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What is the historical evolution of ciqikou ancient town and ciqikou ancient town?
1, ciqikou ancient town Bayu culture, religious culture, sand magnetism culture, Hongyan culture and folk culture are rich and have their own characteristics. A stone road, Millennium Ciqikou, is the epitome and symbol of the ancient city of Chongqing, known as "Little Chongqing".

2. The earliest name of Ciqikou was Baiyanchang, which began in the Xianping period of Song Zhenzong (998- 1003) and was named after a Baiyan Temple.

3. In the fourth year of Wen Jian in the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Jun, the Emperor of Wen Jian, was usurped by his fourth uncle Judy, and was cut into a monk after escaping from the palace. When he lived in Bayu area, he had been hiding in Baolun Temple on Baiyan Mountain for four or five years. When the world knew about it, it renamed Baolun Temple as Longyin Temple and Baiyanchang as Long Yin Town, because the real Dragon Emperor once lived in seclusion here.

4. In the early years of Qing Dynasty, porcelain became the main industry of Long Yin Town for a long time. 19 18, local porcelain merchants raised funds to set up a "Shu Porcelain Factory" in Qingcaopo, the town, which was exported to Sichuan. Later, with the progress of technology, the variety of porcelain increased and its reputation expanded. In Long Yin Town, there were more than 70 porcelain industries at the most developed time.

During the Republic of China, Chongqing became the capital. Due to the convenient water transportation, Long Yin Town has become the distribution center of agricultural and sideline products in the middle and upper reaches of Jialing River and its tributaries. Some big vendors in the city set up branches in Ciqikou to purchase goods and export cotton yarn, cloth, kerosene, salt and sugar, foreign goods, daily necessities, hardware pigments, pottery bowls, pottery paper, specialty tobacco and so on. These businessmen gradually changed their name for Long Yin Town, calling it Porcelain Mouth. The reason is that it is more suitable and smoother.

6. Later, because the word "porcelain" and the word "magnetic" are interlinked, it was also called porcelain mouth. Ciqikou's business is concentrated in the Grand Pier and Jin Rong Main Street near the pier. In addition to the Grand Wharf, there are four silk mills, one wool mill, 24 armories (now special steel mills) and 25 armories (now Jialing Factory) all have their own freight docks. From morning till night, there is an endless stream of business travel and loading and unloading on the dock.

7. After liberation, Ciqikou was still prosperous, and there was an endless stream of people on business trips on the dock from morning till night, so it was known as "Little Chongqing". At that time, there was a folk song: "Thousands of people hold hands during the day and thousands of lights at night." "Thousands of people hold hands, that is, thousands of boatmen come to the dock to paddle every day." "Thousands of lights" refers to the description of merchants gathering on the dock. At night, they light the oil pan, calcium carbide lamp and steam lamp respectively. After the river overflowed, the lights were like stars.

8. 1958, the terminal was moved to Hanyu Road, and Ciqikou's function as a distribution center and transit station for land and water terminals gradually disappeared. In order to preserve this rich historical and cultural relic, the government developed it by cultivating and restoring the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties, and built ciqikou ancient town into a scenic spot of folk cultural blocks. 1997, a new set of local magnetic cards named "Last Memory" was issued in Chongqing, which was listed as Ciqikou Wharf along with Jie Fangbei, Tongyuanmen and Linjiangmen.

9. According to legend, Sun Yun, the founder of Zhu Yuanzhang, was usurped by Judy, the fourth uncle of Rebecca, beheaded and became a monk, and lived in Baolun Temple in seclusion. On the wall of Tianwang Temple, there are four characters "Long Yin Temple". Therefore, the original "Baiyan Town" was renamed as "Long Yin Town". Long Yin Town, Fiona Fang, from the wellhead to Liziba, more than 30 miles in Fiona Fang.

1at the beginning of the 20th century, Liu Xiang, the governor of Sichuan, went to Ciqikou to set up a steel-making plant and a machine-repair plant, which became the earliest steel-making base in Sichuan.

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12, Ding Zhaozhong, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics, studied at Baoshan Palace Jialing Primary School in Ciqikou Street during the Anti-Japanese War.

13, Phoenix Mountain in Ciqikou, as the residence of the Fine Arts Committee of the Ministry of Education of the National Government, gathered many artists and aestheticians such as Xu Beihong, Fu Baoshi, Wang Linyi, Zhang Shuzu, Feng Zikai and Zong Baihua.

Hua 14, Hongyan, is a household name, and his revolutionary activities remain in Ciqikou. According to the old people, Hua often goes to the town to buy vegetables, carry salt, pick soy sauce, and leave after buying. People of the older generation have seen that the place where he met the underground party was in a house in Ciqikou, but he couldn't tell which one it was, which added to the mystery of the ancient town.