Language:

There are a lot of Chinese topics, including reading two modern articles, appreciating ancient poems, translating ancient Chinese and punctuating ancient Chinese sentences. Two selected readings of modern literature, one entitled "Science and Humanities", are taken from Yang Shuzi's book "Harmony is beneficial to the whole person". The selected passages involve DNA knowledge, a dream of red mansions, Laozi, universities and many other contents. The other is an article by Russian writer Punin Yamaguchi. In addition, there is an ancient poem "Reading without looking for Lu Hongxian at home".

Read two classical Chinese, break sentences and play the Analects? Taber, the world speaks new language? The waste of some paragraphs has been translated into modern Chinese.

The composition is a material composition, 50 points, and the topic is "Internet addiction". The Ministry of Health recently issued a notice saying that the safety of "electric shock treatment of Internet addiction" technology is still uncertain, and it is not suitable for clinical application for the time being. China Youth Daily: In the past three years, nearly 3,000 teenagers with Internet addiction received electric shock treatment in the Internet addiction treatment center. Asia-Pacific Economic Times: From the death of electroshock therapy to other ways of educating teenagers, the root of the problem is that education has reached a new moment. Oriental Morning Post: When children are addicted to the Internet, the school does not educate them as "poor students" or "problem students". Xinmin Evening News: Treating Internet addiction has become an urgent task of the times, and effective treatment will definitely bring huge benefits. Sina. Com: Once Internet addiction can be cured by electric shock, many thorny problems such as smoking addiction and alcohol addiction will become the goals of science laboratories.

Please contact the social reality, choose an angle to discuss and express your views. Write a short essay of not less than 800 words.

Comprehensive characteristics test of liberal arts

Military knowledge about the National Day military parade also includes economics, psychological knowledge, butterfly effect, ASEAN Free Trade Area, and Song of Seven Sons about Macao's return. In addition, there are classic sentences in English original works such as Hamlet and A Tale of Two Cities, as well as English abbreviations of international organizations. The writing topic was also written by an overseas scholar, asking candidates to write a short article about whether China people are right-oriented or responsibility-oriented according to a passage by Liang Shuming and their real life.

In addition, the knowledge points closely related to rural candidates, such as "the reason of pork price decline" and "the meaning of three rural issues", were investigated.

Select Uygur characteristics: the main part involves Tibetan architecture (bunker), Uygur local dance (Twelve Muqams), Uygur daily diet (Nau) and Uygur history (Uygur).

The title of the composition examines the spirit of equality of rights and obligations. The topic is a passage given by Liang Shuming, a famous scholar: "Westerners talk about freedom, equality and rights. I always have my right to freedom, and my personal right comes first, so as to fight against each other. But this is not the case in China, and China pays attention to obligations, not rights ... "Candidates are required to write short essays according to this view.

Science comprehensive quality test

In the early summer of 2007, a serious water bloom occurred in Taihu Lake, which led to the water supply crisis in Wuxi City and attracted the attention of the world. On this basis, five calculation problems of mathematics, physics and chemistry are deduced. One of the mathematical problems is: according to the data of water level, water surface area and average water depth of Taihu Lake, under the premise that the water body of Taihu Lake is a spherical defect, how many meters is the deepest part of the lake and how much the total water storage is; Another chemical problem is that the main nutrient elements of water eutrophication are nitrogen and phosphorus, so it is required to write out the biochemical reaction process that elements may participate in in water.

Interview questions of independent enrollment in Tsinghua University:

Lao Tzu and Confucius fought. Who did you help?

Use an idiom to describe the Copenhagen climate conference in your eyes.

Summarize the current situation of China in 2009 with keywords.

Has China entered the era of high housing prices? What's your opinion?

What is the relationship between studying history and reporting to Tsinghua for management?

How to put a match into a triangle without breaking it?

On the Wang Yang, there is only one boat. You can only take five people. Who are you taking?

Use idioms to describe an entrepreneur, a politician and a thinker.

2009

Comprehensive English and Chinese (200 points)

1. Language part (95 points)

Wen Jia: a fan of Bai Juyi (9 points)

1, please explain what "Bai Juyi phenomenon" is.

2. "The article is full of people's ears. I have missed you. "What is the meaning of' article' in the sentence?

3. What is the basis of Chen Zhi's appeal for "White Snake Man's Poetry"?

4. The author wrote, "In the whole history of China literature, it is really difficult to find a scholar who is so closely connected with the public and has such a connection in breath, interest, sound and spirit." The author seems to have another feeling. How does the author feel?

B: Meeting with Obama four years ago (1 1) (omitted)

1. Please specify what "as Obama expected" in the article means.

2. The following is Obama's speech after he was elected president. Please explain the role of "I" in the article and the role of Ann Nixon Cooper in the following.

