"Famous city" refers to "six cities"; They are the city of economic prosperity, the city of wisdom where talents gather, the city of beautiful environment and ecology, the city of entrepreneurship with the participation of the whole people, the city of cultural charm and the city of harmony and happiness.
"Innovation" refers to Hefei's innovative spirit, innovative ideas, innovative models, innovative cultures and innovative resources, which are fully integrated into all levels and links of economic and social development and constantly stimulate innovation vitality.
"Highland" refers to the "highland" of economic and social development, and it is a "gathering place" that can attract more strategic resources, create a better development environment, update institutional mechanisms and win better development opportunities in a wider scope, in a wider field and at a higher level.
Hefei, the capital of Anhui Province, is located in the middle of Anhui Province, between the Yangtze River and Huaihe River. It is named after the source of East Hefei River and South Hefei River. It is a "city of great lakes and innovative highland" under construction, a sub-center of world-class urban agglomeration in the Yangtze River Delta, a node city of the Belt and Road, a core city of Wanjiang Demonstration Zone, Hefei Economic Circle and Hefei-Wuhu-Bengbu National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, and a "national civilization"
It has jurisdiction over four counties of Feidong, Feixi, Changfeng and Lujiang, county-level Chaohu City (escrow), four districts of Yaohai, Luyang, Shushan and Baohe, and four development zones of National High-tech Industrial Development Zone, National Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xinzhan High-tech Industrial Development Zone and Hefei Chaohu Economic Development Zone. The city 1. 1.4 million square kilometers, with a permanent population of 7.79 million; The urban built-up area is 4 16 square kilometers, with a permanent population of 4.09 million.
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Hefei has a long history and culture:
Chaohu Lake Basin is one of the earliest cradles of ancient humans, with a written history of about 4,000 years. Hefei City has a history of more than 2,200 years, and is known as "the lips and teeth of the south of the Yangtze River, the right front of the Huaihe River and the throat", "the first county of Jianghuai, the crossroads of Wu Chu", "the hometown of the Three Kingdoms, and the hometown of Bao Zheng".
The name "Hefei" first appeared in Biography of Historical Records Huo Zhi by Sima Qian, a great writer and historian: "Hefei was affected by the north-south tide and lost its abalone." During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Hefei officially established "Hefei County", which belonged to Jiujiang County. Liu Xiusheng made Hefei a vassal state in the Eastern Han Dynasty and was ruled by Yangzhou during the Three Kingdoms period. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was ruled by Luzhou government, so it was also called "Luzhou".
Fan Zeng, a politician during the Chu-Han struggle, Zhou Yu, a famous minister in the Song Dynasty, Bao Zheng, an important official in the late Qing Dynasty, Liu Mingchuan, the first governor of Taiwan Province, Feng Yuxiang, a patriotic general, Zhang Zhizhong, a general of the People's Liberation Army, and Yang Zhenning, a Nobel Prize winner in physics, were all from Hefei.
Hefei has excellent location conditions:
It connects east and west, connects south and north, and is surrounded by lakes and rivers. With Hefei as the center and a radius of 500 kilometers, it basically covers seven provinces 1 city in eastern and central China with a population of nearly 500 million. It is one of the most dynamic areas of economic development and consumption in China.
With convenient transportation, it is a national comprehensive transportation hub under construction, integrating high-speed railway, expressway, international airport, inland river shipping and other multimodal transport.
Hefei South high-speed railway station, Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station, Nanjing South Railway Station and hangzhou east railway station form the "Four Major Railway Hub Stations in East China". With the opening of the station, Hefei has gradually formed a "one horizontal, two vertical and four radial" and "meter" shaped high-speed railway network layout, which can reach many important cities in China within 3 hours.
The rail transit 1 line was put into operation, and Hefei entered the subway era. The 4E-class Xinqiao International Airport is designed with an annual throughput of 6,543.8+0.2 million passengers, and 654.38+0,500-ton cargo ships can sail from Hefu New Port to the same river, and a new international freight train of Eurasian Continental Bridge has been opened.
Hefei is rich in science and education resources:
It is an important science and education base in China, the only national science and technology innovation pilot city, a national innovation pilot city and a member city of the World Science and Technology Cities Alliance.
China's first window air conditioner, microcomputer and the world's first VCD, bionic washing machine and variable capacity refrigerator were born in Hefei.
At present, there are 60 universities such as China University of Science and Technology, Hefei Institute of Material Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 38 central scientific research institutions, 959 R&D institutions, 50 provincial and ministerial key laboratories and engineering laboratories, 5 national science projects, 225 returned students who entered the "Thousand Talents Program" and 86 academicians of the two academies engaged in fertilizer work.
20 17 1 month, Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center was approved for construction. At present, Hefei is vigorously promoting the construction of a number of major innovation platforms, such as the Institute of Advanced Technology of the Chinese University of Science and Technology, the Institute of International Finance of the Chinese University of Science and Technology, the Tsinghua University Gongx Security Research Institute, the Institute of Technological Innovation Engineering of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing of the Chinese University of Science and Technology, the Peking University Weiming Bio-economic Research Institute, the Food Innovation Institute of the China Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the Anda Green Development Institute, the Hefei Innovation Institute of Beihang University, the Hefei Advanced Energy Equipment Institute of the Institute of Thermophysics of the China Academy of Sciences, and the Central Robotics Institute.
