As Nanyang people, local adults and children all know this historical allusion. The same is true in history. After the Battle of Guandu, Cao Cao lied that Xu Shu's mother was ill in order to get Liu Bei's counselor Xu Shu, and asked Xu Shu to go to Xudu immediately. When Xu Shu left, he told Liu Bei that there was a wizard named Zhuge Liang in Wollongong in Longzhong. If he could get his help, he would get the world. The next day, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei took gifts to visit Zhuge Liang in Wolonggang, Longzhong. Who knows that Zhuge Liang has just gone out on a trip and is very busy. He also said that he didn't know when he would come back. Liu Bei had to go back. A few days later, Liu Bei and Guan Yu. Zhang Fei braved the heavy snow and came to Zhuge Liang's home again. Seeing a young man reading, Liu Bei hurried over to salute. But that young man is Zhuge Liang's brother. He told Liu Bei that his brother had been invited away by a friend. Liu Bei was so disappointed that he had to leave a letter saying that he longed for Zhuge Liang's help to pacify the world. After the New Year, Liu Bei chose a good day and came to Wollongong again. At this time, Zhuge Liang happened to be sleeping. Liu Bei asked Guan Yu and Zhang Fei to wait outside the door and stood quietly under the steps. It was a long time before Zhuge Liang woke up, and Liu Bei asked him how to pacify the world. Zhuge Liang gave Liu Bei an analysis of the world situation and said, "Let Cao Cao dominate the north for one day and Sun Quan occupy the land in the south. The general can win the people's peace and the great cause of Xichuan, on a par with Cao Cao and Sun Cheng. " Hearing this, Liu Bei admired him and asked him for help. Zhuge Liang agreed. Zhuge Liang was only 27 years old that year.
In the seventh year of Jian 'an (AD 202), Liu Biao tried to attack Xudu by Cao Cao's northern expedition against Yuan Shangzhi, so he sent Liu Bei to lead the troops to attack. Liu Bei sent his troops to the Northern Expedition and hit Ye County near Xuchang, which seriously threatened the security of the Central Plains. Cao Cao dispatched Xia Houdun, Yu Jin and Li Dian to fight back against Liu Bei, who retreated to the front and chose Wang Bo to fight against Jun.
During the confrontation, one day, Liu Bei deliberately sent several troops to fight with Xia Houdun, and deliberately retreated, and then burned his barracks. Various signs made Xia Houdun misjudge Liu Bei's inability to fight again and decided to pursue him. Li Dian protested, and Xia Houdun thought that Li Dian's judgment was wrong, so he refused to pursue him.
However, when marching to the narrow forest mountain road, the ambush arranged by Liu Bei suddenly broke out, and Xia Houdun could not cope with it and was ambushed. Is difficult, Li Dian led a war horse to meet, rescued Xia Houdun. Liu Bei also chose to withdraw his troops because he had too few troops.
Zhuge Liang was the first to burn Bowangpo, and Xia Houdun was defeated. Cao Cao personally led the troops to attack Xinye. Liu Bei gave up Xinye and went to Fancheng to escape from Cao Jun. Cao Cao led Cao Ren's troops to Xinye, and when he saw that the city gate was wide open and there was no one in the city, he led his troops to station in the city. At night, it caught fire. These are the first two fires in "Three Fires for a New Official".
Coss led the generals, found a way to run in the smoke, and heard that there was no fire at the East Gate, so he hurried out. The sergeant stepped on it and countless people died. Coss and others just took off the fire when a voice shouted behind them. Zhao Yun led the troops into melee, and the defeated troops fled for their lives. Who will turn to fight? As he was running, Mi Fang led an army and rushed to kill him. Coss was defeated and took the road.
I like studying and answering questions. In response to this question raised by my pen pal, I consulted various materials and discussed with my classmates and friends, and reached the following conclusions, hoping to help everyone:
The comments are full of historical legends of China, so I'll say a foreign one.
