Liu Zhong: 1936 Whampoa Military Academy 1 1 student, studying in Chengdu North Campus. Participated in 1938 Wuhan Battle and 1939 Changsha Battle respectively. During the period, he was promoted from platoon leader to battalion commander, and his left arm was injured by a gun. 1946 retired and worked in Longchang Military Station. He died on 1995 at the age of 83.
Sun Zhen: 1892 was born in Chengdu. 1935 served as the deputy commander of 29 army, the National Revolutionary Army, and 1937 served as the deputy commander of the 22nd Army to participate in the Shanxi Campaign. 1938 served as commander-in-chief of the 22nd Army, stationed in Lincheng, Shandong Province, and participated in the Battle of Taierzhuang. After that, the 22nd Army fought against the Japanese army in Xiangfan, Hubei, until1August, 945, when Japan declared defeat and surrender. 1947, Sun Zhen was promoted to be a general of the Kuomintang army. /kloc-0 went to Taiwan Province province at the end of 1949,/kloc-0 died in 1985 at the age of 94.
Luo Changju: Experienced the 1938 Chengdu bombing. 1940 studied in 38 technical school of Chongqing Kuomintang Ministry of National Defense. 1942 was admitted to the Air Force 1 1 Aircraft Repair Factory, and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Zhong made a lot of contributions in ground handling at Phoenix Mountain Airport. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he was transferred to the 77 Air Force Station as the person in charge. 1949 served as the captain of the 4th Squadron of Southwest Air Force Command (formerly Southwest Air Station of Kuomintang). 1954 worked as a local technician until 2003, and now he is 83 years old.
Zhang Wenzhi: 1934 When he was a student, he joined Yang Sen's army in Guang 'an and was admitted to the cadre brigade. A year and a half later, he was promoted to platoon leader. 1936 With Yang Sen's troops, he withdrew from Sichuan and moved to Guizhou. He participated in the Shanghai Defence War from Guiyang day and night, and became the only officer left in the army. He was promoted to the company commander on the line of fire. 1939 participated in the Changsha Battle. In the same year, he transferred to Huangpu Military Academy to study.
Zuo Quan (1906- 1942), also known as Zuo Zilin, was born in Liling, Hunan, and was one of the military generals in China.
The first-phase student of Whampoa Military Academy 1925 joined China, joined the National Government in the same year to crusade against Chen Jiongming, and soon went to study in the Soviet Union. 1930 returned to China and became the chief of staff of Ren Hongjun Corps. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he was promoted to Deputy Chief of Staff of the Eighth Route Army. Together with Peng and Peng, they commanded the Hundred Regiments War and achieved great results. 1942, the Japanese army dispatched a large corps to raid the headquarters of the former enemy of the Eighth Route Army, and Zuo Quan was responsible for the rear guards. He was shot and killed in the cross-ridge breakout battle in Liao County (now Zuoquan County). He himself became the supreme commander of the Eighth Route Army who died in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
Baidu's war of resistance is there.
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In fact, there are too many stories about heroes of the Anti-Japanese War, which cannot be finished in a few words. Personally, I recommend you to see the story of eight hundred heroes and xifengkou during the Anti-Japanese War. There are many related reports on the Internet.
Xifengkou Anti-Japanese War: 1933 At the beginning of the year, Japanese troops invaded Jehol and advanced to Pingjin, and the Great Wall Anti-Japanese War broke out in an all-round way. The 29th Army of Song National Revolutionary Army was ordered to go to xifengkou to defend the enemy. Feng Zhian, the commander of the 37th division, and Zhang Zizhong, the commander of the 38th division, came to the front line to direct. 109 brigade commander Zhao took the lead and was injured. Soldiers of the whole army waved broadswords and fought bloody battles; People in Shanhaiguan risked their lives to fight selflessly and bravely support the front. The air is filled with smoke, which covers the sun and the moon; The enemy was terrified when the knife flashed. Since March 9, the number of battles has been around the clock, killing more than 5 thousand enemies. The Japanese chief lamented: "Since the founding of the Meiji Emperor, the honor of the imperial army has been lost outside xifengkou!" The good news spread and the whole country was excited. The broadsword March was born and sang all over China.
Eight hundred heroes:1On August 9, 937, two officers and men of the Marine Corps stationed in Shanghai and drove into Hongqiao Airport for armed provocation, and were immediately killed by the Japanese army. /kloc-in August of 0/3, the Japanese army used this as an excuse to attack Shanghai on a large scale (August 13th Incident). The Ninth Army of the Chinese Army led by Zhang Zhizhong rose to resist. The Kuomintang government mobilized more than 700,000 people from six group armies to participate in the war and won the first battle. Since August 23, the Japanese army has landed in the Yangtze River estuary for many times, attacking the left wing of the defenders and encountering stubborn resistance. Subsequently, the Japanese army sent more troops one after another to strengthen the power of sending troops to Shanghai. China's army has been reinforced and constantly adjusted its deployment. 1 1 After September, Chiang Kai-shek became the commander of the third war zone. From late September to the beginning of 10, Japanese reinforcements landed in Shanghai one after another. At dawn on September 30th, the Japanese army stormed the China army, and the China garrison was in a bitter struggle, with heavy casualties. 165438+1On October 5th, the Japanese army landed in Hangzhou Bay, detoured to the defenders and surrounded Shanghai. The defenders were forced to retreat. 165438+1October 12, Shanghai fell.
