1885, an act of parliament authorized the tower bridge to be built in London through the City of London Company. This work started in April 1886, and the bridge was completed in April 1889. However, it encountered difficulties, and the parliament twice requested an extension of the completion time.
The bridge was finally opened on June 30th. 1894. 1876 A special committee was set up to discuss and solve the problem of crossing the river. It started a scheme design competition and received more than 50 different designs.
But since then, the evaluation around the design has been controversial. Until 1884, a design proposal submitted by Sir HoraceJones, an urban architect, was finally adopted by the Committee and decided to adopt it.
Tower Bridge in London 1886 was opened and built for eight years. Five major construction companies and ***432 construction workers participated. Two solid piers * * * used 70,000 tons of cement, and the tower used 1. 1.000 tons of steel.
Granite and portland stone are laid outside the steel skeleton of the bridge tower and bridge body to protect the skeleton and increase the appearance. Jones died in 1887, and his chief engineer, Sir John Woolf Barry, became the project leader.
Wolf-Barry initially changed Jones' medieval surface decoration and adopted a more decorative Victorian neo-gothic decoration.
1894, Tower Bridge in London was opened to traffic. The then British Crown Prince, later Edward VII and his princess attended the opening ceremony. It was blue-green paint when it was first built, and then it was painted 14 times.
The coat of arms in London was the only thing gilded at that time. The current scheme is based on the application of 1976 for the 25th anniversary celebration of the Queen's accession to the throne.
Extended data:
As a symbol of London, the magnificent tower bridge spans the Thames. In fact, there are 15 bridges built on the Thames, but the Tower Bridge in London is the first bridge from the estuary, so it has the reputation of the Gate of London.
Tower Bridge in London has a long history. 1886 started construction, and 1894 opened to the outside world. As the crystallization of time and sweat, Tower Bridge in London not only brings us convenience in transportation, but also visual beauty.
It is not so much a bridge connecting the north and south of London as a carrier of architectural art. As a suspension bridge, the tower bridge in London has a unique design. Its bridge is divided into upper and lower floors, and the lower bridge can be opened.
There are two towering square Victorian masonry towers on the bridge foundation. This design can be said to be rare in the world, which is quite reasonable in terms of physical bearing, spectacular in terms of visual experience and convenient in terms of practical application.
Tower Bridge is not only the gate of London, but also the observation deck of London. Standing on the 43.455-meter Tower Bridge in London, you can enjoy the scenery on both sides of the Thames as much as possible, and you can also look out from the railing, especially at night, where you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful night in London.
Tower Bridge in London not only has the function of transportation, but also has the function of entertainment. Because there are two square towers on the foundation of the bridge, there are shops and bars in the bridge for entertainment. Square, thick and quaint stone towers provide a platform for the tower bridge in London to integrate modern elements.
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