The lost Atlantis. Atlantis (Greek:? τλαντ ν? σο? ; English: Atlantis; ; French: Atlantis, which means "Island of Atlas", is also called Atlantis.
It is located on an island in the Atlantic Ocean, near the Strait of Gibraltar in Europe. It is said to have the name of an ancient continent, country or city-state with a high degree of civilization development. The earliest description appeared in the book Dialogue by Plato, an ancient Greek philosopher. It is said that it was destroyed by a prehistoric flood in 10,000 BC.
In China's myth of returning to the market, there are five fairy mountains east of the Bohai Sea, two of which sank in the returning market, leaving only the abbot of Penglai and Yingzhou, which correspond to North America, South America and Australia respectively, and the shape of the Australian pot is very similar to that of the abbot.
According to the Mayan calendar, there are five cycles of destruction and rebirth in the world where human beings live-each cycle is the so-called "solar age", and people believe that at the end of each cycle, a soul-stirring tragedy of destruction will occur.
The buildings in Atlantis are concentric circles, separated from each other by ships. With the deepening, identity restrictions become more stringent.
The inner ring of the ring is the most important temple and reservation. The architecture of the city makes people feel the charm of music wonderfully. Gold-plated dome, due to the difference of wind and temperature, will make a harmonious sound. Usually three syllables. For Atlantis, the third is an important feature, that is, the lines will be repeated three times. The complex consists of three groups of similar buildings and three pyramids.
The history we know began about two thousand years ago, and we all think it is true history. Before that, we all regarded it as a myth. But human beings have existed for much longer than tens of thousands of years. If mankind can develop from an agricultural society to a civilized scientific and technological society in these two thousand years. Then there will always be a higher level of science and technology than now, reaching the level of myth in our impression. Maybe thousands of years later, it will be a farming and nomadic society again, and now we will be regarded as fairy tales.
There are about tens of thousands of people [covering their faces]
Tang wrote The Continuation of Mysteries, written by. His life is not seen in history, and this book is the sequel to the author Niu Senru's Mystery Record, so many strange things are recorded.
In this book, there is an article "Xin Fair Goes to Immortality", which tells the story of the process in which an emissary from the underworld went to the Daming Palace in Chang 'an to welcome the emperor to immortality.
Although this is a novel, the story in it is also very strange, but it actually maps a scene in which an emperor was killed forever, or the process of killing a king. Which emperor is it? Such as Tang Shunzong and Tang Xianzong.
After Shunzong ascended the throne, in the first month of the 21st year of Zhenyuan, with the help of Wang and Niu, the political reform, namely "Yongzheng Revolution", began. However, Shunzong had a stroke. In March of that year, eunuchs, including Wen Zhen and Liu Guangqi, as well as bo and Jing Nan, helped each other and forced Shunzong to stand on his own feet as a prince. In August, Chun Li acceded to the throne for Tang Xianzong, that is, "Yong Zhen Nei Chan". By the first month of the following year, Shunzong died suddenly, and the history of his death was vague.
After Xian Zong succeeded to the throne, he made great efforts in the early stage and was once restored in the Tang Dynasty. But he was an alchemist in his later years and eventually ate his health. In the fifteenth year of Yuanhe, he was killed by eunuchs Chen Hongzhi and Wang Shoucheng.
When the imperial court changed dramatically, the author knew what was going on inside, but he couldn't tell clearly, so he had to use the words of the novel to do injustice for the emperor. But I really don't know which emperor to map specifically.
We all know that there are many fairy tales of China's ancient roommates. In fact, many fairy tales are also produced by artistic processing and deduction of fairy tales. What really happened in history, because of its long history, can no longer be verified. We can only study the real history through continuous analysis or based on newly discovered cultural relics or documents, but history can only be infinitely close, and there will never be truth. Today, let's talk about the mythical Meng Po, which is likely to exist in history.
