1990 April 18, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council announced the development and opening up of Pudong, which opened a new chapter in the development of Pudong.
In the course of the development of 19, Pudong New Area adheres to the spirit of innovation, realism and pragmatism, promotes reform and development through opening up, explores new urban development models with international concepts and local characteristics, plans and builds infrastructure from a high starting point, develops high-tech industries and modern service industries with high standards, builds an export-oriented, multifunctional and modern new urban area, and strives to become an international regional economic, financial, trade and shipping center.
In just 19 years, Pudong has undergone earth-shaking changes, from farmland to high-rise buildings, from isolated villages to prosperous urban areas, and has become the "Pearl of the Orient" attracting worldwide attention, known as "the epitome of Shanghai's modernization" and "the symbol of China's reform and opening up".
On April 24th, 2009, the State Council approved the administrative division of Nanhui District into Pudong New Area, which expanded the space and enhanced the impetus for this national strategy, and gave full play to Pudong's exemplary role in accelerating the "four firsts" and its core role in accelerating the construction of "four centers".
Taking this as a starting point, Pudong's development and opening up has entered a new stage of secondary entrepreneurship.
After Nanhui was transferred to Pudong, Pudong has an area of 1, 2 10 square kilometers and a permanent population of 410.2 million, accounting for about one-fifth of Shanghai. In 2008, GDP totaled 367.6 billion yuan, accounting for 26.8% of Shanghai. The tertiary industry structure of 0.8: 47.4: 5 1.8 has initially formed a development pattern dominated by modern service industry and high-tech industry.
The new Pudong area has five state-level development zones, including Lujiazui Financial and Trade Zone, Zhangjiang High-tech Park, Waigaoqiao Bonded Zone, Jinqiao Export Processing Zone and Yangshan Bonded Port Area, and a national port-facing equipment industrial base, where modern industrial elements such as advanced manufacturing, port-facing industry, high-tech industry and production-oriented industry gather.
Pudong is an important transportation hub in Shanghai. The main functional hubs such as Yangshan Deepwater Port, Pudong International Airport and Waigaoqiao Port Area are distributed on the river bank line of 100 kilometers. Advanced international logistics ports, air transport, railway rail transport and inter-city highways jointly build a trinity transportation system, which makes Pudong only one step away from the world.
Pujiang Bridge, cross-harbour tunnel, maglev train and subway line are woven into a dense traffic network, which integrates Pudong with the whole country and the world more closely.
With the rapid growth of Pudong's economy, the ecological environment construction of new Pudong has been greatly improved, and it has successively won the National Garden City, National Sanitary City, National Environmental Protection Model City and China's Human Settlements Model Award.
Pudong adheres to the coordinated development of economy, society and environment, and strives to become an eco-city with developed economy, affluent life and good environment.
? Pudong is growing into a stage for cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries, a big market for Shanghai culture, and a new urban area with cultural development potential and prospects.
Since 19, Pudong has built a number of well-known cultural facilities and tourist attractions. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower, Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, Shanghai International Conference Center, Ocean Aquarium, Oriental Art Center and Lingang Dishui Lake are becoming important platforms to enrich the cultural life of Shanghai citizens, improve the comprehensive development environment and living environment of Pudong, and enhance the degree of urban civilization in Pudong. Guests and friends from all walks of life poured in.
In 20 10, a world exposition in the fields of economy, culture, science and technology with a history of 150 years will be held in Shanghai, with Pudong as the main venue.
This global event is an important opportunity for Pudong to serve the Yangtze River Delta, serve the whole country and show the achievements of reform and opening up to the world. This will also bring a once-in-a-lifetime development opportunity to Pudong, and will certainly play a huge role in promoting Pudong's economic and social development.
The World Expo will make Pudong's development and opening up once again stand on the platform of the world.
? With Nanhui District settled in Pudong New Area as a symbol, Pudong's development and opening up has entered a new stage of second pioneering.
The second venture of Pudong's development and opening up shows Pudong's new mission, new actions, new breakthroughs and new leaps everywhere.
Pudong will carry forward the second pioneering spirit of seizing every minute, bravely standing in the forefront, advocating science, openness and tolerance, actively explore and boldly practice the environmental advantages, innovative advantages, hub functions and service functions of international financial centers and international shipping centers around the strategic positioning of building Shanghai into a core functional area, and strive to become the pioneer area of scientific development, the core area of "four centers", the experimental area of comprehensive reform and the open and harmonious living area.
After 10 years' efforts, by the 30th anniversary of Pudong's development and opening up in 2020, on the basis of optimizing the structure, improving functions, improving efficiency, reducing energy consumption and protecting the environment, the regional GDP will account for more than one third of the city, making Pudong strive to become an important hub connecting domestic and foreign economies.
? District People * * * century avenue No.2001.
? Postal code: 200 135.
? Administrative division code: 3 10 1 15.
? Area code: 02 1.
? Pinyin: Pudong? New district, English translation: Pudong? New? Area.