C: history and memory (13) (omitted)

1, in the article "Can memory erase the dirt of history and restore the true colors of history? Obviously, there are two answers: yes or no. Please choose one and give an example.

2. "On the train to the concentration camp, she managed to hand out a worrying postcard. She said she didn't know her child was crying and starving? Will he die? She wants someone to take care of her children! This postcard is now on display in the museum. " What is the author's purpose in giving this example?

3. If "China Development Yearbook" wants to add an item "City Memory", please give an explanation. (within 30 words)

Wen Ding: Is traditional oil painting out of date? (12) (omitted)

1. Finally, this kind of poem is "oriental". How to understand it?

2. Where does the word decline come from? What does this mean?

3. What other words have the same meaning as the oil painting on the shelf? (Please write two)

4. Traditional oil painting is still the attractive mainstream style in painting art. In the author's opinion, what is the reason?

Wen Ding: Compose music.

1. The following texts are all related to the original text. Choose five of them and explain them briefly. (5 points)

IT fans are not popular and graffiti is small.

2. The above four articles are selected from a certain edition of a newspaper. Please draw up a title for this page and explain your thoughts (about 800 words) (45 points).

2. English part (80 points)

1, 10 vocabulary questions, give a sentence, underline one of the words, and choose words with similar meanings from A, B, C and D. (10)

2, 10 single choice, high school syllabus difficulty. (10)

3. Cloze reading. (20 points) The main idea is to compare the lives of children in the third world with those in the western world.

4. read. A large number, 7 articles. ***20 small questions, each with two points. (40 points)

3. Comprehensive English and Chinese (25 points)

Please translate the following ancient Chinese into modern Chinese (5 points) and then into English, and make comments (20 points).

Novelists flow, because of the official, street talk, hearsay also. Confucius said, "Although there are paths, there must be considerable people; Zhiyuan is afraid of mud and is also a gentleman. " However, it is also ruined, and it is also a little knowledge, so as not to be forgotten. If one sentence is acceptable, it is also a madman's discussion.

Mathematics: (for exponential positions)

The integer part of 1, (5 0.5+ 1)/(5 0.5- 1) is a, and the decimal part is b. Q: (1)A, b (2) b+b 2+b 3+...+b.

2. verification: (1) when x+y= 1, x 2n+y 2n ≥ 0.5 (2n-1) (2) a, b, C > 0, and the arbitrary order is x, y, z y, z verification: =3

3. Find whether there is a rational number when x 2+2px+2q = 0 and p and q are odd numbers, and prove it.

4. Ellipse x 2/(a 2)+y 2/(b 2) =1. If you pass A(-a, 0), you can make an L-intersection ellipse and AP-intersection ellipse with the Y-axis in R, and if you pass O, you can make an L' parallel to the L-intersection ellipse and Q verification: AP, find the root double OQ, and AR becomes a geometric series.

5. Write all three arithmetic quality series with a tolerance of 8.

6.sin t+cos t= 1+0, z=cos t+i sin t(i is an imaginary unit), and find z 0+z1+z 2+z 3+…+z n.

7. Verification: A 1, A2, A3, A4...A2n+ 1 are equal only when the sequence' an' meets the conditions: any 2n items can be divided into two groups of n items, so that the sum of the two groups is equal.

8. In tetrahedral ABCD, AB = CD, AC = BD, and AD = BC. Verification: (1) All four faces are acute triangles. (2) If the three dihedral angles on the same plane are A, B and C, then cosa+cosb+cosc= 1.

9. Take any one of the three digits and find the probability that it is a multiple of 5; It just has the probability that two digits are equal.

Physics:

Experimental question: There are four ABCD connectors on the black box. The voltage between AB is 5V, BC is 0, AD is 3V and CD is 2V. There is a power supply and several resistors. Draw the circuit diagram with the least resistance.

Calculation problem:

1. Three wooden poles with a weight of g are symmetrically arranged into a regular tetrahedron, the length is a, the diameter is neglected, and the friction is large enough. (1) Find the magnitude and direction of the force on the top of the pole; (2) If a person with a heavy G sits at the midpoint of a pole, and the pole does not move, find the force (moment) at the top of the pole at this time.

2. The chain with the length of h is suspended, and the lower end just touches the platform scale. Now it's free release. Find out how many times the maximum indication of the platform scale is the chain weight.

3. There is an object B on the inclined plane C, and there is an A on the horizontal upper part of B. The mass of ABC is m 1, m2, m3 respectively, and the inclination angle of the inclined plane is a. The dynamic friction coefficient between AB is U 1, and that between BC is u2. Pull C with horizontal force F, and C is on a smooth horizontal surface (1). If AB doesn't slide, find the friction between AB and BC (2) and increase F, who will slide first?

4. Heterogeneous charges +Q and -Q rotate around the O axis with unequal radii and the same angular velocity, and find the magnetic field direction of a point on O..

