I. Origin of surname:

Single origin: from Ji surname, from Lu people in the Spring and Autumn Period, belonging to the surname of ancestors.

Min Shi, Zi Zi Qian, was one of Confucius' disciples at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. He is fifteen years younger than Confucius and very virtuous.

When Min was a child, his stepmother treated him badly. In winter, the stepmother asked him to wear a "cotton coat" filled with reed flowers, while her two biological sons wore cotton coats filled with cotton. Min Min was shivering with cold. Min's father was still shivering when he saw his eldest son wearing a "cotton-padded coat". He was angry after asking the truth and wanted to get rid of his second wife. Min said to his father, "Please don't do this. Mom is here, only I am cold; The mother is gone and all three children have a cold. " After learning about this, the stepmother was very moved and regretted her behavior. From then on, she treated her three sons equally.

Because of Min's noble character, Ji Kangzi, the prime minister of Lu, sent someone to ask Min Zikai to be a satrap. Because Min Zikai thinks Ji Kangzi is a person who doesn't care about benevolence and righteousness and likes to kill people the most, he said to the person sent by Ji's family to ask him, "Please refuse for me! If he calls me again, I will definitely run to Wenshui. "

Later, the world respected Min as the "king of money", and his grandson was proud of his grandfather's filial piety and took the word as his surname, saying that Qian's family was passed down from generation to generation.

Zhu, a great scholar in the Song Dynasty, was very appreciative of Min Ziqian's practice. He said: "In troubled times, when the wicked are in power, you will be in trouble if you are stiff, and you will lose face if you are soft." That is, hard touch or yield will be hurt, and only by combining rigidity with softness can we cope with it and save our strength. This attitude is a very wise philosophy of life, which allows us to be calm in troubled times and not be humiliated when we meet the wicked.

After the founding of New China, the word 1954 was simplified and changed to "money" in the household registration. Today, many people in the clan still take "Qian" as their surname, and their ancestral home in Wang Qian Village, Huxian County, Shaanxi Province has been renamed Qiancun Village, but the older generation still insists on taking "Qian" as their surname.

Two. Distribution:

Today, there are thousands of people in Wang Qian Village, Huxian County, Shaanxi Province, Qianjiayao Village, Liuzhi Township, hua county Province, Zuoquan County, Henan Province, Nanyang City and Xinyang City, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, Qianjiaxiang, Zhangye City, Gansu Province, Changsha City, Hunan Province and other places.

Three. County outlook:

Luxian County: Also known as Luzhou and Luxian County. At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, the original Xue County in Qin Dynasty was changed to Lu State and was located in (now Qufu, Shandong Province). During the Three Kingdoms period, the Cao Wei Jin Dynasty was changed to Luxian County, which was then subordinate to Qufu, Surabaya and Ziyang in Shandong Province. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Northern Qi Dynasty was changed to Rencheng County. In addition, there was a county in Luzhou in the Sui Dynasty and a county in Yanzhou in the Tang Dynasty, although both of them were under the jurisdiction of Qufu. For example, in the Sui Dynasty, Lu County was changed to Wenyang County, and then Qufu's original name was restored, all in Yanzhou. During the Tang Dynasty, Lu County was located in Zi County, Shandong Province.

Huxian: From the 2nd1century BC to the 6th century BC, Huxian was a country with Hu family in Xia Dynasty, the earliest square country in Huxian area and the origin of Huxian place names. In Shang dynasty, it worshipped the country; Zhou dynasty, rich in Beijing; In the spring and autumn period, for the country; In the Qin Dynasty, it was changed from "Hu" to "Kun". The establishment of "counties and counties" began in the Western Han Dynasty and continued from generation to generation, with a history of more than 2,200 years. 1September, 964, with the approval of the State Council, People's Republic of China (PRC), "Lingxian" was renamed as "Huxian" and is now a suburb of Xi. Huxian County, located in the middle of Guanzhong Plain, is the Shanglin Garden of twelve royal families, including Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang. The southern mountainous area is rich in forests and beautiful in natural scenery. It is called "Xi's Back Garden" and "Yinhu County" and has 106 national, provincial, municipal and county-level cultural relics protection units.

Four. Historical celebrities:

Hong Qian: (year of birth and death to be tested), the word Hongbo. A famous general in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

During the period of Liu Zuan, Emperor Jianwen of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he avoided the land and let me drive for Jincheng, which was later named Hou Jincheng.

note:

Don't drive: established in the Han dynasty, it is called don't drive to engage in history, and it is also called don't drive to engage in history. It is an assistant to the state secretariat. Because of its high administrative status, the secretariat does not drive post cars when patrolling, hence the name "no driving".

During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, every state had different driving modes, just like the Han system, which was very powerful.

At the beginning of sui dynasty, the county was abolished to save the state and the history was changed.

At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, Cheng Jun changed to another family. After Tang Gaozong came to power, the other family was changed to a long history, and the royal family was changed to another family, which was later abandoned.

In the Song Dynasty, it was changed to a state-level judge with the same responsibilities, so it was also called "Don't drive" for a while.