1, Humen destroys opium
1June 3, 839 (April 22, 19th year of Daoguang reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Qing Dynasty), Lin Zexu ordered the public destruction of opium in Humentan, which lasted for 23 days until June 25, and destroyed opium 19 187 boxes and 2 1 19 bags.
2. jintian uprising
In June of the 30th year of Daoguang (1July of 850), Hong Xiuquan gave the order to organize a group camp. More than 0/0000 people from all over the country gathered in Jintian to prepare for the uprising, and defeated the Qing army twice in Caicun River near Wang Si, Pingnan and Jintian, with great momentum.
From the end of 1850 to the beginning of 185 1 0, a leading group composed of Hong Xiuquan, Yang, Xiao Chaogui, Feng Yunshan, Wei Changhui and Shi Dakai organized a group camp in Jintian Village, Guangxi, to confront the Manchu court. Hong Xiuquan announced an uprising in Jintian Village. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Rebel Army became the Taiping Army.
3. Wuchang Uprising
After the failure of the Huanghuagang Uprising, the revolutionaries, mainly the Literary Society and the * * * Progressive Association, decided to turn their targets to the Yangtze River basin and prepare to launch a new armed uprising in the Hubei and Hunan regions with Wuhan as the center.
Through the efforts of revolutionaries, the epoch-making Wuchang Uprising was finally successfully launched in19165438+ 10 in June (the third year of Qing Dynasty). The victory of the uprising gradually led to the demise of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the first democratic republic in Asia-the Republic of China, which was the beginning of democratic harmony between Asia and China and was a milestone in the history of China.
4. May 4th Movement
It was a patriotic movement that took place in Beijing on May 4th, 2009, mainly involving young students, the masses, citizens and business people. Through demonstrations, petitions, strikes, violence against the government and other forms. This is a patriotic movement of China people against imperialism and feudalism.
5. May 30th Movement
1925 On May 30th, the May 30th Movement, which shocked China and foreign countries, broke out in Shanghai and soon swept the whole country. The May 30th Movement is a mass anti-imperialist patriotic movement under the leadership of China * * * Production Party, and an anti-imperialist revolutionary movement of China people with the working class as the main force under the direct leadership of China * * * Production Party, marking the arrival of the climax of the national revolution.
6. Nanchang Uprising
1 August, 9271day, the National Revolutionary Army led by the Producer Party of China held an armed uprising in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, which fired the first shot of armed resistance against the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang, declared the firm position of the Producer Party of China to carry out the China revolution to the end, and marked that the Producer Party of China began to independently create a revolutionary army, lead a revolutionary war and create a people's army.
7. Anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare
During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the national government forces carried out guerrilla warfare extensively in the battlefield behind enemy lines, and developed a variety of guerrilla warfare methods, such as offensive and defensive warfare, mine warfare, sparrow warfare, ambush warfare, tunnel warfare and siege warfare.
8. Cross the Yangtze River successfully
1on April 23, 949, Nanjing was liberated by the third field army and the Nanjing government collapsed. Then, armies from all walks of life went south, liberating Hangzhou on May 3 and Nanchang on May 22. On May 27th, 1949, the main force of Sanye captured Shanghai and Shanghai was liberated. During this period, the Fourth Field Army crossed the river south on May 14, liberated Hankou on May 16, and liberated Wuchang and Hanyang on May 17.
1June 2, 949, Chongming Island was liberated by the Third Field Army. At this point, the battle of crossing the river is over.
Extended data
Monument to the People's Heroes has the following features:
1,1On September 30th, 949, the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference decided to build a monument to the people's heroes in the capital, Beijing, to commemorate the people's heroes who died in the People's Liberation War and the People's Revolution.
2. The foundation stone of the Monument to the People's Heroes was laid on September 30th, 949, started on August 30th, 952, completed on April 22nd, 958, and was unveiled on May 30th, 96655546.
3. The monument gathered a large number of outstanding experts, architects and artists in China at that time, such as Wei Changqing, Zheng Zhenduo, Wu Zuoren, Liang Sicheng and Liu Kaiqu.
4. The monument consists of 65,438+07,000 pieces of granite and white marble, among which the stone core of the monument is a complete granite which is extremely rare in the architectural history of China. Its stone blank is14.4m long, 2.72m wide, 3m thick and weighs over 320 tons. The mining and transportation work lasted seven and a half months, and 1 April 1953 was1.
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