2. A blockbuster: It is said that Chu Zhuangwang (also known as Qi Weiwang) spent three years in politics, having fun all day, and turned a blind eye to national affairs. A courtier said to Zhuang Wang, "I heard that there is a big bird in the countryside that doesn't fly for three years and doesn't sing for three years. What's wrong? " Zhuang Wang said: "This bird can fly without flying, and it will soar in the sky;" It will be a blockbuster if you don't sing. " Then, we will rectify state affairs, enrich Qiang Bing, and form a situation of great governance in just a few years.
3. Taste the courage: During the Spring and Autumn Period, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, defeated and captured Gou Jian, the king of Yue. Gou Jian fed the horse for three years and was tortured. After returning home, he decided to take revenge and rejuvenate the country. He asked Fan Li to help train the army, hire talents, take part in labor by himself, and insist on sleeping on firewood. He tasted courage before every meal, and finally destroyed Wu.
4. The old horse knows the way: In the Spring and Autumn Period, at the request of Yan State, Qi Huangong led troops to repel the invasion of Shanrong State; The Milu, the king of Shanrong, fled to the lonely bamboo country to ask for reinforcements, and Guan Zhong followed Qi Huangong to defeat the reinforcements of the lonely bamboo country. On the way back to China, Qi Jun was trapped by a fake guide's agency. Guan Zhong suggested using an old horse to lead the way to save the day.
5. Offer a humble apology: During the Warring States Period, Zhao had two important ministers, Lian Po and Lin Xiangru. Because of Lin Xiangru's many meritorious deeds, Wang Zhao made him Prime Minister, but Lian Po was unconvinced and thought that his martial arts had overshadowed him. Lin Xiangru avoided Lian Po many times for the sake of the country. Lian Po was ashamed when he learned of his good intentions, so he went to Lin Xiangru's house with Vitex negundo. From then on, the two made up and became friends.
6. On paper: During the Warring States Period, Zhao Kuo, the son of Zhao She, a famous Warring States soldier, was proficient in and could speak the art of war. Even his father can't beat him, and he thinks he is invincible. Zhao She thinks that he is an armchair strategist and doesn't understand traffic. Later, when Zhao She died, Zhao Kuo took Lian Po's place. Lin Xiangru and others strongly opposed it. Zhao Wang insisted that Zhao Kuo lost 400,000 troops in the battle of Changping.
7. Three orders and five applications: Sun Wuliu lived in the State of Wu, and the King of Wu wanted to test Sun Wu's military ability, so he handed over 180 young ladies-in-waiting to Sun Wu for practice. Sun Wu divided the ladies-in-waiting into two teams and made the prince's favorite concubine the captain. After Sun Wu confessed the password to the ladies-in-waiting, he drummed and commanded. The ladies-in-waiting burst into laughter and the team was in chaos.
Sun Wu gave another order, but the ladies-in-waiting just thought it was fun and didn't listen at all. Sun Wu said that since he had understood the order and didn't listen, it was the crime of the leader and ordered the two captains to be put to death. The prince of Wu hurriedly ordered that the princess should not be killed, but Sun Wu killed two princesses. Then, Sun Wu rehearsed the ladies-in-waiting, and this time no one dared not listen to orders.
8. Encircling Wei to save Zhao: During the Warring States Period, Wei Jun besieged Handan, the capital of Zhao. Zhao asked Qi for help and sent Tian Ji as the general and Sun Bin as the strategist to send troops to save Zhao. Tian Ji wanted to directly lead troops to save Zhao Handan, while Sun Bin advocated that troops should besiege the capital girder of Wei, and Wei would return to the army to save himself. This will not only lift the siege of Zhao, but also exhaust Wei Jun.
Tian Ji adopted Sun Bin's strategy and led his troops to take the lead. When Wei Jun heard the news, he quickly withdrew the troops besieging Handan and returned to the army to rescue the girder overnight. Going to Guiling, the Qi army will meet Wei Jun earlier and earlier. Wei Jun was defeated, almost completely annihilated.
