According to historical records, the history of Hohhot No.1 Middle School can be traced back to 120 years ago. 1885 (11th year of Guangxu reign in Qing dynasty), No.41Guisui Road, Anxiang founded Gu Feng Academy, named after Fengzhou in Hohhot. In the 20th year of Guangxu (1903), the 46th commander of Guisui garrison in Qing Dynasty, Park Shou-gen, changed Gu Feng Academy to Guisui Middle School according to the order of the Qing provost and the school regulations (the centenary history of Hohhot No.1 Middle School began at this time). 19 12 years, General Yigu of Suiyuan City founded Suiyuan Middle School. In the same year, Suiyuan General was revoked and Suiyuan Middle School was merged into Gui Zhong School. Later, Zhong School was renamed Gui Zhong School, and Zhang Pu became the head of Gui Zhong School, ending the dispute between Manchu and Han in Hohhot. 1925, "Gui Zhong School" was renamed "Suiyuan No.1 Middle School", with Zhao (Executive Committee of Suiyuan Province of Kuomintang) as the principal. 1929, Suiyuan Special Administrative Region was changed to Suiyuan Province, Suiyuan No.1 Middle School was changed to Suiyuan No.1 Middle School, and Kuchun was the principal.

1937 during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the school was dissolved due to the situation and occupied by the Japanese army. 1939, the Suiyuan provincial government, who was exiled to Houtao (now Hangjinhou Banner of Bameng), established the "National Suiyuan Middle School" (Suizhong), which was organized by Wei Yan, then the education director of Suiyuan Province, and served as the principal. Later, Suizhong went into exile in Ningxia, and then returned to Meiling Temple in Bameng. 1949, "National Suiyuan Middle School" was officially renamed as "Suiyuan Provincial Suiyuan". 1in the spring of 946, a few months after War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, Suiyuan Provincial Department of Education decided to restore Guisui Middle School, which was organized by Yan Binggan as the principal. The person in charge of 1947 is Liu Zuoru. 1949 After the liberation of Guisui, Suiyuan Provincial People's Government renamed Guisui Middle School and Suiyuan Middle School as "Guisui No.1 Middle School in Suiyuan Province" and "No.2 Middle School" respectively, and merged the two private schools of Zhengfeng and Sui Xin into the third middle school in Suiyuan Province. 1950, merged in the first, second and third provinces. It was officially named "Suiyuan Provincial Guisui Middle School", and the first principal was Ji Piyang. May 30 1954 According to the decree of the People's Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Guisui Middle School was renamed as Hohhot No.1 Middle School.