1, the sea is full of days and nights, and the old year melts into the clear spring. (Wang Wan's "A Stop at the foot of Beibao Mountain")

Brief analysis: It contains the philosophical thought that new things are bred in the disintegration of old things.

3, helpless, I seem to know the return of Yan. (Yan Shu, Huanxisha? A new word "a glass of wine")

Analysis: All the good things that are bound to disappear can't stop them from disappearing, but at the same time, there are good things reborn, and life will not become nothing because of disappearance. (Often used to express a mentality of "wanting to stay but not staying". Or the feeling of life: ups and downs, ups and downs, life and death gathering and dispersing, just like flowers bloom and flowers fall, swallows go to swallow. )

4. Mo Yan has no difficulty in going down the mountain and earning empty love from pedestrians; When you enter the circle of high mountains, as soon as you climb one mountain, another mountain will stop you immediately. (Yang Wanli's Passing by Songyuan Morning Cooking Paint Shop) Analysis: It contains the truth that we should look at the essence through the phenomenon and not be confused by the illusion.

5, the canal is required to be so clear, because there is running water at the source. A brief analysis of Zhu's reading thought: from the perspective of scenery metaphor, it shows that only when the mind is always active and constantly accepts all kinds of new ideas and knowledge can the mind keep thinking and new water keep flowing. (Or: If you want to be clear-headed, you have to keep learning and constantly replenish new knowledge. )

6, Jiangshan has talents, each leading the way for hundreds of years. (On Zhao Yi's Poetry in Qing Dynasty)

Brief analysis: there are many talents who are often used to praise talents. It is also used to indicate that a generation of new people passed, and another generation of new people appeared, and the waves behind the Yangtze River pushed the waves before. It also contains the philosophical thought that "things surpass the inevitable trend of predecessors, innovate and make progress".

7. Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky ... (Du Fu's "Looking at Yue")

Analysis: Everyone who has made a difference should have the ambition and spirit of not being afraid of difficulties, daring to reach the top and overlooking everything.

8. There is no doubt about mountains and rivers, and there is another village. (Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village)

Brief analysis: After "the mountains are heavy and the water is heavy", people suspect that there is no way to go, but they unexpectedly present a bright future (or: when they are confused, they suddenly see hope). 9. If you don't work hard, you will be sad. (Han Yuefu's "Long Songs"

Analysis: Encourage people to cherish their youth. There is no regret medicine in the world. There is a philosophy that "value is not known until it is lost". 10, who says life is not short? The water in front of the door can also flow west! (Su Shi, "Huanxisha? A brief analysis of "Blue Buds Soaking in the Stream under the Mountain": It shows that the author tries to cheer up despite many difficulties. As long as you work hard subjectively and have a healthy attitude, you can still stay young and strong in your old age.