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Tragedy of history
# Knowledge Sharing Officer #1976 On July 27th, Wang Shubin, a coal miner who was tortured by dysentery for several days, was finally admitted to the hospital for treatment under the persuasion of his wife. Looking at the sleeping husband in the hospital bed, the wife smiled with relief.

After more than a year of marriage, my husband, as the pillar of the family, has been working hard from morning till night. When he was ill, he refused to spend money to see a doctor. Although his family life is poor, he is also very happy.

The birth of my daughter brought a lot of happiness to my family a few months ago. The little guy is cute and likable, making this loving couple a family of three envied by neighbors overnight. They are full of longing for their future life!

However, in the early morning of July 28th, a catastrophe was about to happen, which made many families in Shubin, Rainbow, Tangshan become fragmented.

In the dead of night, people who have been busy all day have fallen asleep in comfortable beds, and the streets and roads have been calm. Without the noise during the day, Wang Shubin's wife in front of the hospital bed was asleep beside her husband.

"Earthquake, run!" The sleeping man was awakened by shouts. At this moment, Wang Shubin only felt that the whole hospital was shaking violently, and the whole person and bed were about to arch up, and the psychology of fear arose. In an instant, the ward was in ruins, everything in front of me was shrouded in darkness, and I couldn't see my fingers.

Shouts and cries for help filled the dark space. "Book Bin, help me!" A faint cry for help came to Wang Shubin's ear, but it was blocked by the collapsed concrete slab. His wife's voice made Wang Shubin anxious. He tried to stand up and look for it, but his body could not move.

It turned out that the collapsed beam didn't hurt him, but was blocked by the bed board of the hospital bed. The narrow area between the bedplate and the ground is surrounded by cement and bricks, just like a closed "coffin", which is very depressing.

Wang Shubin followed his wife's voice and crawled forward. Slowly, his wife is only a stone's throw away from him. However, Wang Shubin's palms are bleeding, but he can't walk any further. In the dark, Wang Shubin reached out and groped in the gap, only touching one of his wife's fingertips.

This close distance has become a permanent separation between man and nature, and his wife's fingers are getting colder and colder and her voice is getting weaker and weaker. It turned out that his wife's lower body was hit by a cement board and she had lost her intuition. With the loss of blood, life gradually disappears.

After the wife said this, there was no sound anymore.

Wang Shubin couldn't believe what was happening in front of him. He kept asking himself, "What's the matter? The weather was fine yesterday. How did it happen? Why? " .

At this moment, Wang Shubin hopes that all this will end soon, that there is a ray of light in the darkness in front of him, and that he can live to see his lovely daughter.

The Tangshan earthquake has a large area and a wide range, which is really rare. From Manzhouli in Heilongjiang in the north, Piaohe in Henan in the south, Bohai Bay in the east and Mingzui Mountain in Ningxia in the west, 14 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, with a population of more than 2 million square kilometers, have been affected by fluctuations!

At the same time of the earthquake, the land in Zhongnanhai, Beijing was also affected. At this time, Mao Zedong was very ill and had just taken sleeping pills. When the earthquake came, the guards covered the chairman's head with their bodies, while others grabbed the four corners with quilts to prevent things falling from the roof from hitting the chairman.

Soon, the report about Tangshan earthquake was sent to Mao Zedong's bed. After reading the report carefully, Mao Zedong, who was seriously ill, remained silent for a long time. The staff secretly glanced at the chairman from the side and saw tears rolling down his cheeks.

At this time, Mao Zedong's condition deteriorated and it became very difficult to speak. The secretary asked to read the report to Mao Zedong, but was refused. After the chairman insisted on reading the report, he said to Hua Guofeng around him, "Go to Tangshan as soon as possible to express condolences to the people in the disaster area and arrange the lives of the victims." This report also became the last the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China document signed by Mao Zedong before his death.

A huge disaster came to Tangshan, and the city with a population of one million was razed to the ground in an instant. Nine times out of ten, houses in the city collapsed, power pipelines and communication equipment were all interrupted, and Tangshan completely lost contact with the outside world and became an isolated city!

After the earthquake, the surviving people climbed out of the ruins one after another, regardless of their injuries, and rushed to their families and neighbors in tears to rescue them; The troops stationed in Tangshan quickly organized the surviving soldiers to carry out self-help and mutual rescue in the case of heavy losses. Before the rescue troops arrived, they took the lead in emergency rescue and disaster relief, treating the wounded and guarding important targets.

At the same time of the earthquake, douhe reservoir, located in the northeast of Tangshan15km, was affected by the earthquake. The main dam broke1700m in the longitudinal direction and more than 50 in the transverse direction. Although it didn't explode, it was also in jeopardy. The bottom of douhe reservoir Reservoir is nearly 10 meter higher than the urban area, and the water storage capacity is as high as 36 million cubic meters. Once the aftershocks come and the dam collapses, Tangshan will instantly become Wang Yang!

Douhe reservoir, which has been used for irrigation, water supply and power generation to benefit the people, is like a sword hanging on the lips of millions of people in Tangshan, which may bring disaster to Tangshan at any time.

At a critical moment, officers and men of an artillery regiment stationed in Tang received an order to quickly form a rescue team and rush to douhe reservoir, more than ten kilometers away. Their task is to "open the floodgates and release water before the aftershocks".

