Guide:
The forthcoming biography of Fei Ming, a female doctor, angered an unknown female doctor in Ming Dynasty. Tan Yunxian and those female doctors who left little ink in history began to enter the public eye. People can't help but think of Dae Jang Geum, which was popular in Asia a few years ago. Compared with the imperial doctors who only treat princes and nobles, our female doctors in the Ming Dynasty practiced medicine and saved the world, and their medical ethics were better! Tan Yunxian is a strange name in Chinese medicine. However, with the introduction of the legendary costume drama Femme Doctor starring Liu Shishi and Wallace Huo, this famous female doctor who lived in the middle of the Ming Dynasty was known by more and more ordinary people, and even had her own posts and fans.
Folk female doctors who disappeared in the official history
Tan Yunxian's name is not obvious, but she is a real person. She was one of the few female doctors in ancient China. His doctor's miscellaneous words contain 3 1 medical records. These orphan books are now in the library of China Academy of Medical Sciences. According to the preface of Miscellaneous Words of Female Doctor and the postscript of Tan Xiu, Tan Yunxian is from Wuxi, Jiangsu. In a city named after a female doctor, 96 people died. You can stop depending on the people in your life. The higher you climb, the better you will be. His grandfather Tan Fu is a local famous doctor. He was awarded the titles of "Dr. Zheng" and "Dr. Lang" by Nanjing Criminal Investigation Bureau. And his grandmother, Shi Ru, is also very proficient in medical skills: giving medicine to people, but often not enough food and clothing. His father, Tan Gang, was the director of Nanjing Criminal Investigation Bureau and the county heads of Guangxin County and Laizhou County, and learned to help the poor. Tan Yunxian's "Wuxi Jingui County Records" and other local chronicles can prove his family background.
Tan Yunxian was very clever since he was a child. Her grandfather didn't. I don't want to bind her with needlework, but I want to teach her medical skills. Under the guidance of his grandmother, Tan Yunxian read through difficult classics and pulse prescriptions in his teens. Shortly after marriage, Tan Yunxian suffered from qi and blood disorder. She observed and used drugs through her medical history. When the doctor comes, you should check yourself first and test your words. He must choose his own medicine and consider whether he can get it. Grandma taught her all the prescriptions and medicines before she died. Restricted by feudal ethics, many girls and rich children had gynecological diseases at that time, and they were often ashamed to ask male doctors for treatment, which often delayed their illness. After practicing medicine, Tan Yunxian became a famous local female doctor. The family knew each other and disdained getting along with men. Endless, often make amazing achievements.
At the age of 50, Tan Yunxian summed up her grandmother's medical skills and years of clinical experience, and wrote miscellaneous words for female doctors. This book adopts a nostalgic style, first introduces the disease and medical history in detail, and then lists the treatment methods and prescriptions. The recorded patients are all women, mostly gynecological diseases, including irregular menstruation, habitual abortion, bloody collapse, infertility and so on. The oldest patient is 96 years old and the youngest is 6 years old. Most of them are women of childbearing age.
It is one of the medical record monographs written earlier in the history of medical record development in China. This book was collected by Fan Xingchun, a famous modern medical history philologist in his early years. Fan Lao once said that as far as I know, the earliest existing personal medical records may be130 cases compiled by Tan Yunxian in Wuxi in the fifth year of the Ming Dynasty in the 6th century. According to Professor Zheng Jinsheng, former director of China Institute of Medical History and Literature of China Academy of Medical Sciences, Tan Yunxian had only written four medical records before, among which
Tan Yunxian and female doctor Fei Mingchuan
Ancient women practiced medicine, and books were handed down from generation to generation, which was very rare. But not many people know Tan Yunxian. She is not as famous as Bao Gu. I'm really sorry. Andy accidentally read Tan Yunxian's story and had the idea of writing a script based on this story. This play has been written for three years.
