The Song Dynasty had a total of 3 19 years. The Northern Song Dynasty was founded by Zhao Kuangyin, and was destroyed by the State of Jin in 65,438+065,438+062 (65,438+065,438+063). The Southern Song Dynasty was founded by Zhao, and later Lin 'an was captured by the Yuan Dynasty in 1276. After the Battle of Yashanhai, the Southern Song Dynasty perished.
The Northern Song Dynasty experienced 167 years, and there were nine emperors: Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin; Zhao Kuangyi, Song Taizong; Zhao Heng, Song Zhenzong; Song Renzong Zhao Zhen; Song Yingzong Zhao Shu; Song Shenzong Zhao Yong; Song Zhezong Zhao Xu; Evonne, Song Huizong; Zhao Huan, Song Qinzong.
The Southern Song Dynasty experienced 152 years, and there were nine emperors: Song Gaozong Zhao Gou; Zhao Shen, Song Xiaozong; Song Guangzong Zhao Dun; Zhao Kuo, Song Ningzong; Song Lizong Zhao Yun; Zhao Qi, Song Duzong; Song Gongdi Evonne; Song Duanzong Zhao is; Song You helped Zhao Min.
Neo-Confucianism rose in Song Dynasty, Confucianism revived, science and technology developed rapidly, politics was enlightened, there was no serious eunuch dictatorship and warlord regime, and the number and scale of mutiny and civil strife were relatively small in China history.
The rice-growing population in Zhancheng increased rapidly in the Northern Song Dynasty, from 3,765,438+million in the fifth year of Taiping Xingguo (980) to1260,000 in the sixth year of Xuanhe (124).
The Song Dynasty was founded more than 300 years ago and was overthrown twice, both because of foreign invasion. This is the only dynasty that did not die of civil strife.