In recent years, it has been successively approved as a national demonstration and promotion city of energy-saving and new energy vehicles, a national pilot city of semiconductor lighting application engineering, a national pilot project of equity incentive and dividend incentive, a national pilot project of integrating science and technology with finance, a national demonstration base of integrating culture and technology, a national pilot project of integrating informatization and industrialization, and a national pilot demonstration city of "smart city".
Hefei has distinct industrial characteristics:
There are 37 industrial departments and more than 200 industrial categories, with a large number of key industries such as household appliances, equipment manufacturing, automobiles and electronic information. It is the largest electrical appliance city in China, one of the largest production bases of excavators, forklifts and tires in China, and the national export base of automobiles and parts. It is one of the few full-range automobile production bases in China, with well-known independent automobile brands such as Jianghuai, An Kai and Chang 'an.
In recent years, new flat panel display, intelligent voice, new energy vehicles, solar photovoltaic, public safety and other strategic emerging industries have exploded, establishing the first-Mover advantage in the country. The industries such as integrated circuits, gas turbines, biomedicine, high-end medical care and equipment, intelligent robots and intelligent manufacturing have accelerated their development and are forming new breakthroughs.
In 20 16, the added value of strategic emerging industries reached 68.5 billion yuan, an increase of13.5%; The added value of high-tech industries reached13 billion yuan, an increase of 12%, and the number of national high-tech enterprises increased to 1 186, with major innovation indicators ranking among the "Top Ten" provincial capital cities in China.
Hefei is full of open vitality;
Vigorously carry forward the urban spirit of "openness, realism and innovation", establish economic and trade exchanges with more than 80 countries and regions, and establish sister city relations with many foreign cities such as Columbus.
At present, nearly 3,000 enterprises from 58 countries and regions have invested in fertilizer development, including 40 overseas Fortune 500 enterprises. Eight open platforms, such as "Four Ports" (water port, international inland port, airport and cross-border electronic commerce port), "Three Zones" (comprehensive bonded zone, export processing zone and airport bonded logistics center) and "One Center" (foreign labor cooperation center), have been built or under construction to promote the extension of Hefei-Chongqing New Europe international freight trains to Europe and America.
Deeply participate in the division of labor and cooperation in the development of the Yangtze River Delta region, actively participate in the integration of customs clearance in the Yangtze River Delta and the integration of customs clearance in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, copy and promote the successful experience of the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, continuously improve the level of industrial undertaking, market integration, system integration and infrastructure interconnection, and strive to create a new highland for opening up.
Hefei is livable and suitable for business;
Hefei, located in the 800-mile-long Chaohu Lake, is ecologically livable. It is one of the first three national garden cities, named as "National Forest City" by the state, and has won the "Model Award of Human Settlements in China" for many times. At present, the green coverage rate of urban built-up areas is 46%, the per capita public green space is13m2, and the forest coverage rate is 26.8%. It is the only city in China with two national forest parks.
From 2065438 to July 2004, Chaohu Lake Basin was approved as the first batch of "National Ecological Civilization Pioneer Demonstration Zone". In recent years, it has carried out the "Efficiency Revolution" continuously, and was rated as "Top 50 Cities with the Best Investment Environment in China", "Top 10 Cities with the Lowest Business Cost in China" and "Best Investment City in China", commended by the State Council, and approved as "Demonstration of National Small and Micro Enterprise Entrepreneurship and Innovation Base City". It has been rated as "the happiest city in China" for many times and won the "Chang 'an Cup" for three times.
Since the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", under the strong leadership of the Anhui Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, Hefei has accelerated the development of "innovation, transformation and upgrading", taken solid steps in the journey of building a great lake city and a land of innovation, and its reputation as a civilized city, a happy city, an innovative city, a forest city and a safe city has been continuously improved.
Among the 26 provincial capital cities in China, the total amount of major economic indicators of Hefei mostly rose from 17 and 18 at the end of the tenth five-year plan to before 10, or near 10. In 20 16, the regional GDP reached 627.43 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%; Fiscal revenue111billion yuan, an increase of 1 1.4%, of which local fiscal revenue was 61.485 million yuan, an increase of 7.6%; The industrial added value was 2269 13 billion yuan, an increase of 9.9%. Investment in fixed assets was 65 billion yuan1.1.70 billion yuan, an increase of1.1%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 244.57 billion yuan, an increase of 12%.
Standing at a new historical starting point, Hefei will continue to emancipate its mind, deepen reform and opening up, set a new benchmark and seek a new leap around the overall layout of the "five in one" and "four comprehensive" strategies, be pragmatic and be in the forefront in implementing the five development concepts and actions, make every effort to build a "city of great lakes and an innovative highland", accelerate the construction of a sub-center of world-class urban agglomeration in the Yangtze River Delta, and strive to be in the forefront of the country.
References:
Southern Network-Hefei