However, the female traditional Chinese medicine in Miscellaneous Words of Female Doctors is not completely consistent with Tan Yunxian in history. Andy admitted that there was a joke in the script. She found that Tan Yunxian's life was not far away from the historical events in Ming Yingzong period. Vala's fiasco in the north made her live an artistic life of processing and upgrading Tan Yunxian. In the play, Tan Yunxian was born in a doctor's family. I studied Chinese medicine with my grandmother since I was a child and gradually began to save women all over the world. She studied medicine and became the first female Chinese medicine practitioner in the Ming Dynasty. She has emotional scenes with Ming Yingzong and Ming Daizong.
In ancient times, female doctors didn't have to treat men. They don't have to be doctors. Harem concubines can only be treated by court doctors. Tan Yunxian was born in 146 1, and experienced the change of civil fort in 1449, which seems far-fetched. Emperor Taizong of the Ming Dynasty died in 1457 and Ming Yingzong died in 1464. There can be no emotional entanglements between them. Zhang Qicheng, dean of the Institute of Ethnic Studies of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine and director of the Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture, thinks that the characters and plot of the play are debatable, but he also thinks that this theme is worth trying, and we should try our best to explore the real history of the characters. I hope Zhang Qicheng wins, and don't exaggerate the court battles and emotional entanglements.
Traditional Chinese Medicine Complex of Screenwriters
Female Chinese medicine is a good challenge. Writer Andy has been wanting to write articles about Chinese medicine for many years. On the one hand, she has always been interested in medical subjects. This year, her Woman Doctor Fei Mingchuan was selected as one of the nine plays in the 20th Shanghai Film Festival. The former is a western medicine drama, while the latter is a Chinese medicine drama. On the other hand, Zhang is famous for his inspirational dramas for women in the workplace, including Biography of Growing Up's Empress and Promotion. She bluntly said that Lu Zhenchuan can also be regarded as a costume drama for women in the workplace. If Lu Zhenchuan is the promotion of ancient female civil servants, then Lu Zhenchuan is the promotion of ancient female doctors.
Acknowledging Andy's Chinese medicine theme has increased the difficulty of script creation. She consulted more than a dozen medical books such as Biography of Fei Ming. I-I'm still very cautious about this, and I can't find any prescription online. The story happened in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, and the prescriptions were all selected from medical books before the Ming Dynasty. She consulted three Chinese medicine consultants and changed the prescription several times. The two consultants also argued in the email. She also revealed that there will be small remedies for beauty and weight loss at the end of each episode. According to the producer Tangren Film and Television, in order to be true and rigorous, the crew arranged Liu Shishi, the actor of Tan Yunxian, to personally guide acupuncture techniques, including the understanding of acupoints and the importance of acupuncture.
It is expected to be released in early 20 15. I hope this will help to promote the culture of Chinese medicine and let more students choose to apply for Chinese medicine in the college entrance examination and engage in Chinese medicine research in the future. I hope Andy, an American drama called "Money in Gynecology" by the media, can also export China's own cultural symbols.
010-10/0 Limited by feudal ethics and women's low social status, there were few famous doctors in ancient China, even less official records, and most of them were court women doctors. Full-time court doctors in China began in the Zhou Dynasty, while female court doctors did not appear until the Han Dynasty. Their main duty is to be responsible for the medical treatment of concubines in the harem.
Extended reading: listing famous women in ancient times
Yi Shen, a native of Hedong, is the earliest female famous doctor recorded in the official history of China. According to folklore, Yi has been interested in herbs since childhood. When I was a teenager, I went up the mountain to collect medicine, and I broke it and hurt the villagers. When the doctor goes to the village to see a doctor, she always follows the research, observes how the doctor looks, smells, asks and cuts, pricks up her ears, listens to the doctor's explanation of medical principles and humbly asks for advice. With the passage of time, she learned a lot of medical knowledge and accumulated rich clinical experience.
One day, a patient with chronic abdominal distension was carried out of the village. Yi Shen took out some needles, stuck them in his lower abdomen and thighs, and took the decoction for the patient. Three days later, the patient developed abdominal distension.