Lead: Familiar with the history of China can recite the Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties! But which dynasty followed the Jin Dynasty? After the Jin Dynasty, it was the period of unrest in the Sixteen Countries in the Northern and Southern Dynasties and was unified by the Sui Dynasty! It is reported that a stage after the Jin Dynasty was called the Northern and Southern Dynasties because of the temporary reunification of the North and the South, which was basically bounded by the Yangtze River. The North experienced four periods: Song Dynasty, Qi Dynasty, Liang Dynasty and Chen Dynasty. The North was reunified by the Northern Wei Dynasty and then divided into the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty. Emperor Wen of the Northern Zhou Dynasty agreed that China should establish the Sui Dynasty.
Which dynasty followed the Jin Dynasty? The period after the Jin Dynasty is called the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Because the north and south are temporarily unified, the Yangtze River is the boundary. During the four periods of Northern Song Dynasty, Qi Dynasty, Liang Dynasty and Chen Dynasty, the Northern Wei Dynasty was first unified and then unified as the Tool Wei, and then replaced by the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty. At first, Emperor Wendi of the Northern Zhou Dynasty agreed that China should establish the Sui Dynasty.
The Jin Dynasty was followed by the Han Dynasty: Western Jin Dynasty, Han Dynasty, Zhao Dynasty, Yan Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Western Qin Dynasty and Xia Dynasty.
2. The Jin Dynasty was followed by the Song Dynasty: the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Song Dynasty, Qi Liang and Sui Chen.
After the Jin Dynasty, China's chaotic regimes coexisted, with the Southern Dynasty established by the Han people and the Northern Dynasty by the northern minorities. After that, Emperor Wen unanimously established the Sui Dynasty, but when it arrived in Yangdi the next year, Li Yuan succeeded to the throne. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, there was another national chaos, with five dynasties and ten small countries. Then, with the Zhou Dynasty as the Song Dynasty, the Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed by gold, plus the consequences of the destruction of Liao by gold. The Southern Song Dynasty didn't learn a lesson. The consequences of Mongolia's elimination of gold were destroyed by Mongolia, and the Mongolian regime was the Yuan Dynasty. Since then, a peasant uprising has taken place in Yuan Shundi. At first, Zhu Yuanzhang agreed with the whole country. This is the Ming Dynasty. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Nurhachi's power rose, agreeing that Nuzhen was full of Manchu people everywhere, and he was the Qing Taizu. Then Huang Taiji destroyed the Ming Dynasty and established the first feudal dynasty in the history of China, the Qing Dynasty.
After the Jin Dynasty, it was the Southern and Northern Dynasties. In 4 17, emperor Wu of song killed emperor Jin' an and made his brother Devon emperor of Gong Jin. In 420, Emperor Wu of Song abolished the independence of Gong Jin and established the Song Dynasty, which was called the Southern Song Dynasty in history for the sake of Song Wudi and the Eastern Jin Dynasty. After the Northern Wei Dynasty unified North China in 439, it entered the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
Southern Dynasties
Song 420-479 Jiangsu Jiankang Nanjing Liu Yu
Qi 479-502 Jiangsu Jiankang Nanjing Qi Xiao Daocheng
Liang No.502-557 Jiankang Road, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province.
Chen Jiangsu Nanjing Jiankang 557-589
Northern Dynasties
North 386-534 Pingcheng Shanxi Datong Wei Daowu Emperor Tuoba _
Wei Luoyang Luoyang Luoyang Henan Luoyang
Eastern Wei Dynasty 534-550 Ye Hebei Linzhang Wei Xiaojing Emperor Yuan Shan Jian.
Western Wei Dynasty 535-556 An Wei Wendi Yuanbaoju, xi 'an, Shaanxi.
BAIC 550-577 Ye Hebei Linzhang Xuan Di Levin
Northern Zhou Dynasty 557-58 1 Chang 'an Shaanxi xi 'an Zhou Xiaomin Di Yuwenjue
Sui Dynasty 58 1-6 18 Daxing Shaanxi xi 'an Sui Wendi Sui Wendi
Tang Dynasty 6 18-907 xi Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, Chang 'an, Shaanxi
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 907-960
Hou Liang 907-923 Bianhe Henan Kaifeng Liang Taizu Huang Zhu
923-936 A native of Luoyang in the late Tang Dynasty, Li Zong of Tangzhuang, Luoyang, Henan Province.
