Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - Since the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), it has gone through several major stages, namely
Since the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), it has gone through several major stages, namely
According to the brief introduction of A Brief History of China Producers' Party, * * has gone through the following ten main stages since its establishment:

1, giant slalom stage (1924.5—1927.4.12)

1924 65438+ 10, the first national congress of the Chinese Kuomintang was held in Guangzhou, and the national revolution based on state-to-state cooperation rose. With the active participation and efforts of the * * * production party in China, the Great Revolution storm quickly swept across the country. 1927, Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei successively "cleared up * * *", and the cooperation between the two countries broke down.

2. The stage of agrarian revolution (1927.7- 1937.7)

During the civil war, the China * * * Production Party led the people of China to carry out the agrarian revolution in depth and opposed the terrorist rule of the Kuomintang. It started with the counter-revolutionary coup launched by Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei in 1927 and ended with the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in 1937.

3. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (1931September18—1945 August 15).

In the World War II in the middle of the 20th century, China waged an all-out national war against Japanese aggression. The time of the Anti-Japanese War began with the September 18th Incident at 193 1 and ended at 1945 for fourteen years.

4. The stage of democratic revolution and liberation war (August 1945- September 1949)

The second stage was the civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, which was called the War of Liberation by the * * * producers' party, and the China Kuomintang called this period "mobilization to suppress chaos". The result of the war was the victory of China's * * * production party. According to the statistics of the * * * production party, about 8.07 million Kuomintang troops were annihilated, and People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded in June 1949+ 10/. The Kuomintang regime in China fled to Taiwan Province province after its defeat in Chinese mainland in 1949.

5. The transitional stage from new democracy to socialism (1949- 1956)

The transition period is divided into two stages:

(1) 1949- 1952, which is the period of national economic recovery and initial development;

(2) 1953—— 1956 is a period of socialist industrialization and three major transformations. By the end of 1956, the country had basically completed the socialist transformation of agriculture, handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce, and realized the task of transforming private ownership of the means of production into socialist public ownership. China initially established the basic socialist system and entered the primary stage of socialism.

6, explore the stage of building a socialist road (1956- 1966)

Also called the period of building socialism in an all-round way, the period of exploring socialism for ten years or the period of exploring socialism for ten years. During the period from the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) to the end of the Cultural Revolution, the leading collective of China's * * * Production Party explored the road of developing the socialist economy. During this period, a series of famous movements such as the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution took place.

7. The Cultural Revolution (May 1966 to June 1976+00).

A civil strife initiated by Mao Zedong and used by counter-revolutionary groups has brought serious disasters to the party, the country and the people of all ethnic groups. The party, the country and the people have suffered the most serious setbacks and losses since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

8. The new period of socialist development after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee (1977-1982)

The political, ideological, organizational and economic chaos left over from the "Cultural Revolution" is extremely serious. The second generation of central collective leadership with Deng Xiaoping as the core, which was formed at the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee held in September, shouldered an arduous mission, achieved a great historical turning point and initiated a new period of socialist development in China.

Shift the work center of the party and the state to economic construction. This is a political line to set things right. When we decided to shift the focus of our work, we decided to implement reform and opening-up. In view of the erroneous ideological trend in the process of bringing order out of chaos, we clearly emphasized that we should adhere to the socialist road, the people's democratic dictatorship, the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought. "

9. The stage of building socialism with China characteristics (1982.9-1990.438+02).

1 982 September1day to1day, China * * * production party held its 12th national congress. In his opening speech, Deng Xiaoping clearly pointed out: "Combine the universal truth of Marxism with the concrete reality of our country, take our own road and build socialism with China characteristics".

By the end of 1990, the seventh five-year plan was successfully completed. Most parts of the country have solved the problem of food and clothing and started the transition to a well-off society. This means that the first step of the "three-step" strategy for economic development determined by the 13th National Congress has been realized ahead of schedule. 1990 12 the seventh plenary session of the thirteenth central Committee of the communist party of China formulated a ten-year plan for national economic and social development and put forward suggestions for the eighth five-year plan.

10, a new stage of reform, opening up and modernization (199 1 so far)

1at the beginning of 992, Deng Xiaoping inspected the south and made an important speech. Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping's southern talk spirit, the whole Party further unified its thinking and made full preparations for the 14th Party Congress.

Entering the 2 1 century, continuing to promote socialist modernization, accomplishing the great cause of national reunification, safeguarding world peace and promoting common development are the three major tasks of our party in the new century. Seize the opportunity, speed up development and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which is the glorious mission entrusted by history to the China * * * Production Party.

Baidu Encyclopedia-History of China Producer Party

China * * * Production Party News Network-"A Brief History of China * * * Production Party"