1985, experienced great storms, and his life was very calm. I didn't expect him to catch a cold and be in hospital. He also met the visiting guests and talked and laughed together. He suddenly fell to the ground with chest pain in his hind foot and never recovered.
The old general left unexpectedly in a hurry, leaving behind several unfinished wishes and an immortal legend.
Some people may wonder how Liang Xingchu risked his life to be knocked down by a small cold.
His comrades-in-arms were also very angry and wanted to investigate the responsibility of the 30 1 hospital at that time. Some people even suggest autopsies.
At this time, Liang Xingchu's wife Ren Guilan said that Ren Guilan was called Commander Liang Xingchu Liang. She said she didn't want Commander Liang to get stabbed again. She knows Commander Liang, and with his generous personality, she certainly doesn't want others to be dealt with because of herself.
The symptoms of chest pain before his death were due to the fact that his body was badly damaged and scarred during the war, and he often tried his best to defeat the enemy. He was ill because of injury, not entirely the fault of the hospital.
Comrades all say that Liang Xingchu is an "iron" general with a strong will, but people are "meat" after all. How can they not get hurt in a war of blood and fire?
His wife, Ren Guilan, recalled that Commander Liang had fought countless battles in the Red Army and suffered nine injuries. He has just been promoted from a soldier to a colonel. It is spelled and typed.
He had an obvious scar on his left face, which was penetrated by a bullet and almost killed him.
It was 1933 in the battle of Huangpi, Jiangxi. Facing the formidable enemy of three divisions, the Red Army ambushed the mountain. In the fierce battle between the two sides, a bullet directly penetrated Liang Xingchu's left cheek.
He continued to fight, unable to speak like a gesture, and finally bled out and fainted for three days. The soldiers saw that he was dying and even the coffin was ready, but he actually came back to life.
The scars left by the war on Liang Xingchu can't be erased, but his revolutionary belief has never wavered. Liang Xingchu, who died once, became more resolute and embarked on a more brilliant and legendary road.
In the early 1980s, after retirement, Liang Xingchu set himself a new "goal", that is, to write out his life experience and publish a memoir. Unfortunately, he didn't do it.
All the manuscripts and diaries he compiled were burned in an accident on the way to 1985.
Some people may wonder, how can such an "iron man" with an iron team have the habit of keeping a diary?
Liang Xingchu studied in a private school for three years at the age of nine. 65,438+03 years old, from a poor family, went to a blacksmith's shop to make a living. In the past, he talked about "punting, while the iron is hot, and grinding bean curd", which shows how bitter they are, but he has carried them all down.
Although he didn't read much, the folk customs in his hometown deeply influenced him.
Ji 'an, Jiangxi, which was called Luling in ancient times, is not only famous in modern times, but also produced 17 champions in history. Although Liang Xingchu is not a "family heirloom", he is by no means a careless person.
After joining the Red Army, I worked hard to sum up in the long North-South campaign and gradually accumulated rich operational experience. He not only has the iron will, but also leads troops to fight with unique characteristics and superb military wisdom, and has fought smart, hard and vicious battles.
1937, the Eighth Route Army's Pingxing Pass won its first battle, including Liang Xingchu.
He was a battalion commander at that time. He rushed ahead with a machine gun. When the bullets were finished, he fought for a bayonet and killed the enemy until he was exhausted. After the battle, he was so tired that he collapsed in a pile of dead people. The soldiers thought he was killed and burst into tears. He suddenly opened his eyes, got up and swore that he was happy. Why are you howling? Let everyone be surprised and happy.
In the literature and history materials of Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, the historical facts of Liang Xingchu's ambush in Tougou in 1939 were recorded. On the way to Lunan on orders from the superior, I heard from my fellow villagers that Japanese soldiers robbed livestock and wagons nearby a few days ago. Sensitive Liang Xingchu realized that the Japanese might be transporting goods in a concentrated way.
He first sent scouts to confirm his judgment and quickly organized a team to ambush. Hold your ground first, lure the enemy deep, and then destroy the bridge and break the enemy's rear road. After encirclement, they made an all-out attack, and a set of "serial tricks" caught the enemy off guard. This battle was played skillfully, and the division 1 15 gave a general comment.
In the late period of the Liberation War, Liang Xingchu served as the commander of the tenth column of the Northeast Democratic Allied Forces (referred to as Donglian). In the famous blockade war in Montenegro, facing more than five times of Liao Yaoxiang's troops, he ordered to die, and he had to defend himself to the end. Even if he dies, the last soldier left must defend himself!
Military orders are like mountains, generals are like tigers, columns are fighting, and hygienists and cooks are combatants. Our army persisted in the end, won this desperate battle, created another miracle of winning more with less, and laid the foundation for the victory of adowa Liao Yaoxiang Group and even the entire Liaoshen campaign.
It is particularly worth mentioning that the "three-thirds system" tactics summed up by our army are world-famous, and Liang Xingchu's four fields have contributed greatly.
