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Wenzhou historical celebrities
1, Lin Jingxi

Lin Jingxi (1242 ——1310), whose name is Deyun, is a work of Deyang, named Ji Mountain. Wenzhou Pingyang (now Zhejiang) people. Patriotic poets in the late Southern Song Dynasty. In the seventh year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (127 1), Lin Jingxi was released from the upper house and became a scholar. He was appointed as the political minister by Quanzhou Education and Ritual Department. After Song died, he became an official and lived in seclusion in Baishi Lane, Pingyang County.

In the 22nd year of Yuan Shizu (1285), when Yang Lian Jia Zhen, a Tibetan monk in the Yuan Dynasty, excavated the tomb of the Song Emperor in Shaoxing, Lin Jingxi was aroused with patriotic indignation, and asked his fellow villagers to arrange the emperor's remains, bury them near Lanting, transplant the holly tree in the imperial tomb as a symbol, and inscribe "Holly Flower" and "Four Dreams" to show loyalty and righteousness. When I was a student, I taught, worked and roamed Jiangsu and Zhejiang. His reputation was so heavy that scholars called him "Mr. Ji Shan". Buried in his hometown of Qingzhi Mountain.

2. smart

Gaoming (1305 ~ early Ming Dynasty), whose name was "Mr. Dong Jia", was born in Ruian, Wenzhou (now Zhejiang). Drama writers in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. Born in a scholarly family, calligraphy family, little knowledge, proficient in Spring and Autumn Annals, calligraphy works. Zheng Zheng four years (1344), after having obtained the provincial examination, entered the official career the following year.

He has served as the secretariat of the state, the secretariat of Jiangsu and Zhejiang, the military attache of eastern Zhejiang, the judge of Shaoxing, the secretariat of Jiangnan and the secretariat of Fujian. Be an honest official and dare to care about the powerful people. He rehabilitated many unjust prisons, approved Pingjiang polder fields, and saved 400 thousand stones from the rice on which the people depended for their livelihood. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, Fang Guozhen was invited to stay behind the scenes.

3. Guo Mian

Guo Mian (about1190-1260), born in Yongjia (now Wenzhou, Zhejiang), was an outstanding guqin performer, composer and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty, and the founder of "Zhejiang Guqin".

Guo Mian is famous for playing the piano, but he has never been an official. He worked as a guest under Zhang Yanmen, and compiled the ancient genealogy and folk biography of Han Xiaoyou, the minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, into fifteen volumes of Cao Qin Manual and four volumes of Tiaopu. Xiaoxiang Yunshui, one of the "Top Ten Guqin Music in China", expresses deep affection for the old country. In addition, there are Pan Canglang, Fei, etc. , are all over the world.

4. Go to Africa this week

Zhou Qufei, whose real name is Naifu, was born and died in1134 ~1189. He was born in Yongjia (now Wenzhou, Zhejiang) and is the grandson of Zhou Xing. Geographer of Southern Song Dynasty. Jinshi in the first year of Longxing. Professor Li Qinjiang and Chun Xi Zhong were sentenced to Jingjiang Prefecture. ? [1] 1 178, the answer outside the ridge was published, which is a masterpiece of ancient geography in China.

5. Zhou Daguan

Zhou Daguan (about 1266- 1346) was a geographer in Yuan Dynasty. The word Dake is called Cao Ting Yimin. Wenzhou Yongjia (Zhejiang) people. In A.D. 1295, Yuan Zhenyuan set out from Wenzhou Port and was ordered to visit Zhenla (present-day Cambodia) with Yuan's envoy. The following year (1296), I went to the countryside, lived for one year, and returned to China in the first year of Dade (1297).

According to what I heard, it was written into a "true Latin customs record". It records its mountains, rivers, vegetation, castles and palaces, customs and beliefs, industrial and agricultural trade, etc. This is a precious international historical document with various translations in French, English and Japanese. The capital recorded in the book is Angkor Wat in Cambodia.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Lin Jingxi

Baidu Encyclopedia-Gao Zecheng

Baidu encyclopedia-Guo mian

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhou Qufei

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhou Daguan