In the last stage of the campaign, on the evening of 10/0/26, more than 400 people (called "eight hundred heroes" by the press) of the 2nd Battalion of the 524th Regiment, 88th Division of the Chinese Army, guarding the stadium defense line, were ordered to hold the four-row warehouse on the north bank of Suzhou Creek under the command of Xie Jinyuan, the deputy head of the regiment, and Yang Ruifu, the battalion commander, to cover the main force's westward withdrawal overnight. Under the heavy encirclement of the Japanese army, the China army guarding the four-row warehouse fought alone for four days and nights, repelling dozens of enemy attacks under the cover of planes, tanks and artillery. At the same time, the people of Shanghai also supported and encouraged these brave men with great patriotic enthusiasm. People risked their lives to send condolences and medicines to the four-row warehouse to support the strong men against the Japanese army. On 30th, the defenders received an order to retreat, and the defenders of China rushed out of the tight encirclement and retreated into the British Concession.
Five chivalrous men of Langya Mountain
"Revolutionary soldiers should have the spirit of death; It is the glorious tradition of Yanzhao heroes to die rather than surrender. " Nie Rongzhen, commander of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region, wrote an inscription for the Five Heroes Monument in Langya Mountain. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, five heroes, Ma Baoyu, Ge Zhenlin, Song Xueyi, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai, soldiers of the first division of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region, resolutely led the enemy to the top of Qipaituo Mountain in order to cover the masses and the main force to retreat. When the bullets were gone, they jumped off the cliff and wrote magnificent poems with their lives and blood.
wang erxiao
China juvenile anti-Japanese hero. 1929 was born in Shangzhuang Village, Laiyuan County, Hebei Province. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Wang Erxiao's hometown was an anti-Japanese base of the Eighth Route Army, which was often "swept" by Japanese devils. Wang Erxiao is a member of the Children's Alliance. He often stands guard for the Eighth Route Army when grazing cattle on the hillside. 1942 10 10/25 (September of the lunar calendar 16), the Japanese came to "mop up" again and got lost when they reached the mountain pass. The enemy saw Wang Erxiao herding cattle on the hillside and asked him to lead the way. Wang Erxiao pretended to obey and went ahead. In order to defend the villagers in hiding, he led the enemy into the ambush circle of the Eighth Route Army. Suddenly, gunfire rang out in all directions, and the enemy knew that he had been cheated, so he killed Wang Erxiao angrily with a bayonet. Wang Erxiao, a witty and brave little hero, was brutally killed by the Japanese invaders and died in Langyakou Village, Laiyuan County at the age of 13. Just then, the Eighth Route Army rushed down from the mountain and wiped out all the enemies.
Zhang Zizhong
Zhang Zizhong, the word is sincere. 189 1 was born in tangyuan village, Linqing county, Shandong province in August. 19 14 At the beginning of the year, he was concerned about the country and the people and joined the army. Successive platoon leader, company commander, battalion commander, brigade commander and teacher. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as commander-in-chief of the 33rd Kuomintang Army and commander-in-chief of the Right Wing Corps.
1in mid-April, 940, the Japanese invaders concentrated more than 65438+100000 troops and invaded Xiangfan, Hubei again. Zhang Zizhong's right-wing corps bears the brunt. Zhang Zizhong led a bloody battle, and the Japanese attacked for five days and five nights. They failed to cross the cordon and had to turn around and run away. Zhang Zizhong led the troops in pursuit of the enemy, causing numerous casualties along the way, and the enemy suffered casualties for five days.
On May 7th of the same year, Zhang Zizhong, eager to kill the enemy, led more than 2,000 people from the spy camp directly under the headquarters and three regiments of 74 divisions to cross the Han River from Yaowan, Yicheng, and spent the night in Nanying, 6 kilometers northeast of Yicheng. At dawn on the 8th, he led his troops north and arrived at the pumpkin shop at the foot of Shanxi in the morning. Thus, a battle that shocked the hero and made the ghost cry and howl began in this small mountain village. In the pumpkin shop, Zhang Zizhong troops captured a dead Japanese soldier alive and learned that the enemy had attacked the northern line day and night. Our department had a rest, but it came out of the jar in the rain and chased north. Due to the muddy road, we arrived at Fangjiaji, Xiangyang, not far from the pumpkin shop at dusk. Knowing that the enemy has just left here, the current army is several miles away from Fangjiaji East Palace. Zhang Zizhong then ordered the troops to storm the enemy, and our army fired shells at the enemy lines. Until the enemy found that I was short of troops and turned around and fought back crazily. The troops fought fiercely for two days and nights in Fangjiaji area.
