The new government army is not the army that destroyed the shogunate at all, but a new army that was recruited after removing most of the samurai.
The main force of the old government army was Samo. ] Changzhou Port is the name of an island. In the first year of Tang Wude, Xing Wu, the satrap of Shenfa, rose up, divided the south of the Yangtze River and changed the Great Wall to Changzhou. In order to solve this problem, from June 1869 to June 17, with the support of Emperor Meiji, Ichiro Omura carried out military reforms aimed at forming a new army. Its guiding ideology is simple:
However, Ichiro Omura was assassinated on September 4th, 869 on/kloc-0 for violating the interests of the samurai class. After being killed, the consequence of further military reform was that Yamagata Aritomo made a compromise plan after inspecting the military systems in Europe and America. According to the stone height of each clan, five people will levy ten thousand stones, and each clan will decide for itself. It not only satisfies the idea that Ichiro Omura is a soldier for all, but also balances the interests of the samurai class. 1869, 165438+ 10, Sakahara Tosa and Kubojun agreed to strengthen centralization, so they selected more than 10,000 elite soldiers from Samo, Tosa and Changzhou San Francisco, with more than their real names. ] formed the Royal Qin Bing, and later became a Guards Division.
It can be seen that from the beginning of the military reform in 1869 to the outbreak of the southwest war in 1877, the new government forces can train for only a few years, with no intermediate steps. What's more, mainly recruiting farmers, there is a serious lack of tactical literacy and courage. It is difficult to ask them to defeat Samoans by linear tactics alone. Officially known as Kagoshima, it was a vassal territory in the Edo period of Japan, located in the southwest of Kyushu. During the Edo period, its territory was controlled by Satsuma, Otsuka and some Japanese territories, and the Ryukyu Kingdom was also controlled by them. Its territory includes all the territory of Kagoshima Prefecture today.
In addition, the deployment of the new army is based on all towns and Taiwan Province province, so it is difficult to assemble quickly.
Since 1876 issued the order to scrap knives, the samurai status of the army that was eliminated because of the military system reform is even lower. Naturally, Samoan soldiers are becoming more and more united near Saigō Takamori. They resigned and went home at 1873 because of the defeat of the Korean War. In addition, Xixiang loves private schools, which are ancient private schools in China, as opposed to official schools. In education, we not only learn culture, but also implement militarized management and even organize private school parties. The Meiji government sent Kawaji Toshiyoshi, the father of the Japanese police, to watch him, but in order to prevent the worst consequences of Xixiang's assassination, Kawaji Toshiyoshi was known by the private school party and immediately launched an uprising with Xixiang, and the war officially began.
The Samoan army is mainly composed of veterans and civilians who have recently joined the private school party. It is divided into ten brigades. In addition to the sniper team in charge of security and the Lotus team in charge of logistics, there are seven official combat brigades in addition to the Guidao team, mainly Samoan veterans who have participated in the Samoa War, the Samoa War and the Chamber of Secrets War. They are experienced and have more courage than the new government forces.
After more than 20 years of fighting, the Sa army can be described as a professional army, which is more effective than the civilian soldiers recruited to serve.
For example, on February 22nd, 877, Nogi Maresuke's 14 wing was ordered to Kumamoto, and he commanded the first brigade to lead the way alone. It is a wooden army, with more than 700 people stationed in Murata's third-order department, Ito Naoki Department 2, Yongshan Hugh Department 2 and more than 600 people stationed in Murata's third-order department. After being knocked down by Sajun, he fled everywhere and was almost wiped out. If it weren't for the wrong command and pursuit of SaJun, Nogi Maresuke Department would have been doomed.
After this battle, Tokyo was very anxious and realized that the new army could not compete with the stormtroopers and had to mobilize a huge army to fight. However, it needs to mobilize troops stationed in various towns and Taiwan Province Province. Perhaps Sajun had arrived in Osaka before the army arrived in Kyushu.
Therefore, the Meiji government decided to send the police transformed from the old samurai. The first appearance was the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department, which was mainly composed of former veterans of Hui Jinfan. At the end of the curtain, Shama and Huijin attacked Changzhou, but Shama rebelled, and the two buffer towns hated each other deeply. The sword team appeared.
Looking up the relevant materials of the Southwest War, we can see that the Sa army is often divided into many small teams for bold attack and penetration, which makes it longer than the positional warfare of the large corps. New government forces are often forced to face sudden encounters. At that time, the new government forces were not even good at shooting. Without bayonet hand-to-hand combat training, they naturally suffered.
Due to the blockade of its maritime traffic, Saskatchewan's army had to take hand-to-hand combat that could kill the enemy to the greatest extent and destroy morale, compared with the well-supplied new government army.
Sa's army first tasted the sweetness of melee, and later preferred to engage in melee.
The army lacks artillery, mostly old guns, and positional warfare is not conducive to the army.
Most of the war zones are mountainous hills rather than plains, so close combat is more effective.
Because of the weather, there is a lot of rain in the war zone, and rifles loaded with gunpowder and bullets are easily affected.
For example,1on March 4, 877, the Sa army and the new government army launched a tug-of-war in Tianyuanban. The two sides consumed a total of 65,438+10,000 rounds of bullets and only killed more than 300 people. Later, hand-to-hand combat was adopted, but the new government army was defeated by the Sa army.
In order to break the deadlock, the new army sent a sword-drawing team to join the battle and captured Tian Yuanban alive.
The previous war damage ratio was basically that the Sa army lost more than 20 people and the new government lost more than 100 people. Since then, the losses of both sides have tended to be flat. On March 20, 1987, after 7 days of fighting, the government troops captured Tian Yuanban at the cost of more than 2,000 people, and the Sajun lost more than 1,000 people. During the whole battle, the Sa army did not have more than 200 guns, while the new government army had more than 1 4,000 guns, and even invested in a guard composed of former and old warriors, which proved the combat effectiveness of the Sa army from the side.
The last example is the siege of Kumamoto. From March 1877, when Saigō Takamori came to power, to April 13, when the new government forces lifted the siege of kumamoto castle, they were besieged for more than 50 days, and more than 300 people died on both sides. In fact, it is unrealistic to simply shoot.
92% of history lovers will also watch:
Too bad! In fact, he was hanged from a tree when he parachuted in World War II, and was not discovered until 70 years later.
Obviously, he has been arrested. Why does Dourgen need someone to prove that he is not a prince? What is the secret?
One of the most feared people in the Tang Dynasty, 100,000 troops were beaten out of the water.
After Chongzhen hanged himself, how many years did the Ming Dynasty perish?
Why Qin defeated the other six countries has something to do with these five talents who were rejected by other countries!
What is the significance of writing about Luo Guanzhong killing his wife to Liu Bei? Even praise!
Not long after the end of World War II, what did Indians do to make China people feel disgusted?
International Women's Day originated in America. Why doesn't America celebrate?
A man was skating on the lake and found that the lake was full of ice sculptures.
Yu, an emperor with a beautiful label, is afraid of heights and wants women to live in plain clothes.