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A Brief Introduction to the Letters of Wu Jinxi Genealogy in Song and Yuan Dynasties (Jinchuan Ni Hong Original)
A Brief Introduction to Wu Jinxi's Genealogy Letters in Song and Yuan Dynasties

Jinchuan Ni Hong Original

Mr. Liu Xiao, a researcher at the China Institute of History, wrote A Study of the Wu Family in Jin, Song and Yuan Dynasties, which was published in the Journal of the Institute of History of China Academy of Social Sciences (the first episode) (Social Science Literature Publishing House 200 1). This paper takes the Wu family, a famous imperial examination family in Shanxi during the Song and Yuan Dynasties, as the research object. The Wu family lived in Xintian and Wutang of Jinxi County, and the ancestor of the Northern Song Dynasty was Shishi (94 1 ~ 1029). During Zheng De's reign in the Ming Dynasty, this place was placed under the jurisdiction of dongxiang county, with Wu Yu, the top scholar in the late Yuan Dynasty, and Wu Bozong, the top scholar in the founding of the Ming Dynasty, as its representatives.

Wu had close contacts with Wen Tianxiang, Cheng Jufu, Wu Cheng, Li Cun, Song Lian and other celebrities at that time. Therefore, there are rich family historical materials in ancient books handed down from generation to generation, and Mr. Liu Xiao wrote a paper accordingly. I looked through Wu's genealogy and found that there were nearly 40 letters, which had certain historical value. The titles of these letters were redrafted when the clansmen compiled genealogy, but most of them kept the honorifics before and after the letters.

Among these books, only Li Cun appears in the collection. The three notes of Wen Tianxiang collected in Quan Song Wen are also from genealogy. Although it can't be found in ancient books handed down from ancient times, most of the contents involved in the book are still found in relevant literature records. Wu's genealogy is well-circulated, and the related documents handed down from the Song Dynasty to the early Yuan and Ming Dynasties, except those related to Wu Bozong, the top scholar, have more than 30,000 words. Therefore, these letters have considerable credibility. Of course, after copying, it is inevitable that there will be some mistakes in the text. The 39 letters in the family tree are as follows:

Three Notes on Wenxin Gongzhu

Wen Tianxiang ordered Wu to arrange military supplies and wrote three articles. Wu (1236 ~ 1302), whose real name is Xin Xi. In the seventh year of Xianchun (127 1), he was a scholar. He used to be the military attache of the Second Ritual Corps and the Prime Minister's Shogunate, and was an important staff member of Wen Tianxiang. Book of the Song Dynasty, Volume VI, attached to the Prime Minister's Biography of Wu, with Wen Xin's letter as the appendix.

Letter of appointment for Xinxi Palace Que

In the 24th year of Zhiyuan (1287), Cheng Jufu went to Yushi and was ordered to travel to the south of the Yangtze River to seek his legacy. Wu wrote this book in order to refuse the court's censorship.

Reply to Mr. Fu Qinshan, Lu Ji

Fu Ziyun's letter to Wu. Fu Ziyun (1 164 ~ 1239), a native of Jinxi county, is a famous disciple of Lu Jiuyuan. Wu (12 12 ~ 1288), whose real name is Jia Fu, is the eldest son Wu Dehong, the second son Wu and the third son Wu.

There are four parts: Epitaph of Gong and Cheng Xuelou in You Zhu; Cheng Xuelou's You Zhu Official Book; Cheng Xuelou's You Zhu Official Book; Cheng Xuelou's Official Book of You Zhu.

Letters from Wu and Cheng Jufu. After Wu died, Wu asked Cheng Jufu to write an epitaph for him. Cheng Jufu's Epitaph of Wu Jun, Professor of Confucianism and former general of Lang Jianchang, can be found in Xuelou Collection (volume 16). The epitaph reads, "A teenager in Linchuan studied with Mr. Hui 'an, and won the Yanling family season ... naturally, Yu stayed for a promotion, Changle stayed for a job, Wuchang stayed for a job, and Yanling family was poor in the season, with far books and close faces. Any meeting that Yu Jiaqing hanged himself was without exception. "There are three brothers Wu, Wu Dehong (1226 ~ 13 15), Zhong You (1237 ~ 1305) and Sun (654338). The two families have been in contact for decades, and books are frequently asked. The epitaphs of the three brothers were all written by Cheng Jufu and included in The Snowhouse Collection.

Lan Lin Yushi He Gong Xue Lou's Letter of Seeking Virtue

Cheng Jufu, the new imperial envoy, was sent to Jiangnan to inspect talents. Congratulations from Wu.

Cheng Jingshan, manager of Shangjianchang Road, invited a fake letter.