Founded by the Eighth Route Army in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, it was originally to solve the problem of insufficient firepower of our army. The four fields were applied to the northeast battlefield and played a great role in the war to resist US aggression and aid Korea.
When attacking, teams of three people are scattered in an inverted triangle, which can reduce casualties. At the same time, they also have their own division of labor, meet each other and cover alternately, forming a "mobile position", which can be described as both offensive and defensive.
Those who really understand this will understand that the victory of our infantry depends not on sea tactics, but on clever tactics and fearless spirit.
Overcome more with less, overcome stronger with weakness, and will+wisdom equals invincibility.
Liang Xingchu also has a long-cherished wish to go to Tibet in order to fulfill his promise to Chairman Mao.
1967, Liang Xingchu was transferred from the deputy commander of Guangzhou Military Region to the commander of Chengdu Military Region.
Once he went to Beijing to report to Chairman Mao, who asked him if he had been to Tibet, because the Tibet Military Region had just been merged into the Chengdu Military Region, and Liang Xingchu's hypertensive heart disease could not stand high altitude hypoxia. He truthfully answered no and immediately said that he must go.
When he came back, he began to make preparations for Tibet. However, due to health and other reasons, he never made it, which became his greatest regret and has been with him for many years.
During the Long March, there was a seemingly insignificant event, which was actually related to the fate of the Red Army and also related to the little-known Liang Xingchu.
Due to the lack of news sources during the Long March, Comrade Mao Zedong paid special attention to obtaining information from newspapers. 1935, the Red Army, which had just climbed the snowy mountain and crossed the grassland, fought a tough battle in Lazikou and came to Hadapu.
There are only more than 8,000 people left in the initial 80,000 people, and where to go is related to the life and death of the Red Army.
Liang Xingchu, then the reconnaissance company commander, took people to search carefully in this remote town, looking for newspapers for Chairman Mao, but found some old newspapers in a postal agency and sent them to Chairman Mao. He didn't want this small move to change the fate of the Red Army.
Three months ago, a Ta Kung Pao impressively wrote that dozens of counties in northern Shaanxi were "red". Chairman Mao was surprised and found other newspapers to confirm the news. After consulting with Zhou Enlai and other leaders, the Red Army no longer hesitated and set its goal in northern Shaanxi.
Only then did northern Shaanxi join forces, and the Long March ended with the victory of the Red Army.
Liang Xingchu didn't always win in his life, but he became braver and braver.
On the battlefield to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea, he led the 38th Army through ups and downs, and finally "sealed the gods in World War I". The 38th Army also completed the transformation from the ace army to the "long live army", creating an unprecedented miracle in the history of infantry warfare.
As the trump card of the People's Liberation Army, the 38th Army's first entry into Korea was not smooth and even criticized.
During World War I in Korea, the 38th Army was ordered to raid Xichuan and encircle the 8th Division of South Korea. 1 12 division first arrived in xichuan, and learned from Korean friendly forces that there was a "black regiment" of American troops here. Carefully slowed down the offensive, don't want to intelligence is wrong, also delayed the fighter. The enemy ran more than half.
The 38th Army was brave after being ashamed, and nearly 2,000 enemy soldiers were killed or injured and captured in the later blocking war. The campaign is generally successful.
At the post-war summary meeting, Mr. Peng severely criticized Liang Xingchu, saying that a "black group" confused him. He moved too slowly and almost missed the big event, pointing to Liang Xingchu as a "rat" rather than a Iliad.
Liang Xingchu was shocked. The soldiers of the 38th Army vowed to take revenge, and everyone's eyes were full of winning fire.
1950165438+17 October, the second campaign to resist US aggression and aid Korea started, and Liang Xingchu volunteered to go into battle. The 38th Army was responsible for attacking the circuitous enemy lines in Tokugawa, and Liang Xingchu arranged in advance personnel proficient in English and Korean to go deep into the enemy lines for reconnaissance.
165438+1On October 25th, the 38th Army split up and intercepted the 7th Division of South Korea, winning a total victory. Then the 38th Army 1 13 Division took on the heavy responsibility of attacking the 3rd Division, and preventing the 9th Army of the United States from going south was related to the success or failure of the whole campaign.
The speed of the competition between the soldiers of the 38 th Army and the mechanized troops of the United States depends only on their legs and the fighting spirit of not giving up. In order not to delay the fighters, they just want to get faster and faster, 14 hours,13 divisions attack 145, and occupy three divisions first.
14 hour March 145 Li, and it is in a mountainous area with high mountains and dangerous roads. There has never been such a record in the history of Chinese and foreign infantry operations, and no army has been able to do it so far.
Nobody wants to be left behind in a raid. In order to lose unnecessary equipment faster, some soldiers fell to the ground exhausted, and some fell asleep while running. In order not to fall, several people hooked their arms to each other, and the US military plane approached for reconnaissance, thinking it was a North Korean refugee.