Edit this administrative division.
Pudong New Area now governs 13 streets, 25 towns, 1 nature reserves: Weifang Xincun Street, Lujiazui Street, Zhoujiadu Street, Tangqiao Street, Shanggang Xincun Street, Nanmatou Road Street, Hudong Xincun Street, Jinyang Xincun Street, Yang Jing Street, Puxing Road Street, Dongming Road Street, Hua Mu Street, Shenzhen-Hong Kong Street and Chuansha Street. Gaodong town, Zhangjiang, Linsan, huinan town, Kangqiao, Zhou Pu, Hangtou, Xinchang, Xuanqiao, Liuzao, Zhu Qiao, datuan town, Laogang, Academy, Vientiane Town, Wooden Stool, Luchaogang and Jiuduansha Nature Reserve.
Edit the historical evolution of this paragraph.
Pudong New Area (excluding Nanhui District) was originally named Chuansha.
In ancient times, Chuansha was the frontier where people settled.
? 75 1 belongs to huating county.
? 1292 belongs to Shanghai county.
? 1725 and then transfer to Nanhui and Shanghai County.
? 18 10, Shanghai and Nanhui counties were set aside and Chuansha Fumin Hall was established.
? 19 1 1 During the Revolution of 1911, the hall was changed to Chuansha County and Zhili.
? 1958 changed to Shanghai jurisdiction.
? 1984, Tangqiao, Lujiazui and Yang Jing are included in Huangpu District, and the area along the Yangtze River from Zhoujiadu to Yang Si is included in Heather District.
? 1990 April 18, then Premier the State Council announced in Shanghai that the Central Committee and the State Council agreed that Shanghai should speed up the development of Pudong area and implement the policy of economic and technological development zone and some special economic zones in Pudong.
? 1992 65438+ 10/01,the State Council (Guo Han [1992] 145) approved the establishment of Pudong New Area in Shanghai and abolished Chuansha County. The administrative areas of Pudong New Area include Chuansha County, Linsan Town of Shanghai County and the east of Huangpu River in Huangpu District. The east bank of Huangpu River in Shinan District (Zhoujiadu Street, Tangqiao Street, South Wharf Street, Shanggang Xincun Street and Yangsi Town) and the south bank of Huangpu River in Yangpu District (Yanggao Middle Road-Longdong Highway-Yingbin Avenue, Dongchang Road Street, Xiepu Road Street and Qinyang Town).
[2]? In 2000, the People's Congress of Pudong New Area was formally established. At the same time, the Standing Committee of the People's Congress of Pudong New Area and the CPPCC of Pudong New Area were established one after another.
? In 2005, Pudong ushered in the15th anniversary of its establishment, development and opening up.
? In June, 2005, the State Council office meeting approved Pudong New Area as the first comprehensive reform demonstration area in China.
? On April 24, 2009, the State Council (Guo Han [2009] No.52) approved the cancellation of Nanhui District and incorporated the administrative area of Nanhui District into Pudong New Area as a whole.
Edit the development process of this paragraph.
198010/0. On March 3rd, the front page of Jiefang Daily published an article "Ten firsts, five penultimate firsts". What do you mean? The total industrial output used to be Pudong.
The value accounts for one-eighth of the country, ranking first in the country; The total export value accounts for more than a quarter of the country, of which the products of this city account for 60%, earning the most foreign exchange and ranking first in the country; Fiscal revenue accounts for one-sixth of the country's total income, and taxes and profits turned over to the state account for one-third of the central fiscal expenditure, ranking first in the country. However, Shanghai has the largest population density, the smallest road area per capita, and the highest proportion of families lacking housing ... This report has aroused strong repercussions in Shanghai? In response, should Shanghai be transformed and revitalized? The sound is getting louder and louder.
In order to find the new development direction of Shanghai, from the 1980s, Shanghai has conducted in-depth research in three different directions: east (Pudong), south (south with Jinshan Petrochemical as the core) and north (Jiangwan, Wusong and Baoshan). In the mid-1980s, Wang Daohan, then the mayor of Shanghai, took the lead in proposing the development of Pudong, which was approved by the leaders of the municipal party committee and municipal government. Shanghai's thinking began to focus on the eastward development, and the development of Pudong became everyone's consensus. Moreover, the idea has changed from initially thinking that Pudong is the spreading place of the secondary industry in Shanghai's central city to building Shanghai's "core functional area of four centers".
? Pudong today
1From March 28th to April 7th, 990, the State Council, then Vice Premier, led a special investigation on Pudong, and quickly formed the Outline of the Report on Several Issues Concerning the Development of Pudong in Shanghai.
Only 1 1 days later, on April 18, then Premier the State Council announced at the launching ceremony of Shanghai Volkswagen that China * * * decided to develop and open Pudong.
? then what According to the strategic deployment of the central government, the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have formulated the development policy of "developing Pudong, revitalizing Shanghai, serving the whole country and facing the world".
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