Wuligeer, which means "storytelling" in Mongolian, is commonly known as "Mongolian book", "Mongolian storytelling" and "Mongolian piano book". It is a folk art form that combines the development of Mongolian rap art, and it is mainly spread in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and neighboring Mongolian inhabited areas such as Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning.
Haolaibao is a kind of Mongolian folk art, which is sung in Mongolian. Haolaibao means "rhyme" in Mongolian, that is, the first syllable of each sentence is homophonic, so it is also called rhyme. Some translate Haolaibao into "sing together" or "sing together".
A yurt is a curtain-style residence, round and domed, usually covered with one or two layers of wool felt. Mongolian yurt is a unique building with distinctive national style to adapt to nomadic economy.
Ma Touqin is a two-string instrument with a trapezoidal body and a handle carved into the shape of a horse's head. This is a Mongolian musical instrument.
Mongolian robe is a traditional Mongolian costume.
Le Che Le: "Le Le" is the sound of a herdsman shouting at animals while driving an ox cart, hence the name "Le Che Le". Le Che Le is also called a big cart, because it is pulled by cows, so it is also called a Mongolian ox cart.
Bowl dance is generally a female solo dance with classical dance style. Dancers hold double cups with porcelain bowls on their heads. Accompanied by music, according to the rhythm of hitting cups, their arms are constantly stretching and bending, and their bodies move forward or backward, which is intended to show the dignified and demure personality of Mongolian women.
Chopsticks Dance is popular in Otog Banner and Wushi Zhao Qi in Yikezhao League. It was originally a solo dance performed by male artists in string performance and vocal accompaniment at weddings and festive festivals. The performer holds a chopstick in his right hand and hits his palm, shoulders, waist and legs with chopsticks. At the same time, the shoulders are stirred up, the wrists are flexibly rotated, the tapping sound is light and crisp, the rhythm is clear, and the mood is warm.
Diane Dance originated from the Kulun Banner at the southern end of Horqin Grassland in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. At first, it was a shaman dance used to cure diseases, which meant to pray for the protection of gods, exorcise demons and eliminate disasters, and then it gradually evolved into a national folk dance to express joy.
Tea horse is a celebration art activity held by Tibetan Buddhism to promote Buddhism, spread teachings, stop evil temptation and strengthen Buddhist belief.
Horqin Bo Dance: Bo Dance refers to the dance you dance when you are in Bo. Bo religion was once believed by Mongolians for a long time, but it gradually declined after the introduction of Tibetan Buddhism, and now there are only a few left, mainly circulating in Horqin grassland. Zhalaite Banner is rich in mushrooms: white mushrooms, painted mushrooms, elm mushrooms, birch mushrooms, oak mushrooms, poplar mushrooms and so on. Zhalaite Banner is one of the main producing areas of auricularia auricula, which can produce about 40 thousand kilograms of wild auricularia auricula in normal years.
Bangzi is a local product of Zhalaite Banner. It is a nut tree species, especially the famous chestnut, which is an excellent tree species with both fruit and wood.
Acorn, the seed is acorn, and its tree is called acorn tree, which belongs to FAGACEAE. Deciduous trees, up to 30m high, grow rapidly, are drought-tolerant, have few pests and need no special management. They can be planted in barren hills and sand dunes.
Halagai is a rare wild vegetable and a good Chinese herbal medicine. It is also used as Mongolian medicine.
There are hucho fish in Chuo 'er River basin of Zhalaite Banner, which is called "Turan Zagas" by local Mongolians. Hucho taiwanensis is long, slightly flat, cylindrical, with a flat head, a sharp nose and mouth, a large mouth crack and a terminal position. The back is blue-brown and the abdomen is silvery white. There are many small dark black cross-shaped spots on the head and side of the body, as dense as millet. During spawning, both sexes are bronzed, and the lower leaves of ventral fin and caudal fin are orange-red, especially for male fish.
Great bustard, alias: ground catfish The male bird is called "sheep catfish" and the female bird is called "chicken catfish". Mongolian name: "Tao Daoge". There are swans above and ground catfish below.
The wetland of tumuji National Nature Reserve in Zhalaite Banner is the breeding habitat of egrets and other migratory birds. Embroidery: Embroider various patterns on the cloth base with various colors of thread, such as "Feng Dan facing the sun", "Yuanyang playing in the water" and "Magpie climbing the plum". In the old days, rural women mostly embroidered on tobacco bags, shoes and insoles, but in recent years, they are more common on door curtains, curtains, pillowcases, televisions and washing machine covers. Paper-cutting: a manual art of cutting flowers, birds, animals, happy characters and other patterns with colored paper. Peasant women are better at it. Often pasted on windows, glass or walls as decoration. Cut and paste during Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and wedding.
Lantern: It is a custom for people to hang lanterns on festivals. The skeleton is tied with bamboo wire and pasted with colored paper to make colorful lights of various pictures, such as watermelon lights, cabbage lights, lotus lights, lantern lights, flowers, birds, insects and fish, historical stories, etc. , lifelike under the light of candles (lamps). Hanging in the doorway and market to increase the festive atmosphere.
Paper binding: commonly known as "paper goods", the skeleton is bound with hemp, bamboo and iron wire. There are all kinds of paper pasted together to make chariots and horses, houses, boys and girls, cows, cash cows and garlands. Used for funerals as a memorial ceremony.
Drummer: Also known as "Drummer Team", there are six or seven people in each class. Musical instruments include suona, Guan Sheng, huqin, drums, bangong and cymbals.
Errenzhuan, also known as "double tone", "double play" and "ricochet". In ancient times, banhu and suona were the main accompaniment instruments.
Northeast Drum: The most popular drum in Northeast China, usually sung by one person and accompanied by another. The accompaniment instrument is sanxian. The singer holds the board in one hand (for clapping) and the drum hammer in the other, and beats the drum from time to time in coordination with the singing.
Xihe Drum: Xihe Drum in Zhalaite Banner was introduced from Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province by musicians Li and Qin Yongqi on 1964. Roast whole sheep is a famous dish of Mongolian guests. Color, fragrance, taste and shape are all available, and the flavor is unique.
Braised pork: Mongolian is called "Buhule". Its practice is to cut the whole lamb into several pieces, add white water to the pot, cook it for a while without any seasoning, and then eat it on a big plate.
Hot pot is also one of the traditional Mongolian cuisines, which is often eaten in winter.
Butter is called "Xiri Taosu" in Mongolian. Its production method is to put fresh milk into a jar or basin, and after fermentation, the milk fat floats to white oil, which is called "Wurimo" in Mongolian.
Tugula soup, literally translated as "calf soup" in Chinese. Cut the mixed white wine or buckwheat noodles into small squares, cook them, take them out and put them into the cooked black limo or sesame and hemp seed juice.
Cat's ear soup, first knead the mixed buckwheat noodles into strips, then pull them into almond-sized pieces, put the pieces on the palm of one hand, press them into the shape of cat's ears with the thumb of the other hand, and finally put them into the soup stock and cook them.
Fried rice is called "Huliebada" in Mongolian. Put the steamed scattered millet into the pot, mix with fine sand, fry with strong fire, and peel to get fried rice.
Milk tea is one of the favorite drinks of Mongolian people, and it is often drunk all year round.
Kumiss is called "Qige" in Mongolian, which is used by the permanent office of herders to entertain distinguished guests.