Finally, 1 13 division arrived on time, creating a miracle in the history of human infantry operations. Later, there was a special movie "Flying Tiger" to commemorate them.
After the three rooms moved in, a bigger test came.
All three have volunteers, which greatly shocked the US military. More than 20,000 panicked American troops broke through crazily, and planes in the sky and tanks on the ground stormed together. 1 13 division's long-distance raid didn't stop, and it lasted for 50 hours.
1 12 Division 335th Regiment fought against several divisions of the US Army in SongGu Feng, repelling five group attacks and heroically killing the enemy, at the expense of mutual destruction in a sea of fire, until the main force of the Volunteers completed the task of body count.
Wei Wei, a writer interviewed by the 38th Army, wrote a famous article "Who is the cutest person" to commemorate this heroic battle.
In this battle, the 38th Army defeated the American Founding Fathers Division, the main division of Europe in World War II and other formidable enemies, and achieved brilliant results. The results of the 38th Army surpassed 1/3 among the six volunteers who participated in the war.
65438+February 1 Ponte telegraphed in recognition. At the end of the telegram, two words were specially added: Long live Chinese people's Volunteer Army! Long live the 38th Army!
In this war, the myth of American invincible was broken, and the tactics of deep penetration made American troops feel elusive and unpredictable.
The 38 th Army sealed the gods in World War I and stood at the top of the infantry fighting capacity.
As a commander, Liang Xingchu also carved an indelible name in the world military history.
After returning from the battlefield to resist US aggression and aid Korea, Liang Xingchu has served as deputy commander or commander in three military regions.
1973 He was organized to work in Yijing Chemical Plant in Taiyuan, Shanxi. Liang Xingchu's health became worse and worse due to years of whole-body combat, and his wife applied to the organization for care, which was quickly approved. Ren Guilan went to the factory to take care of Commander Liang and help the workers learn medical skills. The family lived in peace.
1980 inform them to return to Beijing. 1984, 72-year-old Liang Xingchu declined Ye Shuai's invitation to be a consultant in the military region. He didn't want to create trouble for the central government, and he didn't want to embarrass Ye Shuai, so he wrote a retirement report to the central government to prepare for formal retirement.
He once sincerely told his comrades around him that the reason why he chose to retire was that he felt that his health was not as good as before and wanted to go home and enjoy his old age. On the other hand, he also wants to do something he always wanted to do but didn't do, and at the same time, he also gives young people more opportunities.
The old general has no right to covet. He just made a request to the organization, hoping to settle in Beijing and facilitate his own medical treatment, which was quickly approved.
1985 In September, Mr. and Mrs. Liang Xingchu, who were staying in the guest house temporarily, were happy to move into their new home soon. After too many hardships, they were finally able to enjoy family happiness in their own homes.
However, nature makes people, this September, for Liang Xingchu, is like a ticking clock, constantly moving towards the end of life.
First of all, moving in a car accident, not to mention the loss of important items, all the manuscripts and diaries accumulated in the past 50 years were burned, which seems to mean something.
Near the 36th National Day, Liang Xingchu suddenly caught a bad cold and was admitted to the 30 1 hospital. After the treatment of specialized doctors, the condition of the elderly has improved and tends to be stable.
65438+1 October1is on holiday in the hospital, and the attending doctor who knows his illness best is also on holiday. Until 65438+10.4, Liang Xingchu's condition was very stable, and people seemed to have some spirit.
When his wife Ren Guilan saw that he was in good condition, she went to her new home to tidy up, thinking that he would move there after he was discharged from the hospital. On the same day, he also received visiting guests and leaned back on the sofa to read newspapers as usual in the evening.
Suddenly, a sharp pain hit Liang Xingchu's heart. He called the nurse and went to the hospital for examination and rescue. However, he did not stop the development of the disease in time. On the morning of 5th, his heart stopped beating and left this world.
65438+ 10 65438+February, Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery, General Liang Xingchu's memorial service, Deng Xiaoping, Ye Jianying and other party and state leaders, Liang Xingchu's comrades-in-arms saw him off.
The glorious life of a generation of famous soldiers has gone down in history.
This old general is upright and upright, with a strong character and outstanding achievements, and should be admired by future generations.
Legend has it that there is a bird that only flies in the sky all its life, and the day it lands is the time of death. Flying is the whole meaning of his life, and landing is a peaceful rest after completing the legend.
General Liang Xingchu's life is also a struggle for a mission, from ordinary soldiers to invincible generals, from obscurity to outstanding achievements.
His life ended quietly like this, and his relatives and comrades shed tears and regretted it, but from another perspective, this is just like his low-key character.
His soul has long been involved in the long journey, and his spirit has long been cast in the medal of victory. Soldiers are eager to win, and blood is for the country and the people!
Although he said goodbye at the end of his life, he had no regrets all his life. At that time, the "iron man" has turned into an indelible shining star and entered the long river of history!