9. Khufu Riding and Shooting: During the Warring States Period, King Wu Ling, the monarch of Zhao, was determined to change his plan. King Wuling saw that the Hu people (ethnic minorities) were dressed in short-sleeved plain clothes, riding horses, shooting arrows while running, and their actions were agile and flexible, so he decided to learn from the Hu people, reform soldiers' clothing and develop cavalry. In less than a year, Zhao had a powerful cavalry. After fighting in the south and north, Zhao became one of the great powers at that time.
10. Stealing symbols to save Zhao: During the Warring States Period, the State of Qin sent troops to besiege Handan, the capital of Zhao. Zhao asked Wei for help, and Wei sent troops to save Zhao. When Qin heard that Wei sent troops to save Zhao, he sent people to Wei to threaten Wang Wei. Wang Wei gave in to Qin and ordered those who went to save Zhao to stay where they were. So he wrote to Xin, the son of Wei State, for help.
Xinlingjun once avenged Wang Wei's favorite concubine, such as Ji, for killing his father. Xinlingjun let Ruji steal the art of war from Wang Wei, thus seizing the military power, leading tens of thousands of soldiers to Handan, defeating Qin Jun and solving the siege of Handan.
1 1. Suspected neighbor stealing axe: Once upon a time, there was a countryman who lost an axe. He thought it was a neighbor's son who stole it, so he paid attention to what the man said and did everywhere. The more he looked at it, the more he felt that he looked like a thief stealing an axe. Later, the man who lost the axe found it. It turned out that he accidentally lost his way in the valley when he went up the mountain to cut wood the other day. After finding the axe, he met his neighbor's son again. Look at him again. He doesn't look like a thief.
Incorrigible: There was a nobleman named KATTO in the Zhou Dynasty. KATTO is not only talented in poetry, but also good at managing state affairs. Later, he was by Zhou Liwang's side to help handle state affairs. However, Zhou Liwang is arrogant and misinterprets the law. Treacherous court officials try their best to please. KATTO bluntly advised him and listed the disadvantages of state affairs, but the treacherous court official spoke ill of him in Zhou Liwang's ear.
Zhou Liwang is very tired of KATTO. Since then, treacherous court officials have gone in and out, ignoring KATTO. KATTO was very angry and wrote a poem, which was later included in The Book of Songs. In the poem, he attacked the traitor and said, "There is no cure for evil!"
13, braving the wind and waves: In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a general named Zong Qiming in the State of Song. He was brave and ambitious since he was a child. One day, Zong Yi's uncle asked him what his ambition was, and Zong Yi replied, "I would like to ride the wind and waves." I must break through all obstacles, go forward bravely and make a difference. After studying hard and working hard, Zong Yi finally became a general who can be good at fighting.
14, a strip of clothing with water: In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Northern Zhou Dynasty in the north and the Chen State in the south were bounded by the Yangtze River. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, Prime Minister of Northern Zhou Dynasty, abolished Emperor Jingdi of Zhou Dynasty, established Sui Dynasty on his own. Determined to destroy the State of Chen, he once said, "I am the parents of the whole country. Is it because there is a Yangtze River as narrow as a belt that I watch the people in the south suffer and don't save them? "
Once upon a time, there was a chess player named Qiu. His chess skills are superb. Qiu has two students studying chess with him. A student is very absorbed in learning from the teacher. The other one didn't. He thinks it's easy to learn chess, so there's no need to be serious.
When the teacher explained, although he sat there, his eyes seemed to be looking at the chess pieces, but he was thinking in his heart: "If I kill a swan in the wild now, it will be a delicious meal." Because he is always daydreaming and absent-minded, the teacher doesn't listen at all.
As a result, although both students are famous teachers, one has made rapid progress and become a famous chess player, while the other has not learned any skills.
16, glass bow and snake shadow: One day, Le Guang invited his friends to drink in the hall at home. When that friend was drinking, he suddenly saw the shadow of a small snake shaking in his glass. He was disgusted, but he drank the wine anyway. I feel uncomfortable and uneasy after drinking it. I got sick when I got home.
A few days later, Le Guang heard the news that his friend was ill and knew the reason why he was ill. Le Guang thought, "There will never be a snake in the glass!" So he ran to the place where he was drinking that day.
It turns out that there is a colorful bow on the wall of the hall. The shadow of the bow happened to fall where his friend put down his glass, so Yue Guang ran to his friend and explained the reason. When the man understood the reason, he immediately recovered.