Houjin 936-946 Bianhe Kaifeng Jin Gaozu Shi Jingtang.
Later Han Dynasty 947-950 Bianhe NanKaifeng Emperor Gaozu Liu _
Price 95 1-960 Bianhe _ soap in Guo Wei, Zhou Kaifeng, the last week.
Song dynasty; surname
Kaifeng in Northern Song Dynasty 960- 1 127 Kaifeng, Song Taizu, Zhao Kuangyin, Henan
Southern Song Dynasty 1 127- 1276 Lin Ansong, Lin 'an, Zhejiang, was the emperor of Zhao Gou.
Liao Guo 907- 1 125 Lu Ye Abaoji, Liaoguo, Liaoning
Dali 937- 1254, Taihe City, Dali, Yunnan
Xixia 1038- 1227 Xingqingfu Ningxia Yinchuan Yuanhao
Jin1115-1234 Huining Acheng Yan Hong Akuta
Zhongdu Beijing
Kaifeng, Henan Kaifeng
Yuan Dynasty 1206- 1368 Kublai Khan in Beijing and Yuan Shizu.
1368- 1644 beijing beijing Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang
1616-1911beijing beijing Huang taiji in Qing dynasty.
Republic of China 19 12- 1949 Nanjing
People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded in1June, 949+1 year1October, and its capital is Beijing.
Which dynasty followed the Jin Dynasty?
In the early period of Cao Wei, politics became increasingly erosive and class contradictions became more and more acute. At the same time, the outside of the ruling class showed the agreement and compromise between the two factions headed by Cao Shuang and Sima Yi. In 249 AD, Cao Shuang and others accompanied Cao Fang to visit Wei Mingdi Mausoleum in the south of Luoyang. Sima Yi waited for an opportunity to launch a coup in Luoyang and seized the North Korean regime. In 25 1 year, Sima Yi died of illness, and his son Sima Shi continued to take power. In 254, Sima Shi abolished Cao Fang and established Cao Maodi. The following year, Master Sima died and his younger brother Si Mazhao came to power. In 260 AD, Cao Mao was unwilling to be a puppet, and led hundreds of slaves to resist Si Mazhao and was killed. Sima Zhao established Cao Huan as emperor, and the regime was completely controlled by Sima Shi. In 263 AD, Si Mazhao launched a war to destroy Shu Han, and sent Zhong Hui, Wargo and Zhuge Xu to guard Hanzhong in the east, middle and west. Shu Han, headed by Jiang Wei, formed a resistance army and confronted Wei Jun according to the natural barrier of Jiange. Wargo led elite troops into Yin Ping, captured Fucheng and marched into Chengdu. Liu Chan, the late ruler of Shu Han, surrendered without a fight. Jiang Wei heard the news and led his troops to surrender to Zhongshe. After the rebellion failed, he committed suicide and Shu Han perished. In 266 AD, Cao Huan, the emperor of Cao Wei, was stationed in Zen and changed to Emperor Wu of Jin at the beginning of Yuan Dynasty. Cao Wei perished and the Western Jin Dynasty began.
After Sima Yan ascended the throne, he used Cao Wei's experience of usurping the throne for reference, took the county as the country and enfeoffed 27 kings with the same surname, so that the governors could maintain the royal family to govern the country, just like the Zhou Dynasty. The early and late Western Jin Dynasty experienced changes and its national strength was enhanced. However, in a few years, the royal family gradually became old and pedantic, while the rich children were greedy and simple. How to have a lot of money every day and say that there is no place to go. Wang Kai and Shi Chong are both rich families, and they are both simpler than each other. Minister Fu Xian said that the cost of simplicity is more than natural disasters, and begged the Emperor to avoid it. But Sima Yan was not only indifferent, but also helped his uncle compete for wealth. Powerful people are not only simple in nature, but also rob and kill people underground. For example, Shi Chong made a secretariat of Jingzhou, robbed merchants thousands of miles away and made a fortune. Sima Yan was also arrogant and extravagant, because he didn't deal with the erosion of political style, the rise of parties, the expansion of imperial clan rights and the trouble of alien migration, which laid the direct cause of the following Eight Kings Rebellion and Yongjia disaster.