At that time, the Japanese army was about 1 10,000 people, several times that of our army, and the enemy owned planes and tanks. And our army marched and fought for several days, far away from the rear, unable to get supplies, and almost exhausted. Finally, our army was forced to return to the pumpkin shop on May 16, and the radio station was damaged by enemy guns, so we contacted the rear. Early in the morning, the enemy concentrated their forces and pounced on my pumpkin shop from the southeast and west. 12 enemy planes circled in the air, strafed and bombed to cover the infantry charge. We fought bloody battles and repelled the enemy many times. In the morning 10, gunfire rang out in the pumpkin shop, shaking the earth like rolling thunder in June, and the air was filled with smoke and dust. The sun has also turned into a yellow disc, and the whole position is shrouded in the sea of iron and blood.
General Zhang Zizhong has been standing on a hill, observing the enemy's position with a telescope, and gave an order: Strike the enemy hard! When the bullet is finished, hit it with a bayonet. If the bayonet is broken, hit it with your fist and bite it with your teeth!
The enemy besieged the Cairo network on three sides, trying to oppress our army to encircle the Changshanping open area in the north, and concentrated its firepower on three positions where our army was less than 1 square kilometer. At this time, our army has repelled the enemy's attacks five times, with heavy casualties and frequent dangers. Li Zhiyuan said to Zhang Zizhong, "The enemy surrounded us on three sides. It is better to temporarily move, assemble and fight the enemy. " Zhang Zizhong was angry and said loudly, "Soldiers who get cold feet have to be beheaded. Can the commander-in-chief run away when he is in danger? Is our life our life, and the soldiers in front are scum? What is not surrounded is necessary and unnecessary. Today's business is invincible and invincible. We must fight to the end. "
Our army repelled the enemy's attacks again and again, but with its strength, one of them just retreated and the other rushed in. When our army ran out of ammunition, we used bayonets and broadswords to kill it. Suddenly, a bullet flew over the deltoid muscle of Zhang Zizhong's left arm, and the blood immediately penetrated the woolen uniform, and the guards surrounded him for cover.
By two o'clock in the afternoon, there were only more than 20 officers and men with Zhang Zizhong. The enemy's encirclement is shrinking and the situation is extremely critical. Zhang Zizhong, who has put his life and death at risk, said excitedly: "This is a good opportunity for soldiers to kill the enemy and serve the country. I will never back down! " Then a bullet flew over his left chest. The enemy surrounded him from all directions. Eyebrows are clearly visible. I fought hand-to-hand with the enemy and started a melee together. Knowing that he was seriously injured, Zhang Zizhong said loudly to the left and right: "I died well and gloriously, and I have a clear conscience for the country, the people and the Chief Executive. Everyone should try to kill the enemy for his country. Don't forget my ambition! " Just say that finish, a few bullets flew from the southeast, hitting Zhang Zizhong's temple and upper left eyebrow respectively, and he fell to the ground and died.
The long mountain is roaring and the Han River is crying. Zhang Zizhong, the good son of the people, led Lien Chan on the 9th, killed thousands of people, served the country with his death, held his ground, was seriously injured and died heroically at the age of 50. Its brilliant national heroism shocked the enemy and inspired the people of China to kill the enemy bravely until the Japanese army surrendered.
Zhao Yiman
Zhao Yiman was originally named Li, 1905 was born in a feudal landlord family in Sichuan. She is diligent and studious, and has demonstrated against feudal customs since she was a child. She got rid of the bad habit of foot-binding, and took the lead in cutting long braids, and then embarked on the road of pursuing revolutionary truth. Zhao Yiman gloriously joined China 1926. 193 1 After the September 18th Incident, the Japanese invaders occupied Dongshan Province. At this critical juncture, China * * * sent a large number of outstanding cadres to the northeast to mobilize the people's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Zhao Yiman is one of them. In the complicated struggle against the enemy, Zhao Yiman experienced various challenges. In order to facilitate her work, she resolutely sent her children to the countryside and never saw them until her death.
1935 Zhao Yiman was caught in a snowy forest. The enemy exhausted cruel means and could not get Zhao Yiman to speak. 1On August 2nd, 936, the enemy took Zhao Yiman's young life with bullets.
Yang Jingyu (1905- 1940) was originally named Ma Shangde, also known as Shunde. Queshan people in Henan.
Yang Jingyu
1927 joined China. He once led the autumn harvest uprising in Liudian, Henan Province, served as commander-in-chief of Queshan Peasant Revolutionary Army and secretary of the CPC Southern Henan Special Committee.
1929 went to work in the northeast. After the "September 18th Incident", he served as president of the Northeast Anti-Japanese and National Salvation Federation, secretary of the CPC Harbin Municipal Committee and political commissar of the rock guerrillas. Commander and political commissar of the First Independent Division of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army, commander and political commissar of the First Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, commander-in-chief of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, commander-in-chief of the First Route Army, and secretary of the CPC Southern Manchuria Provincial Committee. Adhering to the guerrilla war against Japan in a very difficult environment is known as "a model of hard struggle that is not afraid of hardship."
1On February 23rd, 940, he died heroically in the battle between Shenjiang (now Jingyu County) in Jilin and the Japanese invaders. The body was dissected by the enemy and found that there was no grain in the stomach except undigested grass roots, bark and cotton wool, and everyone present was shocked.