Source of surname:
Source 1:
Originated from Ji surname, Teng, the twenty-fifth son of the Yellow Emperor, belongs to the surname given by the emperor. Sima Qian said in Historical Records: "The Yellow Emperor has twenty-five sons and fourteen sons have surnames." According to the history book Guoyu, the sixth surname among the twelve surnames of the son of the Yellow Emperor is Teng. According to the history book Wan Xing Tong Pu, it is said that in the era of the Yellow Emperor four thousand years ago, the Yellow Emperor had twenty-five sons and four mothers. The Yellow Emperor gave them fourteen surnames and divided them into twelve phratries, namely, Ji, Yi, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Zhen, Xun, Pregnancy (Ren) and Nuo. The word "Teng" used to be "ridge", which means ridge. Because "Teng" and "Xi" are homonyms, the ancients used "Xi" as "Teng", which means that the spring tide is surging and the water is full of the earth. This Teng family is one of the twelve initial surnames of the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, and it is the earliest Teng family. It is inseparable from the Luo family and is based in the Gutengzhou area.
Tengzhou (now tengxian) has a long history. The northern new ancestors of Dongyi tribe lived on this land 7,200 years ago, and still can see the Neolithic site of "Northern New Culture", which is one of the oldest birthplaces of Chinese civilization.
Source 2:
Originated from Ji's surname, it comes from Tengguo, the land of fourteen embroideries in Cuoshu, and belongs to the country name. More than 3,000 years ago, Gutengdi (now tengxian) became the cradle of the clan of Shang Dynasty. The mother of Qi, the ancestor of Shang Dynasty, was born from the egg of a silkworm bird (crow or swallow), and the story of "Xuanniao descended to earth to give birth to Shang Dynasty" in The Book of Songs took place here. According to historical records such as "Wan Family Tree" and "Guang Yun", in the 1 1 century BC, in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty after the demise of the Shang Dynasty, Ji Xiu, the fourteenth son of Ji Changwang (wrongly called a typo, known as Cuo Shu Embroidery or Teng Cuo Shu Embroidery) (now tengxian, Shandong Province), became the first generation monarch of Tengguo (BC). The year to be tested). This is recorded in detail in the historical document "Records of tengxian". Until the middle of the Warring States Period, in the 40th year of the reign of King Song Chengjun (in the 27th year of Song Chengjun, in 329 BC), Yan (), a disciple of Song Chengjun, drove his younger brother to Qi State, seized the position of the monarch of Song State by force, and called himself Song. Liang and Wang Jiding lived for three years (in the 11th year of King Kang of Song Dynasty, 3 18 BC), and Song became king on his own, known as King Kang of Song in history. This Song Kangwang is very belligerent. At that time, it was known as "5,000 times the strength of the Song Dynasty". He fought everywhere and conquered all directions, during which he destroyed Teng Guo in one fell swoop. The historical book "Historical Records" records: "Song Kang Wang cut Qi in the east and took five cities. In the south, Chu was defeated and the land expanded for more than 300 miles. Wei Jun was defeated in the west, taking two cities and destroying Teng. " The specific time of Tengguo's demise needs further textual research, expecting new archaeological discoveries. The last monarch of Tengguo was called Teng Bo and Moon Hee. After the death of Teng Guo, his royal descendants fled in succession. In order not to forget the national humiliation and cherish the homeland forever, he took the country as his surname and changed his surname to Teng. Since then, they have moved around and scattered around. In the Teng family, some people later changed their surnames to avoid being hurt by their enemies, while others changed their surnames to Teng. Later, Teng Shu's family was simplified to a single surname Teng.
Teng surname and Teng family belong to the same family, regardless of each other.
Source 3:
Originated from Xianbei nationality, from Lu Teng, a college student of Northern Zhou Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the subject was localized in the name of ancestor. Lu Teng, a great statesman of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, was born in Tuoba, Xianbei, and Dongping, King of the Northern Wei Dynasty. Lu Teng is the great-grandson of Tuoba GUI, and the Han nationality's surname is Lu. In the lineage of Lu Teng's descendants, during the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many people changed their ancestors' names to surnames, called Teng's and Teng's, which were passed down from generation to generation.
Teng and Teng are the same surname, but they are not different from each other, and their surnames are often mixed.
Source 4:
Originated from Xianbei nationality, it came from the Chiluo clan of Xiyan Murong Department in the Sixteen Kingdoms period, belonging to the Han family with their ancestral names as their surnames. In 385 AD, the former Qin Emperor Fu Jian was killed, and the area ruled by the former Qin Dynasty was also divided into many small countries. After Mu Rongchui rebelled, he led an army to attack Yecheng. Pi Fu, the son of Fujian, resisted for a long time and finally got tired. He led his troops back to Bing. And Mu Rongchui also occupied Yecheng, but at this time Yecheng has been beaten to pieces. Mu Rongchui thought it best to stay in Yecheng and retreat to the north. So, he led the army to the north and occupied Longcheng after defeating other Xianbei people, and the capital was here. Restored the title of "Yan", known as "Hou Yan" in history. After Fu Cha, his feud, retired to Bing, he announced that he would inherit the unification and become the new emperor of the former Qin State.
After Erlang Siroten joined Mu Rongchui, he was appointed as Shang Shulang by the late Yan monarch Mu Rongchui. In the wave of sinicization reform promoted by Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Luo Teng's descendants took homophonic Chinese characters named by their ancestors as their Chinese surnames, which gradually became sinicized and passed down from generation to generation.
Teng surname and Teng family belong to the same clan, and there is no difference between them.
Source 5:
Originated from Mongols, it comes from Salatuluteng Department of Mongolia in Yuan Dynasty and belongs to the Chinese name of the tribe. According to the historical book Tongzhi of Qing Dynasty, Clan Bamboo Slips and Family Names of the Eight Banners of Mongolia, the Salatuluteng family of Mongolia, also known as the Salatuluteng family, lived in Krulun (now the Krulun River Basin in Inner Mongolia). Later, Manchu was used as the surname, and Salatulutenghara was used in Manchu.
After the mid-Qing Dynasty, there were many Han surnames in Salaturuten of Mongolian and Manchu, such as Teng, Teng, Lu and Lu.
Origin six:
Originated from Manchu, it comes from the Jurchen Qiketeng tribe in the Ming Dynasty and belongs to the clan name. According to the historical book A Brief History of Tongzhi Clans in Qing Dynasty and Manchu Eight Banners' Surnames, the Manchu Chiketeng family, also known as the Chiketeng family, is called Qiketeng Hala in Manchu and "Arrow Pole" in Chinese, and lives in Wula (now Yongji, Jilin).
After the mid-Qing Dynasty, the Han surnames in Manchu Dynasty were Teng, Teng and Qi.