17: Once upon a time, there was a place where there was a pond under the city gate and a group of fish swam happily in it. Suddenly, the gate was on fire. A fish saw it and shouted, "No, the gate is on fire. Run!" " "
But other fish don't think so They think there is a fire at the city gate, which is far from the pond, so there is no need to make a fuss. None of the other fish escaped except that one. At this time, people came to the pond with water to get water. After a while, the fire was put out, the water in the pond was drained, and the fish in the pond were damaged.
18, heartless: Chen Nanchao, captured in Chang 'an after national subjugation. Emperor Wen of Sui gave him preferential treatment and did not play the music of Emperor Wu in front of him to prevent him from causing the pain of national subjugation after hearing it. Unexpectedly, the official who guarded later reported to Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty that he wanted an official title. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty said, "Uncle Bao is heartless." Metaphor is shameless.
19, Serve the country faithfully: Yan Zhiyi, an ancient imperial doctor in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, often tried to persuade Xuan Di not to be tyrannical and was left out by Xuan Di. After Gao Xuan's death, Liu Ri and Zheng Ze, the ministers in the tide, forged their wills and made Emperor Wendi of Sui as prime minister to help the little emperor govern the country, but they were strongly opposed by Yan Zhiyi. Swearing to be loyal to the country, he was demoted to western Xinjiang by Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, but later Emperor Wendi praised Yan's righteousness and righteousness.
20. Disaster from heaven: Princess Chang, a girl from Tang Yizong, died because of illness and treatment. He vented his anger on the medical officer and put more than 300 people from Han and two tribes in prison on the charge of "ineffective treatment". Liu Zhan, the prime minister and assistant minister of punishments, wrote to remonstrate that they had done their best, which was a disaster from heaven and punished those who did not commit crimes. Liu Zhan was therefore demoted to the secretariat of Kangzhou.
Extended information Other idiom stories:
It has never happened before.
During the Tang Dynasty, there was no juren in Jingzhou for more than fifty years, so it was called "natural shortage". Until the Xuanzong period of the Tang Dynasty, there appeared a juren in Jingzhou-Liu Tuo, who was naturally short of winning the prize. Cui Xuan, Duke Wei of Jingzhou, specially awarded 700,000 yuan. Liu tui refused to accept it and wrote back: "fifty years have passed, and everyone has been abolished;" Thousands of miles away, it is a shortage of days.
thorn in one's flesh/side
In the Five Dynasties, Zhao was under the command of Xiao Jie in the later Tang Dynasty, and fought against Zhuang Zong in the later Tang Dynasty to establish Ming Zong. He was appointed as the ambassador of our Yicheng army. He abused his power, oppressed the people and often plundered their wealth. He led an army to attack Qidan, which was regarded as a thorn in the side at that time, and ordered Songzhou people to pay 1 0,000 yuan for nail pulling, otherwise they would be executed.
a master mind
In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Fan Chong, the leader of the Red Eyebrow Army, learned that Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu, did not kill the surrenders, so he led more than 300,000 people, including the pseudo-emperor Liu Pengzi and the prime minister Xu Xuan, to surrender. Liu Xiu treated them kindly, rewarded them with food and asked if they really surrendered. Xu Xuan and others expressed their sincere submission and thought that they were steel in iron and outstanding people.
A miserable/contemptible wretch
Jia Lian married Second Sister You privately, and Wang Xifeng took him home. Just about to find a way to calculate Second Sister You, Jia gave the girl around him to Jia Lian as a concubine. Qiu Tong couldn't hold Second Sister You, so she went to the old lady to complain. The old lady casually sighed with emotion: "Feng treats him well, but he is so jealous. But a poor man. "
host
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhong Er, the son of the State of Jin, came back to power. In order to retaliate against Zheng Heqin, he sent troops to attack Zheng. Send Candlewick Wu to persuade the troops to retreat, saying that Zheng He has nothing to do with Qin State, and it is beneficial for Qin State to let Zheng be the master of Qin State to deal with Jin. If Qin Mugong thinks it makes sense, it will quit immediately. ?
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-idiom stories
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-idioms
(1) Figure 1: A Yongji Canal B Tongji Canal C Hangou D Jiangnan River. Figure 2: Ming Great Wall (5 points)
The Great Wall is a great project in ancient China. It is the cry