From 65438 to 0857, the Mughal Empire (including present-day India and Pakistan) became a British colony and became a part of British India. 1In June, 947, Britain promulgated the mountbatten Plan to divide and rule India. In August of the same year, 14 declared independence and became an autonomous territory of Pakistan. 1956 On March 23rd, the Islamic Republic of Pakistan was founded and became a member of the Commonwealth. 197 1 year, the eastern region separated from Pakistan and the People's Republic of Bangladesh was established.
The partition of India
After independence, the Republic of India faced a series of serious problems, especially the sequelae caused by India's partition. In the first year after independence, a military conflict broke out between India and Pakistan because of the Kashmir dispute.
During Nehru's reign, India tended to socialism and formulated a five-year plan for economic development after the Soviet Union.
India won a great victory in 197 1 the third India-Pakistan war, but it also paid the political price of falling to the Soviet Union. India annexed the Sikkim kingdom in 1975 and set the former Sikkim kingdom as the so-called Sikkim state. At the beginning of the 20th century, India has become one of the emerging economies in the world.