Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Today in History - Model workers in the period of reform and opening up
Model workers in the period of reform and opening up
The model workers in the reform and opening-up period are: Meng Tai, Zhao, Shen Jilan, Shi Chuanxiang and Yuan Longping.

1, Montai

As the first generation of national model workers in new China. The newly liberated northeast can be described as wasting time. 1948+0 1 year1October, Mengtai returned to Anshan Iron and Steel Plant, and at this time, Angang after the war was already in ruins.

But he didn't flinch at all. He loves the factory and works hard. He braved the cold, shaved frozen snow and dug spare parts, and scraped scrap iron piles to find raw materials in the face of stench. A handful of mud, a handful of oil, a sweat, a wire, a screw and a spare part every day.

Under his impetus, all the workers in the factory took action. In just a few months, thousands of materials were collected and tens of thousands of spare parts were recovered. At that time, the famous "Mengtai Warehouse" was built, which played an important role in resuming production.

Then he dared to overcome technical difficulties and solved more than a dozen technical problems. In the case of bad relations with the Soviet Union, large rollers were successfully manufactured, which filled the blank in the metallurgical history of China.

From 65438 to 0964, Meng Tai served as the deputy director of the iron works. After taking the leadership post, he remained unpretentious, as always, insisting on not being divorced from the masses and maintaining the true colors of the working class. In the meantime, he made many technological innovations and inventions, which saved a lot of energy for the country and was affectionately called "Meng Tai Old Hero".

2. Zhao

"High standards, strict requirements, quick action, practical work, difficulty in grabbing and convenient delivery" are the "dream spirit" that inspires generations of textile workers. 195 1 year, Zhao, 16 years old, entered the first national cotton factory in northern Shaanxi. 1May, 952, in the activity of learning "Hao Jianxiu's Work Method", Chair Zhao's best performance was the first to put on "Hao Jianxiu Red Waist".

Less than two years after entering the factory, she has achieved good results, with only 55 broken heads per thousand spindles, and the leather roller flower rate 1.89%. She was the first to respond to the call of the Party Committee of the factory to "expand the platform and expand the spindles". The vehicle inspection capacity was expanded from 200 spindles to 600 spindles, and the production efficiency was increased by three times.

Zhao Mengtao put forward a resounding slogan: "Don't let a partner fall behind!" Under her influence, "everyone should be advanced and strive to be a model worker" has become a common practice. During the seven years from 1952 to 1959, she set an advanced record of completing the national plan every month, and also helped 12 comrades become advanced workers in enterprises.

1959, she and her "Zhao Tuan" both participated in the National Yingmo Conference and became a banner of the textile front. 1963, Zhao created a set of advanced cleaning inspection operation methods, which were fully popularized in Shaanxi province.

3. Shen Jilan

Shen Jilan's home is in Xigou Village, Taihang Mountain. The mountain here is a stone mountain and the ditch is a stone ditch. The natural conditions are very bad. In order to change the poverty in his hometown, Shen Jilan took the "female soldier" up the mountain before dawn every day and didn't go home until dark. After years of hard work, the barren hills are finally covered with green clothes.

1950, Shen Jilan contacted a dozen good sisters to join the support group. Later, she and Li Shunda, a famous model worker, jointly established the well-known Xigou Jinxing Agriculture, Forestry and Animal Husbandry Production Cooperative, which was elected as the vice chairman. Since then, Shen Jilan's deeds have gradually spread throughout the country.

4. Shi Chuanxiang

Shi Chuanxiang, born in huzhuang, Zhaoguan Town, Qihe County, Shandong Province, fled to the suburbs of Beijing at the age of 15, and was forced by life to work as a dung digger. Since then, he has worked under the dung bully for 20 years. After the founding of New China, the Party's sunshine shone on the life of dung diggers and also lit up Shi Chuanxiang's heart. He is determined to contribute to the cleanliness and beauty of the capital with his own hands.

In this way, in the seventeen or eighteen years after the founding of the People's Republic of China, in the spirit of "one person would rather be dirty in exchange for ten thousand clean houses", he went door-to-door to dig out dung for the people in Beijing.

He set an example and worked hard, carrying up to five tons of feces every day, in exchange for a beautiful and clean living environment in the community. Its hard-working, simple, self-improvement, dedication, hard-working dedication, but also left us an example and model to learn.

5. Yuan Longping

1930 was born in Beiping. New China hybrid rice breeding expert, academician of China Academy of Engineering. He began to study hybrid rice from 1964 and realized three-line matching from 1973.

The following year, he bred the first hybrid rice combination Nanyou 2. The successful research and development of hybrid rice planting technology from 65438 to 0975 laid the foundation for subsequent large-scale planting. And he is also known as the greatest agronomist since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

During the period from 1976 to 1987, the planting area of hybrid rice he cultivated reached 1 1 100 million mu, increasing the rice yield 1 100 million Jin. From 65438 to 0979, hybrid rice was transferred to the United States as the first agricultural technology patent in China.

Later, he developed a batch of two-line hybrid combinations, which increased the yield by 5%- 10% compared with the existing three-line hybrid rice. Today, hybrid rice developed in Yuan Longping is widely planted in farmland in the north and south of China. The large-scale popularization and application of hybrid rice has played an important role in increasing grain production in China.

His spirit of hard work and hard struggle was awarded the honorary title of "National Model Worker" by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council. The United Nations World Intellectual Property Organization awarded him the Gold Medal and the honorary title of "Outstanding Inventor".

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Yuan Longping