5. Resistance network problem

Scientific synthesis:

Math section:

1, with E as the base and imaginary number as the exponent (suspected to be related to trigonometric function)

2.64 horses, 8 horses per race. Can you finish the ranking in 50 races in an ideal state?

3. Can the finite parabola and its interior (including the focal part) cover the whole plane? Prove it.

4. 100 The container contained * * * 200 pieces of goods (two pieces in a box), so it was reloaded. If the remaining volume of the box is not enough to hold the next batch of goods, close the box and take another container. A closed box cannot be opened again. In the worst case, how many containers will it take to repackage these 200 pieces of goods? Prove it.

5. Write an integral coefficient equation so that 2 0.5+3 (1/3) is one of its roots.

6. The rules are as follows: AB takes turns to write integers on the blackboard, and the written numbers cannot be expressed as non-negative linear combinations of existing numbers. For example, after 3 and 5, you can't write 8 = 3+5, 15 = 3× 5, 9 = 3× 3, and write 1. If there are 5 and 6 on the blackboard, ask who has a winning strategy.

7.a chooses N coins, and B places them according to its own strategy. After that, A chooses a place with at least two coins, takes one coin, and then moves the other coin to an adjacent place. When there is a coin at the designated point P, A wins. A How many coins do you choose on another 5-point line segment and a 7-point ring, regardless of the position of P, can you guarantee to win?

Physical part:

1, and the ideal gas satisfies PV 0.5 = = constant. When v becomes 2V, find the change of t.

2. When people = =49 1um is used to irradiate metal, the cut-off voltage is 0.71v.. When human = =364um is used to irradiate metal, find the cut-off voltage. Planck constant H = 6.6× 10 (-34), and element charge e =1.6×10 (-19) (in fact, the principle is very simple, just calculate the work function, but the numbers are not easy to calculate).

3. The mass of the ball is m, the mass of the trolley is m, and the length of the messenger wire is l. Pull the ball to the level of the messenger wire and release it freely until the maximum included angle between the messenger wire and the vertical direction (opposite) is b and the ground is smooth and level (1). Find out the work that thin wire tension does to the car. (2) the car displacement.

4. There is a metal pole on a smooth horizontal plane. Two frogs with the same mass jump in opposite directions at the same time, with the same inclination angle and the same size as the ground, and both just fall on the other end of the pole. Find the mass ratio of frogs to poles.

5. For objects radiated by blackbody, the maximum radiation wavelength L satisfies LT = B (T is thermodynamic temperature, and B is constant)-radiation power P = CT 4 (C is constant). Given the human body's L = 9.6 um and the sun's l=500nm( 1), four metal plates are arranged in sequence, with the first temperature T 1 and the fourth temperature T4, and the second temperature T2 is obtained; (2) Mars is 400 R away from the sun (R is the radius of the sun), and the heated area of Mars is considered as PIE R 2 (PIE is the pi and R is the radius of Mars) to estimate the surface temperature of Mars (my idea: calculate the surface area S of a sphere with a radius of 400 r, and the ratio of the heated area of Mars to S is the ratio of the total solar radiation power heated by Mars. According to the human body 37 degrees Celsius and L, the constant b can be calculated. When the radiation power of Mars is equal to the heating power, that is, when its temperature is in equilibrium, we can list the equation elimination constant c, the volume of the sun is 6.5438+0.3 million times that of the earth, and Mars and the earth are about an order of magnitude. I estimate r = 654.38+000r, which means that the average temperature on the surface of Mars is around 0 degrees Celsius.

6. Design the experiment of measuring the astronaut's mass under weightlessness, and analyze the error.

Chemical part:

1. Write the molecular structural formulas of H3PO2 and chromium pentoxide.

2. Why does it take less energy for fluorine gas to dissociate into fluorine atoms than chlorine gas?

3. Why can halogen form compounds with valence of+1, +5 and +7?

4. Are ozone and hydrogen peroxide polar molecules? Explain

5. Analyze from the molecular structure why oxygen can directly combine with most metals and halogens except fluorine.

6. What is the poisoning principle of carbon monoxide?

7. ionic equation for preparing bleaching powder with chlorine and hydrated lime.

8. 1992 Selected nitrogen-containing star molecules in American Chemical Journal? (No) What is its physiological function?

9. How to correct the equation of state of an ideal gas when the intermolecular force cannot be ignored? Under what conditions can a gas be considered as an ideal gas?

10, heavy water reaction makes amino h signal disappear. From the perspective of protein structure, why does the amino H signal in protein disappear slowly? (I think it's a peptide bond)

1 1. Why is that more reactive to water than Li?

12. Why does carbon dioxide cause the greenhouse effect? I think it is the carbon-oxygen double bond that absorbs the infrared rays reflected from the ground and warms the atmosphere.

