First, the importance of building a green ecological city
Building a green ecological city is the objective requirement of sustainable development. As a global development strategy, "sustainable development" has been paid more and more attention by governments all over the world. Human beings have the right to pursue a healthy and prosperous life, but they should adhere to the harmonious unity of environment, society and economy in their development, instead of pursuing the economic development of resource exhaustion, ecological destruction and environmental pollution with human input. When creating and pursuing development and consumption in this world, contemporary people should strive to make their own opportunities equal to those of future generations, and they should not be allowed to blindly pursue short-term ultra-high-speed development and consumption, depriving future generations of the same opportunities for development and consumption. Specifically, sustainable development means the coordinated development of environment, economy and society, the effective utilization of resources and the orderly development of urban and rural areas. It can be seen that it is of great significance to take the road of sustainable development, build a city with coordinated development of economy and environment, protect the natural environment and organize social life efficiently.
The Origin and Significance of Green Ecological City
Green represents nature, life and harmony. Green can bring comfortable, beautiful, fresh and interesting environment to cities and buildings. Therefore, for thousands of years, human beings have been pursuing the green ideal in urban life. Protect the ecological areas of natural ecological environment and social environment, combine the principles of ecology, aesthetics and sociology with the greening work of cities and gardens, create an optimal environment that can fully integrate technology and natural human activities from natural ecology and social psychology, induce people's creative spirit and productivity, and provide higher characteristics and cultural living standards. Therefore, a green eco-city should have a perfect green space system and a stable green and civilized social environment so that people can live and work in peace and contentment. This is the ideal pursuit of mankind, and it is also the objective need and inevitable destination of the development of human society.
The Importance of Building a Green Ecological City
City is one of the main carriers of human settlement and the center of human economic, political and spiritual activities. A city is not only an entity of material environment, but also an entity of social and cultural environment. Compared with the natural environment, the social environment is a deeper and more complex environmental system, which involves social order, social politics, social security system, social public places, social life and many other aspects. A good social environment is the pursuit of a higher level. Historically, many developing regions blindly pursued the improvement of the material environment, ignoring the improvement of the overall social environment quality, which led to the proliferation of social ugliness, high crime rate and even political turmoil. There are countless examples that restrict social progress, and we have learned a lot. Therefore, creating a good social environment and promoting the ecologicalization of the social environment is an indispensable aspect of building a green ecological city. It can be seen that green eco-city is the objective requirement of sustainable development and has strong vitality. Its construction is not a temporary thing, it needs our continuous efforts, so its construction is not the ultimate. It is the ideal pursuit of human beings to respect and return to nature and build a green ecological city with coordinated population, economy, environment and social services.
Second, build a green ecological city.
Target system of green eco-city planning
To create a beautiful and comfortable urban ecological environment, we should have a good planning concept, which embodies the idea of harmony between man and nature in China traditional culture. Create a good environment and provide good conditions for people's work and life and long-term economic and social development, strive to achieve better environmental quality and higher quality of life, build a city with coordinated economic and environmental development from both nature and society in accordance with the requirements of sustainable development, protect the natural environment and organize social life efficiently.
target
Sustained, healthy and efficient development, building a prosperous, civilized, affluent and clean green ecological city. Comply with the natural green ecological environment and make the natural environment harmonious and balanced.
A green and civilized social environment makes the social environment prosperous and stable.
Strategic conception of green ecological city planning
1. Natural environment
With the gradual expansion of the city scale, the rapid development of production and the increase of the number of cars, a large number of harmful substances are produced and discharged into nature, which worsens the natural environment on which human beings depend and affects sustainable development. To build a green ecological city, we must follow the reasonable capacity of the environment, so that human production and life will not break the balance of the natural environment.
