Historical records
》《
》 《
"The full name" National History of Self-study Applicable to Vernacular Language "is the first one in the history of our country.
written
, first edition in
In September, after publication, it was continuously reprinted for decades, only
It was reprinted four times between 65438 and 0935, and it was the most widely circulated general history of China in the Republic of China. A General History of China
, down to the author's writing year (1922), is a veritable general history of China. In the 20th century, the historiography field was independently completed by itself, covering the general history of ancient, modern and modern China. So far, this book is also the most authoritative and complete one. Historical Records is the first book written by Sima Qian in China.
. It has recorded more than 3000 years of history (politics, military affairs, economy, culture, etc.). ) From the time of the Yellow Emperor in ancient legends to the first year of Emperor Wudi's Yuan Shou. "Historical Records originally had no title, but it was still" "
Book ","
",also known as" province.
"。 Historical records are originally.
A generic term for books, from
At first, "Historical Records" gradually evolved from the general name of historical books to the specific name of "Taishi Gongshu". Historical Records and Hanshu (
), were "were (
, Sima Biao), "reflection" (
) collectively referred to as the "first four histories." Liu Xiang and others think that this book is "good in order and reason, argumentative but not flashy, qualitative but not vulgar". And the song dynasty
Compiled "
Also called "Double History". 《
",referred to as" Zi Zhi Tong Jian ",is from the Northern Song Dynasty.
A long book edited by.
History books, 294 volumes in total, time-consuming 19 years. The recorded history began in the 23rd year of Wei Lie Zhou (403 BC) and lasted until the end of the Five Dynasties.
In the sixth year of Xiande (AD 959), Huainan was conquered, covering 16 dynasties, with a total history of 1363 years. This is a porcelain.
General history occupies an extremely important position in China's history books.
Purple Tongzhi Sword was very famous in ancient China.
, politician
And his assistants, Liu Ban, Liu Shu, Fan Zuyu, Sima Kang, etc., compiled Hanshu on an unprecedented scale in 19.
A masterpiece of general history. In this book, the editor summed up many experiences and lessons for the rulers to learn from. The title of the book means: "In view of the past, we should rely on governance", that is, take history as a mirror and strengthen governance, so it is called "Zi Zhi Tong Jian". Zitongzhijian has 294 volumes, about 3 million words, and Kaoyi and Catalogue have 30 volumes. The historical boundary recorded in Zi Tongzhi Bamboo Slips is from the twenty-third year of Wei Liezhou (the first 403 years) to the present.
Tade six years (959), a total of 136 1 year. The book is divided into sixteen dynasties, namely, five volumes of Zhou Ji, three volumes of Ji Qin, sixty volumes of Han Ji, ten volumes of Wei Ji, forty volumes of Jin Ji, sixteen volumes of Song Ji, ten volumes of Miracle, twenty-two volumes of Liang Ji, ten volumes of Chen Ji and Sui Ji.
Ji "five volumes. The content of Zi Tongzhi Jian is mainly political, military and ethnic relations, as well as economy, culture and politics.
The purpose of evaluation is to warn future generations by describing the policies of the ruling class related to the rise and fall of the country and the rise and fall of the nation. 《
"It's twenty-four books in ancient China.
The floorboard of. Namely: Historical Records (Sima Qian of Han Dynasty), Hanshu (Han Dynasty)
), were "were (
), "Three Kingdoms" (Gold
), Jin Shu (Tang
Wait a minute. ), Song Shu (
)、《
》(
Xiao Zixian), Liang Shu (Tang Yao Silian), Chen Shu (Tang Yao Silian), Shu Wei (Beiqi Weishou), and
"(Tang
(Don)
Dezhuo, etc. (Don)
Wait a minute. ), "Southern History" (Don Lee
), "Northern History" (Don Lee
)、《
"(after wei, etc. ),"
"(Song Ouyang Xiu, Song Qi),"
"(Song
Wait a minute. ), "
"(Song Ouyang Xiu)" Song History "(Yuan
Wait a minute. ), Liao History (Yuan
Wait a minute. ), "Jin History" (Yuan
Wait a minute. ), Yuan Shi (Lian, etc. ), the history of the Ming Dynasty (Qing Dynasty)
Wait).