13. Why can concentrated NaCl prevent corrosion?

14. Analyze the principle that a drug inhibits the proliferation of HIV. Its structure is that a hydroxyl group on thymine is replaced by -n3 (I think thymine is replaced during HIV reverse transcription, and it cannot form hydrogen bonds with adenine to form DNA).

15, and the chemical formula of tetramine is C4S2N4O4H8, which contains no unsaturated bond. Try to write its structural formula.

2008

Mathematics (only choose two topics):

Question 1 of original question 8: It is proved that any tetrahedron has at least one vertex, so that three sides passing through the vertex can be three sides of a triangle.

Original problem 10: Define points with integer vertical and horizontal coordinates as grid points. In the plane rectangular coordinate system, there is a rectangle with the center of symmetry as the origin. It is proved that this rectangle with an area greater than 4 contains at least two lattice points except the origin.

Physics:

The physics multiple-choice question got the 0 indication question of 1000mA ammeter, and the score was 0.5. Personal guess is probably the relationship between magnetic moment and torque. Because there is no infiltration in the class, it is hard to say.

Fill in the blanks involves the rolling of coins. The radius of a circle is r, and how many angles does the lower vertex of the circle turn around its diameter after the center of the circle passes through the distance δ s? What is the angular velocity at this point? The linear velocity and direction of the upper vertex of the circle.

Fill in the blanks and optics, that is, estimation, but unfortunately I estimated it wrong! ! ! Still simple.

The first problem to solve the problem is the momentum energy of the bullet hitting the wood block. This problem is very simple, but the third problem needs to be discussed.

The second problem is the thermal problem, the simple application of pV=nRT. In the second question, it is noted that the enclosed gas does not work and diffuses into the vacuum, so the temperature remains unchanged.

The third question is about the energy stored in the capacitor. Everyone who knows it knows that it is E = 0.5 * C * (U 2), but the title requires "starting with the concept of electric field force doing work", so there may be discrepancies. The drawing of the first sub-topic is a straight line, but when I associate it with the explanation of the second sub-topic, it becomes a shadowed straight line. I hope there is nothing wrong!

Chemistry:

There is a question: How many isomers are there in the triphenyl substituent of dimethylchlorobenzene?

There is also the experimental design of al: design an experiment to prepare Al(OH)3 with H2SO4, NaOH and Al as raw materials, which requires the least materials. It should be something we talked about in class.

Then evil is organic. I modified the title to let you find out what ABCDE is directly.

Conditions:

ABCDE is all organic matter, and its relationship is shown in the figure.

B can generate C through addition reaction in the presence of hydrogen and catalyst;

C can be further oxidized to obtain d;

Both c and d can have silver mirror reaction.

Seek: the simple structure of abcde.

I always suspected that "oxygen" was "hydrogen", but "oxygen" was not "addition". what do you think?

The last problem in chemistry is the generation and collection of gas, which is the reaction between copper and dilute nitric acid. Simple and descriptive phenomena require three points; And judge why it can't be collected by exhaust.

In 2007

Science:

1. Which scientist do you admire most? Why?

2. Who is your favorite classmate in the class? Why?

3. What is your favorite mathematical formula? Why?

4. Which influences you more, father or mother? Why?

5. What's the difference between axiom and theorem?

6. What phenomena can be explained by physical principles during the launch of Shenzhou VI?

7. What are the chemical reactions during the launch of 7.mega?

8. Which areas are most affected by typhoons? Why?

9. How long does it take for the distance and the speed of light from Hangzhou to Shanghai?

10, if there is no one at home for several days in a row, how can we keep the flowers in the flowerpot from being dried to death?

1 1. Why is the area of a triangle the base times the height divided by 2?

12. (Facing a candidate from Zhejiang) How long does it take from Beijing to Zhejiang?

13. On TV, the host of the news program talked with a reporter in the distance. Why do reporters from far away sometimes have "slow response" and "slow beat"?

Liberal arts:

1, how do you understand Lu Xun's spirit?

2. How did Lu Xun get his pen name?

3. How do you understand the spirit of Ba Jin?

4. How did Ba Jin get his pen name? (Some written test questions)

Math 1. For f(x), there is r, F (a, b) = A F (b)+B F (a), and |f(x)|≤ 1, which proves that f(x) is always zero.

2. For the spatial quadrilateral ABCD, find the maximum value of AC+BD.

Physics 1, De Broglie wave was put forward by the famous physicist De Broglie. It tells the relationship between the mass and velocity of an object and its De Broglie wavelength. Known electrons ME = 9.1×10-31kg, H = 6.63x10-34, E =1.6x10-/kloc.

English composition: Write a composition of about 150 words on the topic of "your ideal parent-child relationship". Note: All the topics are recalled by the interviewed students, and the expressions may be different.