When the soldiers arrived, the dam of the reservoir was seriously damaged, the fishing ground and the family dormitory collapsed, and the house of the reservoir management office was also shattered. 16 employees and their families were all killed.

Due to the impact of the earthquake, the power facilities were destroyed and the generators in the factory were smashed. The gate weighing more than 40 tons can only be opened by manpower, and a life-and-death battle between flesh and blood and steel behemoths has begun.

In front of a huge machine, human power is so small. It is difficult to shake the winch because the large lifting equipment is smashed and deformed. Four soldiers can only shake it forty times at a time, but it takes 60 times to lift the gate one centimeter.

The aftershocks continued, and the soldiers who were busy with disaster relief couldn't get in, and the winch shook extremely badly. At this moment, there are no other ideas in the hearts of rescue officers and soldiers. They only know that there are thousands of lives under the reservoir, including their family, comrades-in-arms and friends. They only have one belief, that is, to open the floodgates and release water to defend Tangshan!

After eight hours of hard work, the two heavy gates finally rose to the standard position, and the flood was safely discharged from the spillway. Tangshan, which survived the robbery, finally avoided a catastrophe.

The strong people of Tangshan, through self-help and mutual rescue, have escaped many people's lives, but their homes have been destroyed, hundreds of thousands of people are short of food and water, medical supplies are extremely scarce, a large number of wounded people are waiting for treatment, people are sleeping on the streets, people trapped under the rubble groan in pain, and people are pushed to the door of death every minute.

All the people who survived the earthquake hope that the country can understand the tragic situation in Tangshan as soon as possible and send a PLA rescue team to rescue relatives and friends buried under the rubble!

1July 28th, 976 10: 00: The vanguard of Beijing Military Region arrived; 1 1: 30: The vanguard of a tank division in Beijing Military Region arrived; 12: 00; The vanguard troops of an artillery division in Beijing Military Region arrived; 14: 30; The vanguard troops of an antiaircraft artillery division in Beijing Military Region arrived.

At this time, the Tangshan people who have been looking forward to the People's Liberation Army for a long time have mixed feelings. "Laughter in tears, crying in laughter" is an unspeakable emotion. The people of Tangshan always believe that the People's Liberation Army will come to save them. This is the people's trust in the government!

After arriving at the disaster area, the young officers and men who were in a hurry immediately went into battle to fight with death. Their only rescue tools were a pair of hands, raking stones, lifting floors and pulling steel bars, and soon the soldiers' hands became bloody.

As Tangshan is a heavy industrial city, buildings are mostly made of cement and steel bars, so it is difficult to lift them with only one pair of hands, and rescuers lack lifting equipment, making it difficult to carry out rescue work.

In order not to let the wounded under the ruins suffer secondary injuries, the soldiers can only use the most primitive way to rescue, select relatively thin soldiers and open a life channel from the gap. The aftershocks continued, and the bricks and cement on the top of the head kept falling, and the tunnel that was finally dug was covered up many times. Only those who have witnessed it can feel the bitterness and hardship.

At the moment, Wang Shubin, a coal miner buried under the rubble, has opened a 250-meter-long tunnel after eight days and seven nights of excavation. In these eight dark days, Wang Shubin has been carrying a promise to his wife. He must go out alive, find his daughter, fulfill his promise to his wife and raise a lively and lovely daughter. Wang Shubin was very excited when a hoarse inquiry was introduced into his ear. This inquiry, like a lazy voice, opened the door to another world. A faint light in the darkness gives hope for life to rekindle!

The disaster relief work has been going on for nearly eight days, and the possibility of surviving under the ruins is getting lower and lower. One cold body after another was carried out, and the PLA soldiers' mood became heavier and heavier. After a tentative inquiry, Wang Shubin's answer excited everyone present. I have to say that Wang Shubin's survival is really a miracle, and it also adds great confidence to the people who are searching and rescue. There may be many strong people, Rainbow Bin Shu.

A large number of wounded people have been rescued, and hospitals in Tangshan city have long been overwhelmed. The medicine and gauze were used up, so we had to pull down the curtains and the table to stop the bleeding. Many medical staff often have to fight for dozens of hours on the operating table in order to treat the wounded.

Nurse Li Ailing is bleeding from a head injury. When giving an injection to the injured old man, the old man could not bear to say, "Girl, you are injured yourself, but you should give me an injection." You can give yourself this injection. I am old, don't give it to my old man. " As soon as the words sound just fell, tears can't stop flowing down.

While troops and local medical teams from all over the country have rushed to the disaster area, the rescue operation is facing a huge difficulty, that is, there are about 700,000 people who need treatment, which is far beyond the capacity of Tangshan and surrounding counties. Many hospitals have dozens or even hundreds of doctors to look after them.

In response to this grim situation, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made a decision on the 30th, and a large number of planes and trains were urgently mobilized all over the country to transport the wounded in Tangshan to the whole country. There was a rare nationwide casualty transfer in history.

This fully reflects the determination and cohesion of the China Municipal People's Government in the face of major disasters. If one party is in trouble, all parties will support it, and the Chinese nation will not be overwhelmed by any disaster!