After the Yuan Dynasty, Wu was appointed as a professor of Confucianism in Jianchang Daoism, and Cheng Feiqing, Cheng Jufu's uncle, was appointed as a manager of Jianchang Daoism. After three years in office, on the occasion of his grandmother's ninetieth birthday, Wu asked to resign and return home to support her, and wrote to Cheng Feiqing.

Cheng Shuyong and Lan Lin Gong Shu

Cheng Feiqing wrote a letter to Wu about the publication of Rao Lu's four books on spreading Taoism.

In the snow, Mr. Cheng asked for an inscription.

Wu (1262 ~ 13 13) wrote a brief introduction to Cheng Ju's father Wu, asking him to write an epitaph for his father Wu Li. Cheng Jufu's Epitaph of Lang Wujun in Old Deng Shi is contained in Xuelou Collection 18. According to the epitaph, Soliton came to Beijing in one form, saying, "In the past, our ancestors read Ji's father's inscription, but sadly said,' Uncle Bao knows me, but my children know me'. I heard it today, and I dare to invite you again. "

Official Letter of Thanks from Mr. Cheng Xuelou and Official Letter from Mr. Cheng Xuelou and his friend Cynthia Lin Ergong.

Cheng Jufu wrote letters to his classmates Wu and Wu.

Two books, Mr. He Cheng Xuelou's bachelor's book, besides Hanlin, Mr. Xuelou is also a friend of bamboo.

Wu congratulated Cheng Jufu on his new bachelor's degree in Hanlin and exchanged letters.

Youzhu and Mr. Cao congratulated Lu Chu on his bachelor's degree in Hanlin

Wu wrote a letter to Wu Cheng to congratulate him on his promotion to the Bachelor of Hanlin.

Mr. Shang asked for the book of Ming tomb

Wu (1267 ~ 1339) ordered Wu Cheng to write an epitaph for his mother. The eighty-second volume of Wu Wenzheng Collection contains the Epitaph of Yu Family written by Wu Cheng, the wife of Wu Jun. According to the epitaph, "When his wife (Wu) died, all the orphans were engraved". Yu (1242 ~ 1323) is from Liyuan, Jinxi County.

Epitaph of Mr. Xue Lou in Shangcheng

Wu (1274 ~ 133 1) asked Cheng Jufu to write an epitaph for his brother Wu. Cheng Jufu's Epitaph of Wu Junzai is contained in Snowhouse Collection Volume 20. According to the epitaph, in the middle of the season with the Wu family in the west of Shanxi, Mr. Hui 'an, a family ancestor, enjoyed a good time in Linru Jingshe. Since Yuan Bingzi (1336), I have something to do in Sifang for the rest of my life. The annual rate is one episode, and I will attend the first or second episode. I'm sorry, but I still hope I won't meet you. Dade five years, San Ke (Wu) died, in; Nine years, when (Wu) died, Yu. I began to suffer for its indefinite departure. At present, the son of the heir has passed away, and his brother-in-law is tired. Oh! At that time, being a father lost his official position, being a father lost his son, and being a brother cried at that time. Does he want to be famous because his life is so short? He Zhi Ming forbear.

Lan Yigong, Tong Wu and Cao Lu, and Cao Lu and Lan Yigong.

Wu Jinqing (1284 ~ 135 1) sent his son Anne Wu (130 1 ~ 1326) as a letter writer from Wu.

Shang Bo and Yi Lan Palace Books

Wu Cheng's son, Wu, once wrote to Wu Jinqing.

There are six books: Mr. Cao Lu's condolence letter and the death of Lan Gong, Mr. Hui Caolu's condolence letter and Lan Gong, Mr. Yi Langong's return to Bo Shangshu, Mr. Shang Caolu's return to the long epitaph, and Mr. Cao Lu's return to Lan Gong's epitaph.

Wu, the son of Wu Jinqing, died young. Wu Cheng and his son asked about hanging, and Wu Jinqing asked to write an epitaph, a letter between the two families. Wu Wenzheng's Anthology Volume 83 Wu Cheng's Epitaph of Wu Jinxi.

Li Zhonggong's comfort is also a blue letter.

Li Cun's letter of condolence to Wu Jinqing.

Li Zhonggong and Uncle Lan Yi

Li Cun sent a letter to Wu Jinqing, and Li Cun's "Zeng Si Ji Juan 29" was entitled "Answer to Wu Junxi". Li Cun, whose real name is Zhong Gong, is the author of A Temple Stand Up.

Gong's book "Comfort for the loss of his father"

When Wu Cheng died, Wu Jinqing expressed his condolences to his son Wu.

Scholar Fu consoled Nangong for his mother's loss.

Wu Kan (135 1 ~ 1403) lost his mother, and Fu Hui sent him a letter of condolence. Wu Xian (13/kloc-0 ~1350), the son and father of Wu Jinqing, once wrote the Epitaph of Zeng Ruren for his wife, and Wang Fu collected Shanwei. Zeng Wei Yuan (13 10 ~ 1382), a native of Jinxi county, is the daughter of politician Zeng Yuan.