The Eight Kings Rebellion was the internal strife of the ruling class in the Western Jin Dynasty, which lasted 16 years. The central figures in this competition are Sima Liang, Chu Sima Wei, Zhao Sima Lun, Qi Sima, Changsha, Chengdu Sima Ying, Hejian Wang Sima and Sima Yue, the Eight Kings of the East China Sea.
Eight Kings Rebellion
In 290 AD, after the death of Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty, Yang Jun, the consort, was a Taifu and viceroy, in charge of state affairs. Sima Zhong, the Emperor of Jinhui, is mentally retarded. In order to master the political power, Queen Jia Xunfeng conspired with Sima Yi, the king of Chu, and sent troops to kill him in the first year of Yongping, but the political power fell to Sima Liang, the king of Runan, and Lao Wei. After the family's political ambitions have not been realized. Last June, Sima Yi, king of Chu, was ordered to kill Sima Liang and Wang Wei of Runan. Then falsely accused Sima Yi of killing the minister and punished Sima Yi. Later, he went to Korea and appointed Jia Mo, Zhang Hua and Pei. Ensure absolute peace throughout the country. In 299 AD, his family lost an arm, and Zhang Hua and others didn't listen to him, so he used tricks to abolish Prince Sima and killed him the next year. Sima Lun, the king of Zhao, who was in charge of the imperial army, joined forces with Sima Yi, the king of Qi, and sent troops to waste his family and Zhang Hua. Later, Sima Lun took control of the major policies. After that, many rulers became ambitious and attempted to usurp power and rebellion. In 306 AD, Sima Yue welcomed Huidi back to Luoyang, and Sima Ying and Sima _ were killed by him one after another. Power fell to Sima Yue, and the Eight Kings Rebellion ended here.
In the sixteen years of the Eight Kings Rebellion, many kings who participated in the war were defeated one after another, and the masses were killed by mighty people. China's social economy was severely damaged, and the national strength of the Western Jin Dynasty was exhausted. Since the Han Dynasty, many nomadic people have defected to the Huaxia Dynasty, and many Hu people have moved into the watershed of Guanzhong, Jinger and Weier. The situation is extremely bad.
In the early years of Jin Taikang, Guo Qin, an imperial envoy, invited the Hu people to move to the Great Wall, taking the Han people as a solid edge and not letting Hu suffer, but Emperor Wu refused. In the first year of Yuankang, Jiang Tong was ordered to move to Rong, saying that if Hu was not moved quickly, the Jin family would be in danger. The same is true for Hui Di. The situation has been deeply rooted in advance, and it is impossible to migrate Hu. Even if they are required to attach their own species and return to their native land, all discussions about migrating Hu have become a dead letter. In addition, the authorities allowed Hu people to move in, but they were not educated. They just need to deepen the conflict between Hu Hanmin ethnic groups; Hu was also used to reward soldiers, which was more popular during the Eight Kings Rebellion. For example, in Wang Jun, Sima Teng used Xianbei people, and the King of Chengdu used Xiongnu. Under Hu's strategy, the Hu people knew the true and false national strength of the Western Jin Dynasty and rebelled at the first opportunity.
In the first year of Yongxing, Liu Yuan, a Xiongnu aristocrat, rose from Lishi and was called Han. In the fourth year of Yongjia reign, Liu Yuan died and his son Liu Cong succeeded him. In April of the following year, more than ten thousand Jin Jun 10 were annihilated in Ningping City, Guxian County, and Yan and others were captured and killed. In the same year, Liu Cong sent Hu Yanyan, a general, to attack Luoyang, and defeated 8 Jin J repeatedly, destroying more than 30,000 people before and after. In June, Hu Yanyan arrived in Luoyang, and Liu Yao and others led the troops to attack Luoyang, conniving at his men's looting, capturing Emperor Huai alive, killing more than 30,000 people, including Prince Sima Quan, imperial clan, officials and soldiers, and digging graves to burn the palace, which is known as the Yongjia Rebellion in history. Later, in 150, Wuhu 660 and sixteen countries committed heinous crimes against China, fought against the Han people, and suffered serious economic and cultural impacts. A few people moved from Huaxia to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River to escape the war, which was called "Guan Yi Du Nan" in history, and China's modern economy moved further northward.
The Jin Dynasty established by the Sima family was the only country in China history that came to power by reactive power, usurped the throne by regicide, and was extravagant and dissipated. It was not established at all, and it was the first country to be destroyed by aliens. The Jin Dynasty opened the darkest period in the history of China.