In our traditional impression, Meng Po should be the image of an old woman, but in fact he was misled by his name to a great extent. Many people can't help thinking that Meng Po should be an old woman named Meng, but Meng Po is just his name. We know that Meng Po is standing by the Naihe Bridge, drinking a bowl of Meng Po Tang for the reincarnated person, and erasing the memory of the reincarnated person's past life and everything in the past. Why did Master Meng Po take up this job?
First of all, myths and legends say that the HarmonyOS system was first opened, and the world was divided into three worlds. Then the underworld of the enchantment sealed such an official position and was in charge of reincarnation. This is obviously a myth, and there are two kinds of folk sayings. First, Meng Po was a figure in the Western Han Dynasty. He never looked back on the past and didn't care about the future. He only accumulated virtue and did good deeds, and then moved the Emperor of Heaven. In fact, this statement became Meng Po, because Meng Po appeared before the Western Han Dynasty.
According to the earliest records in Shan Hai Jing, Meng Po was the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven. According to records, the emperor's second daughter swam in the river, going in and out against the wind and rain, so she was named Meng Po. This statement, Meng Po is actually a beauty, the second daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, but in fact there are many fabricated elements in The Classic of Mountains and Seas, and many facts have been mythical, but this statement should be more credible, at least in this era of Meng Po, why the girl of the Emperor of Heaven finally took charge of the cycle of life and death is unknown.
In the complete system of ancient myths in China, it seems that these mythical figures were all formed and handed down in one period. So anyway, there should be a character named Meng Po in ancient literature, but it is difficult for everyone to study his identity. Having said that, I'd like to mention the well-known Meng Po Tang. In fact, the configuration of Meng Po Tang is still very simple. The river under Naihe Bridge, a girl who is not sad, and some roses. Of course, this formula cannot be used as evidence.
In fact, the ancients in China believed in the existence of souls. After death, you can enter reincarnation according to your previous performance, then wash away everything in your previous life and start over. Meng Po should exist in history, but people defined her as a mythical figure who was reincarnated. In the constant pursuit of spirit, she washed away the memories of past lives, enriched her functions and cooked Meng Po Tang. I don't know what the netizens think.
Shennong tasted a hundred herbs.
Why do I think this myth and legend is true?
First of all, the ancients used herbs to treat diseases. And I can know the usage of various herbs. I think it is exactly the same as our ancestor Shennong.
I'll tell you two treasure legends, one is a treasure, the other is a treasure in Shi Dakai, and one of them has been confirmed!
are all
In fact, most legends also come from real history, but the older the legends are, the less the real parts are, because the more times they are relayed.
Hundreds of years ago, there was a folk song in Sichuan that said, "Shilong is worth 150,000 yuan to Shi Hu. Whoever knows it will buy a house in Beijing." .
This ballad comes from Xiaomi: "(Zhang) is loyal, and I am afraid to hear that (Yang) is showing his strength. He took 10, led tens of thousands of soldiers, loaded with tens of millions of gold treasures, and went down the river to show. " According to legend, in 1646, the Qing army entered Sichuan, and Zhang led the army to break through western Sichuan with thousands of ships of gold and silver robbed over the years. However, during the transfer, the landlord's armed forces were defeated in Zhang's treasure fleet, and thousands of ships of gold and silver sank to the bottom of the river. Zhang only brought a few pro-armies to break through successfully.
Shen Yin's address is located on the Minjiang River in Jiangkou Town, Pengshan District, Meishan City, Sichuan Province. In 20 10, it was announced as a cultural relics protection unit at Meishan level, with a distribution area of 1 10,000 square meters.
2065438+April 2006, National Cultural Heritage Administration officially approved the archaeological excavation of "Jiangkou Shen Yin Site". The excavation project started on 2017,6543810.5, and finally more than 40,000 cultural relics were excavated.
There are many kinds of cultural relics coming out of the water, including gold coins, silver coins and copper coins from Dashun Bao Tong, gold books, silver books, silver ingots, rings, earrings, hair clips and other gold and silver jewelry, as well as iron knives, iron swords, iron spears, iron arrowheads and other weapons, which can be called underwater treasures.