I. Details
Adhering to the people's supremacy in practice requires us to stand firm on the people's stand, grasp their wishes, respect their creativity, concentrate their wisdom, safeguard their interests, realize their enjoyment, and always take it as our goal to continuously satisfy their yearning for a better life.
Second, historical materialism.
Historical materialism is a theory about the general law of human social development in philosophy and an important part of Marxist philosophy. Scientific view of social history and scientific methodology of understanding and transforming society. It is contrary to historical idealism.
The term historical materialism is used to express this view to explain the occurrence of historical events: it is believed that the ultimate cause and motive force of all important historical events are the economic development of society, the change of production mode and exchange mode, and the division of the society it produces into different classes and the result of the game between these classes.
Characteristics of historical materialism and methods of studying problems;
1, function
The method of historical materialism to observe social history is different from all previous historical theories. It recognizes that the subject of history is people, and history is only the activities of people who pursue their own goals. But historical materialism says that people are not abstract people, not people who are isolated and lonely in some fantasy.
Historical materialism points out that realistic people are just the personification of certain social relations, and all their properties and activities always depend on their material living conditions. Observing people and their activities from the surrounding material living conditions that make people in today's situation can accurately describe the real process of human development on the basis of real history.
2, the method of historical materialism to examine the problem.
The method of historical materialism to investigate problems clearly stipulates that its research object is the general law of social development. Different from the specific social science that focuses on a certain local field and a specific aspect of social life, it focuses on the study of the general structure and general development law of the whole society and provides the theoretical basis of historical view and methodology for various social sciences.