2. Planning concept of green space
The establishment of a green ecological city should have good urban green space, so that artificial structures can live in harmony with nature, and human production and life should be based on the premise of not destroying the natural balance. People will inevitably produce a lot of waste heat, noise and three wastes in production and consumption, which will reduce the quality of urban natural environment, and urban green space is equivalent to a natural regulator, which comprehensively regulates the urban environment, purifies pollutants and keeps the natural environment clean. Urban green space refers to urban public green space and production protection green space, as well as suburban farmland, vegetable fields, orchards, water surfaces, natural forests, traffic trunk lines and water systems. According to the requirements of ecological planning, under the premise of reasonably formulating the urban population capacity within the carrying capacity of environmental capacity, good functional zoning should be carried out in the overall urban planning. Industry should be concentrated as much as possible, and industrial areas should be placed in the downwind of cities and downstream of rivers. (especially in heavily polluting industries), industrial areas and residential areas are separated by protective green belts. On the basis of vegetable bases, permanently protected farmland, orchards and other ecological green spaces, suburban cities connect high-voltage corridors and natural protection forests in series to form an external environmental green space network, form protection forests on both sides of the water system, and establish urban natural ecological protection areas and ecological corridors to form a good ecological environment. The urban center takes the public green space as the core and the boulevard as the skeleton, forming an inner ring greening network, which makes the urban center green space and the suburban ecological area form a network. The development of this area should be strictly controlled, and environmental pollution is strictly prohibited. The framework of green eco-city is constructed by connecting the internal and external greening networks with expressways, external traffic arteries and external traffic arteries between the internal and external rings.
In the green eco-city, the creation of small green space and "micro" green space will become the characteristics of green eco-city. Along the river, along the lake, along the road and on the edge of the city neighborhood, small plots are planned and designed into small gardens, small courtyards and small green bushes with certain use value and artistic value for people to watch.
3. Social environment
From the evolution of human natural philosophy, we can see the mechanism of urban sustainable development, human desire for a good social environment, and the establishment of a green ecological city is the ideal pursuit of human beings and the inevitable result of social development.
(1) Sustained economic development can provide necessary funds and technology for environmental improvement and governance, and enhance human's ability to protect the environment. With the increase of per capita income and the acceleration of urbanization brought about by economic development, "poverty pollution" (such as excessive cultivation and logging, excessive use of land and grassland, excessive hunting) can be eliminated, the pressure on the natural environment can be alleviated, and social stability and unity can be maintained.
(2) Stable social order A stable social order is an important condition for people to work and study normally, is their basic social and psychological needs, is an important aspect of the investment environment, and is the basic requirement for building a green and ecological city.
(3) Open and democratic society, politics, society, politics, democracy and openness means that when the government makes major decisions, it listens to the people's voices, effectively makes the people's government serve the people, keeps close contact with the masses, and strengthens people's supervision over government work.
(4) A sound social security system means that the public can enjoy adequate living security and unemployment insurance system, so that the public can live a stable and reliable life under any circumstances.
(5) All-round cultural development On the one hand, all-round cultural development refers to public places such as theaters, water sports fields, public concert halls, beaches, gardens, museums of science and history, public squares, etc., which serve a civilized, orderly and elegant environment. Citizens have good civic awareness and social ethics and provide opportunities for human communication, that is, love, friendship, charity, cooperation and collaboration. In other words, a green eco-city will be a place full of joy and progress.
On the other hand, it also means lasting education on green civilization. Because the idea of harmony between man and nature is an ecological and cultural value orientation of human beings facing the future, it is impossible to coexist spontaneously, and education must be strengthened. To this end, a series of standardized classroom education of "kindergarten-primary school-middle school-university-graduate students" is carried out; Then through "film and television broadcasting, newspapers and magazines, natural history exhibitions, academic activities, popular science propaganda, street newspapers, drama sketches" and other ways to create a strong ecological and cultural atmosphere, and promote the public to cultivate a sense of ecological responsibility for caring for all living things.
(6) Green Living Community Building a green living community will enable residents to live and work in peace and contentment and meet their needs for air, sunshine and greening. The community should have supporting sanitary facilities, and the public environment should be clean and hygienic, so as to create a beautiful ecological urban environment in which "every family lives under a green forest tree and in a garden with beautiful scenery and fragrant flowers and fruits". In order to build a green living community, people should have a vast and open space: gardens, parks, farms, rivers or streams, coastlines, wilderness and so on. And other species that live with humans.
For more information about project/service/procurement bidding, and to improve the winning rate, please click on the bottom of official website Customer Service for free consultation:/#/? source=bdzd