that China independently applied the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism to solve problems.

This meeting initially established the leading position of the correct Marxist line represented by Mao Zedong in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, saved the Party, the Red Army and the China Revolution, and was a turning point in the history of China.

4. July 7th Incident

1On the night of July 7th, 937, when the Japanese army was exercising near Lugou Bridge in the southwest of Beiping, they asked to enter Wanping County for a search on the pretext that a soldier was "missing", but 29 army, the defender of China, refused. The Japanese army then shot at the defenders of China and shelled the ancient city of Wanping.

The 29th Army rose up against Japan. This is the July 7th Incident that shocked China and foreign countries, also known as the Lugouqiao Incident. The July 7th Incident was the beginning of Japanese imperialism's full-scale war of aggression against China and the starting point of the Chinese nation's full-scale war of resistance.

5. War of Liberation

The war of liberation is also called "the third revolutionary civil war", and the Kuomintang calls it "mobilizing to suppress chaos". This was the second stage of the civil war between the People's Liberation Army of China led by China from August 65438 to September 965438.

1In July, 947, the PLA Army changed from strategic defense to strategic attack, and then carried out three major battles in succession, namely Liaoshen, Huaihai and Ping Jin, basically eliminating the main force of the Kuomintang army. 1949 In April, the People's Liberation Army crossed the river to liberate Nanjing, which basically declared the collapse of Kuomintang rule.

106, People's Republic of China (PRC) was proclaimed in Beijing during the March of China People's Liberation Army to the whole country. By June 1950, all the remaining Kuomintang troops on the battlefields in Northeast China, East China, South China, Southwest China and Northwest China were wiped out, and only a few fled to Taiwan Province Province.

Tibet was peacefully liberated on 195 1. At this point, the People's Liberation Army completed the task of liberating the mainland and offshore islands, and the China People's Liberation Army won the second civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, unifying Chinese mainland.

Baidu encyclopedia-Wuchang uprising

Baidu Encyclopedia-May 4th Movement

Baidu encyclopedia-Zunyi conference

Baidu Encyclopedia-July 7th Incident

Baidu Encyclopedia-Liberation War