The Embarrassment of Dangerous Dynasty and Lan Yi's Official Letter

Wei Chaoxiang's letter to Wu Law. Wu Lu (1327 ~ 1389) is a brief introduction to Wu's family, with Fu Hui as the epitaph of Landan Cemetery. Chao Wei and his sister Wu Xu got married in Xintian.

Yu Shaoanhe's letter was written by Duo Zhongcheng and Jiangxi Pingzhang first, and Ouyang Xuan and others 17 wrote a letter to the western province Langzhongya, and Zhu and Jiangxi Yifu wrote four books.

Yu Ji, Duo Zhongcheng, Ouyang Xuan and Zhu Fan. Wu Jie's wife Huang was invited to show her virtue. Huang Sizhen, a native of Yu Niang, was a poetess in Yuan Dynasty. Zhuang Jing is eager to learn. She/Kloc-married Wu Taifa in Dongxiang at the age of 0/9, and her husband died in Sanqu at the age of 27. On the way to the funeral, she made a sad and touching eulogy and read thirty rhyming poems. Xuner's poems became his autobiographical poems, and later generations accepted his poems as Huang Sizhen's poems, which were lost. His poems were included in Selected Poems of Jiangxi, including Thirty Poems of Xunzi.

Letter of recommendation from Fuzhou Prefecture magistrate.

* * * (1307 ~1371) refused to be expropriated by the Ming government. * * *, the father of the top scholar Wu Bozong, was a tribute scholar at the end of Yuan Dynasty.

Appendix: Historical materials written by Wen Tianxiang to Wu, a native of western Shanxi.

When Jinchuan was looking through ancient books, he found three personal letters written by Wen Tianxiang to Wu, a native of western Shanxi, and several prefaces, postscripts and poems written by famous artists in Qing Dynasty.

Wu was born in Xintian (now Dongxiang), Jinxi County, Southern Song Dynasty. In the seventh year of Xianchun (127 1), he was a scholar and served as the magistrate of Yongfeng County in Jizhou. In the first year of Deyou (1275), Wen Tianxiang set off for Ganzhou, where he was appointed as the second part of the salute and became the prime minister of the shogunate. Famous for salary supervision, gather all the giant rooms, persuade them to help pay for it, make a big speech, understand the righteousness, and everyone who hears it will cry and struggle to lose money. After losing the empty pit. He is very famous in the countryside. He collected the legacy of the late Song Dynasty at home and wrote 40 volumes of unofficial history. China's dictionary of names contains.

According to the documents of this discovery, Wen Tianxiang instructed Wu to raise munitions three times before and after joining the army. The handwriting is concise, with only 220 words in total. Later generations of Wu thought it was "suddenly lost" about 300 years later, but the characters still existed in the genealogy. Wu, a descendant of the Qing Dynasty poet, lived in Qianlong for fifty-four years (1789). Weng Fanggang was asked to imagine Wen Tianxiang's brushwork and write it into a volume, and his teachers, friends and colleagues were asked to write poems, inscriptions and inscriptions, which were carved into a Record of Table Loyalty.

These three notes were not included in the Collected Works of Wen Tianxiang, which may be the first time that Wu made them public. Since then, there have been corresponding records in Yongfeng County Records and Quan.

In addition to Weng Fanggang's Postscript Writing (Collection of Weng Fanggang's Inscriptions and Postscripts), the relevant articles I checked are as follows:

Yang's "Continued Poems on Snow Bridge" (Volume 7) is a famous work of Song Dynasty and Wu Jiage.

Le Jun's Poems of Qingzhishan Pavilion Volume 14: Poetry and Preface,

Zhao Yi's "Forty-four in Oubei, Three Inscriptions and Prefaces for Yongfeng",

Tao Shu, Complete Works of Tao, Fifty-five Poems of Wu Poetry, Sheren Song Liangzhai, Weng, Wenwenshan and Wu Jiage are arranged in sequence.

Wang Chang's "Chunrongtang Collection Volume 45: Postscript of Believing in the Country and Wu Jiage's Miscellaneous Names",

Wang's Complete Works of Yuan Dynasty, Volume 20, Xingong, Ge San Zazan, Orderly,

Xie Qikun's The First Collection of Poems of Shu Jing Tang Volume 15: Poetry and Preface,

Wu Xiqi's Collection of Zheng Ci, Volume 8: Three essays by Weng's predecessors on Syria and Wu Jiage, with Sun Xiaozhi's title.

Yang Fangcan's Complete Poems of Furong Mountain Pavilion (Volume 7) and Song Wenxin's Three Books from lord protector to Wujiage are horizontal volumes, inscribed by Wu Erlan.