Guan Yu was born in Hedong, a.d. 16 1 year. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms mentions that he fled to Jianghu because of his prominent position here. After Guan Yu was killed, he fled to Zhuoxian (Zhuoxian, Hebei Province) during the Yellow turban insurrectionary in 184. When he met Liu Bei, he and Zhang Fei followed Liu Bei. Guan Yu described in Romance of the Three Kingdoms is nine feet long (one foot in the Han Dynasty is 23.4 cm now), with a beard two feet long, a face as heavy as a jujube, fat on his lips, phoenix eyes and a sleeping silkworm eyebrow. Everyone knows that Guan Yu used a dragon crescent moon blade, also known as a cool saw, weighing 82 Jin. Liu Zhang Guan, a famous brother with three different surnames in the Three Kingdoms and even in history, Guan Yu accompanied Liu Bei all day and fought in all directions, regardless of difficulties and obstacles. Guan Yu was one of the most powerful figures in the Three Kingdoms period. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, he focused on his great power and courage. At the beginning, when dealing with the Yellow Scarf Army, we had to cut Cheng first, then "warm wine to cut Hua Xiong" in front of Si Shuiguan, and "three British wars against Lu Bu" in front of Hulao Pass. These are all one-on-one battles described in the romance of the Three Kingdoms. In 200 AD, Liu Bei attacked Xuzhou, killed Xuzhou and stabbed Che Zhou, and Guan Yu was stationed in Xiapi, which was described in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In the same year, Cao Cao conquered Liu Bei and Guan Yu was captured. Cao Cao treated him with courtesy and worshipped him as a partial general. In 20 1 year, Yuan Shao invaded Liyang and sent Yan Liang to attack Ada in Baima. Cao Cao sent Guan Yu and Zhang Liao to meet Yan Liang, and Guan Yu beheaded Yan Liang in the crowd and took off his head. None of Yuan Shao's generals dared to stop him. This can be said to be a famous battle of Guan Yu in history. In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Guan Yu is famous for "fighting against Lu Bu with Hua Xiong". In the novel, Yan Liang killed Wen Chou just to add icing on the cake to Guan Yu's bravery, but in history Guan Yu was named Hanshou Pavilion after beheading Yan Liang, and left Cao Cao to go to Yuan Shao's army to go to Liu Bei. It is not true that Wen Chou was killed in the novel. Guan Yu was shot by an arrow that left the string. Because this arrow is poisonous, his bones ache every rainy day. Guan Yu accepted the doctor's advice of scraping bone and treating poison, and had a drink during the operation, laughing and laughing. It is mentioned in the novel that Cao Zhongjian was poisoned when he attacked Fancheng in AD 2 19, and Hua Tuo went to the hospital. In 2 19, Liu Bei established himself as the king of Hanzhong and made Guan Yu a former general. In the novel, Guan Yu was also named the head of the Five Tigers at that time and was ordered to attack Fancheng (Xiangfan, Hubei) guarded by Cao Ren. Cao Cao sent Yu Ban and Pound to lead the Seventh Army to help Coss. As a result, Guan Yu flooded the Seventh Army (Koukou, a net surfer) in the north of Fancheng. This is a dramatic interpretation of the novel. Yu Ban surrendered and Pound was beheaded by Guan Yu. Since then, Guan Yu has had a great influence on China. Cao Cao once moved the capital from Xuchang to avoid Guan Yu's sharp edge (Fancheng is the last barrier of Xuchang, the capital of Wei), but was stopped by Sima Yi and Jiang Ji, and made suggestions to encourage Sun Quan to attack Guan Yu's rear. Before that, Sun Quan sent messengers to see Guan Yu, hoping to marry Guan Yu's daughter, but Guan Yu did not insult him according to Zhuge Liang's words of "making peace with Sun Quan in the east and rejecting Cao Cao in the north", which provoked Sun Quan's great anger. At the same time, Mi Fang, the satrap of Nanjun County, and Fu Shiren, the general, also sent troops to defend public order. Because Guan Yu despised them at ordinary times, he didn't try his best to supply military supplies. After listening to Guan Yu's words, they colluded with Sun Quan and attacked Guan Yu's back road. Cao Cao sent general Huang Xu to reinforce Coss, but Guan Yu failed to attack Fancheng. When the army returned, Jiangling was captured by Sun Quan, and Guan Yu and his son Guan Ping were beheaded by Sun Quan in Linzhou at the age of 55. Throughout Guan Yu's life, he was worthy of his military career, and he suffered many battles. In the end, he was defeated by his own weakness. "He is good to soldiers and arrogant to literati." Mr. Lu Xun once commented on Guan Yu in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms: "Guan Yu is the only one who is very kind." Guan Yu was honored as "True King" and "King of Wu 'an" in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and was honored as "Great Emperor" in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and temples were built everywhere. Guan Yu has three sons and one daughter, and one is Guan Ping. Guan Pingyuan is the second son of Guan Ding in Guan Ding Village of Runan, and his brother Ning Guan is a scholar. The second son, Guan Xing, was famous for his country and was highly valued by Zhuge Liang. Long Xiang, the general of the Northern Expedition, and Guan Xing had sons Guan Tong and Guan Yi. Guan Yu's third son, Guan Suo, was used as a pioneer by Zhuge Liang when he pacified Na Man. I think Yang Xiong's name "Guan Suo" in Water Margin should refer to him, and another woman, Guan Feng, Sun Quan failed to propose marriage for her son. Guan Yu's force is beyond reproach. He only chopped Hua Xiong with warm wine, Yan Liang with one hand, Wen Chou with both hands, and so on. In his later years, he could bravely fight Pound, but before Hulao Pass, he could not win with Zhang Fei. It can be seen that Lu Bu's courage is slightly better. Who is better than Guan Yu or Zhang Fei? I can't draw a conclusion, but I can get a glimpse from the battle between Yuan Shu and them: Guan Yu fought with him 30 times, but Zhang Fei fought with him 10 times before defeating Ji Ling. There is a couplet praising Guan Yu: a horse beheaded Yan Liang, a hero in Hebei, and a knife will make Lu Su and Jiangnan civil and military chilling.