Liu Dingzhou 34 1405, Hengzhai Middle School, Nankang City, Jiangxi Province
Precautions:
1. This volume consists of 8 pages and 5 major questions, with a score of 50 points.
2. Only hand in the second part of the paper.
volume one
First, multiple-choice questions (65438+ 0 points for each small question, a total of 20 points)
1. The world's oldest civilization originated in the Nile, Euphrates, Tigris, Indus and Ganges basins.
A.①②③⑤ B.①②③④
C.①②④⑤ D.①②③④⑤
The following is the symbol of ancient Egyptian civilization and the dignity of the king.
A. Pyramid B. The Sphinx
C. Karnak Temple D. Hanging Garden
The figure on the right is the consul of Athens in its heyday. he is
A. Caesar Octavian
C. Perikles Hammurabi
4. The beginning of the Roman Empire began with
A. Caesar seized power. Octavian monopolized power.
C. Victory of Punic War D. Establishment of Rome City
5. The integration of politics and religion in Islam was first established in 1920.
A. Mecca b Baghdad
C. Medina Jerusalem
6. There was a strict hierarchy in ancient India, and the king belonged to it.
A. Brahman B. Khshatriya
C. Weiss Sudra
7. The Central Asian tribes that invaded ancient India and turned local residents into slaves were
A. Sumerians b Phoenicians
C. Aryans and Persians
8. The following statement that slavery democracy reached its peak in Athens is wrong.
A.b. economic prosperity
C. Prosperity of education D. Participation of the whole people in politics
9. The picture on the right shows the "Arabic numerals" invented by the ancients. Its earliest inventor was
A. Persians B. Romans
C. Arabs D. Indians
10. The first two hundred years of the Roman Empire roughly coincided with which historical period of China.
A. Warring States Period B. Qin Dynasty
C. Western Han D Eastern Han Dynasty
1 1. Is regarded as a "holy land" by Judaism, Christianity and Islam?
A. Medina Mecca
C. Palestine d Jerusalem
12. The masterpiece of Sophocles, an ancient Greek tragic writer, is
A. Homer's epic B. King Oedipus
C. Arabian nights D. Prometheus bondage
13. The ancient Greek scientists who discovered the laws of leverage and buoyancy are therefore famous.
A. Aristotle Pythagoras
C. Pliny Archimedes
14. The pioneer of the Italian Renaissance is
A. Shakespeare da Vinci
C. Dante D. Michelangelo
15. The manufacturer of the machine on the right is
A. Walter karl benz
C. Stephenson Edison
16. From 18 century, the British colonies in North America.
A. 10 B. 1 1
c 12d 13
17. What means of transportation can British people living in 19 century travel?
A. Cars B. Planes
C. Train D. hydrofoil
18. after the opening of the new air route, the first one to become a colonial country is
A. Britain and the Netherlands
C. Portugal, Spain D. Netherlands, Spain
19. The symbol of the birth of scientific socialism is
A. The constitutional movement
B. Marx and Engels met in Paris
C. The Communist League Congress was established.
D. Publication of the D.* * * Declaration
20. Russia's 186 1 reform and Japan's Meiji Restoration were both incomplete bourgeois reforms. The common reason was that,
A. Redemption of land reform
B. There was no revolutionary movement that followed.
C. This is a top-down reform.
D. the bourgeoisie has not yet become an independent political force.
Volume II
Multiple choice answer bar
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II. Fill in the blanks (every space 1 minute, a total of 10)
2 1. Chinese anthropologists divide "fully formed man" into four evolutionary stages: early ape-man, late ape-man, _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _.
22. Leonardo da Vinci, the master artist, created many perfect and vivid characters, which fully embodied the spirit of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, including Mona Lisa and _ _ _ _ _ _.
23. On July 14, 2004, the people of Paris launched an uprising. The people of the uprising captured _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
25. 186 1 year, Tsar Alexander II signed a decree abolishing _ _ _ _ _ _ _, which made Russia embark on the road of capitalist development and became a major turning point in Russian history. 1868, Japan started _ _ _ _ _ _ _, which freed Japan from the crisis of becoming a semi-colonial country and gradually transformed it into a capitalist country.
26. In the second industrial revolution, the author of the famous saying on the right invented the durable _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; German Karl Benz and others designed _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Three, list the problem (3 points)
27. List an important document issued during the bourgeois revolution in Britain, France and the United States.
Four, reading analysis form (7 points)
28. Please read the following items ①-⑥, and fill in the serial number of relevant historical facts in the corresponding country table after the question.
Hamlet is a masterpiece of humanism.
(2) "Lexington" gunfire.
Columbus, the navigator, discovered America.
(4)18th century, known as the "empire of the sun never sets".
⑤ Capture the Bastille (right)
⑥ The first great attempt of the proletariat to establish political power.
The Wright brothers invented the airplane.
Britain, England
France
United States of America
Italy
Five, material analysis problem (10)
29. History clinic (In this question, the underlined part cannot be changed. Please mark the wrong content and correct it. (3 points)
1776 On July 4th, the Continental Congress issued the Declaration of Human Rights, declaring the independence of British North America 13 colony. American soldiers and civilians fought bravely under the leadership of Cromwell, commander-in-chief of the Continental Army. 1777, the battle of Sadova, in which the American army defeated the British army, became a turning point in the North American War of Independence.
30. Read the following materials about the American Civil War (7 points)
Material 1: "A cracked house is untenable". I believe that this government cannot remain semi-slave and semi-free forever. I don't expect the Federation to dissolve, I don't expect the house to collapse, but I do hope it will stop splitting. "
Material 2: "From 1863, 1 year 1 month, the local people are still resisting the United States, or those who are slaves for human possession in a designated area of a state should be free forever at that time and in the future; The administrative departments of the United States, including the naval and army authorities, will recognize and guarantee the freedom of these people. "
Please answer:
(1) Whose speech is substantive?
(2) What was the cause of the American Civil War?
(3) Which law is Material 2? What role did this law play at that time?
How do you evaluate Lincoln's historical role? (More than 50 words)
Thinking expansion (additional questions)
What influence did the Westernization Movement in China and the Meiji Restoration in Japan have on their respective societies at that time? What is the final result? Try to analyze the reasons for these two different results.