2. Idioms describing historical stories What are the historical story idioms: Warring States Period: Return to Zhao in perfect condition (Lin Xiangru), save Zhao from Wei (Sun Bin), stay away from Miyake (Zhong Er), and present yourself (Mao Sui).
Offer a humble apology (Lian Po) On paper (Zhao Kuo) High-spirited (Cao Gui) Money buys bones (Guo Kun)
Avoid illness and avoid medical treatment (Cai Huangong), try to be brave (Gou Jian), kill his wife and beg generals (Wuqi), and be frightened (Lei Geng)
High mountains and flowing water (Yu Boya,) Qin: In a word (Lv Buwei) means that deer is a horse (Zhao Gao) burns books and pits Confucianism (Qin Shihuang) for poverty (Jing Ke).
Hang the beam and stab the stocks (Su Qin, Sun Jing) Han: One thousand yuan for a meal (Han Xin) Embattled on all sides (Xiang Yu), three chapters of the law (Liu Bang), obedient (Sean)
Last stop (Han Xin) cross the rubicon (Xiang Yu) can't put down the book (Liu Xiu) The Golden House hides the charming (Liu Che)
Undercover Chen Cang (Han Xin), ambushed on all sides (Xiang Yu), joined the army (Ban Chao), and was buried by Ma Ge (Ma Yuan)
The more the better (Han Xin), the stronger you get older (Ma Yuan), and the more you follow (Xiao He, Cao Can).
The Three Kingdoms have no face to see their elders in Jiangdong (Xiang Yu): Dedication (Zhuge Liang), Visiting Mao Lu (Liu Bei), Cooking Beans and Burning (Cao Zhi), Regard sb with special respect (Lv Meng).
Beginners (Zhuge Liang) are happy but don't think about Shu (). Seven Steps into Poetry (Cao Zhi) Exaggeration (Masu)
Seven captures and seven verticals (Zhuge Liang) are not old (Huang Zhong). A talented person (Cao Zhi) and a courageous person (Zhao Yun)
Gold seal (Guan Yu) went to the meeting with a single knife (Guan Yu) and looked at plum to quench his thirst (Cao Cao)
Everything is ready except the east wind (Zhou Yu, Zhuge Liang). Jin: Get into the wood (Wang Xizhi), smell the chicken dancing (Zu Ti), make a comeback (Xie An), and Luoyang paper is expensive (Zuo Si).
All trees and grass are soldiers (Fu Jian), stealing the wall is light (Kuang Heng), the dog's tail continues to be marten (Sima Lun), the Northern and Southern Dynasties: the finishing touch (Zhang Sengyou), Jiang Lang's talent (Jiang Yan), Song Jichang's light crossing to steal Dekar, including knowing each other: loyalty to the country (Yue Fei), and the incident in the east window (Qin Gui).
3. Four-word idioms describing historical stories are returned to Zhao (Lin Xiangru) to rescue Zhao by besieging the state of Wei (Sun Bin) to avoid Miyake (Zhong Er) to recommend himself (Mao Sui) to offer a humble apology (Lian Po) to talk on paper (Zhao Kuo) to cheer up (Cao Gui) to buy a bone for 1000 yuan (Guo Kun) to avoid medical treatment (Cai Huangong) to stand still (Gou Jian) Zhong Ziqi) to return to China (returnees) Zhong Ziqi) The word gold (Lv Buwei) refers to deer as a horse (Zhao Gao) burning books to bury Confucianism (Qin Shihuang) (Jing Ke) hanging beams and stabbing stocks (Su Qin, Sun Jing) A meal of 1,000 yuan (Han Xin) Embarrassed on all sides (Xiang Yu) Three chapters of the contract (Liu Bang) An obedient child can teach (Sean) The last stop (Han Xin) Cross the rubicon (Xiang Yu) Never. Three visits to the thatched cottage (Liu Bei), boiled beans and roasted seeds and nuts (Cao Zhi), sit up and take notice (Lv Meng), a novice (Zhuge Liang), a happy mind (Liu Chan), seven steps into a poem (Cao Zhi), an exaggeration (Ma Su), seven escapes and seven verticals (Zhuge Liang), a treasure knife, and one who is not old (Huang Zhong). I only owe Dongfeng (Zhou Yu, Zhuge Liang) to get into the Woods (Wang Xizhi) to smell the chicken dancing (Zu Ti) to make a comeback (Xie An), Luoyang Zhigui (Zuo Si) to be surrounded by grass and trees (Fu Jian) to cut the wall and steal the light (Kuang Heng), and the dog's tail continued to steal the light (Sima Lun) to make the finishing point (Zhang Sengyou), Jiang Lang's most powerful (Jiang Yan) to serve the country (Yue Fei) incident. (Jing Ke) Stabbing on the beam (Su Qin, Sun Jing) Han: One thousand yuan for a meal (Han Xin) Embattled (Xiang Yu) Three chapters of the law (Liu Bang) A willing son can teach (Sean) The last stop (Han Xin) Never put down the book (Liu Xiu) The Golden House is surrounded (Liu Che) (Xiang Yu) Cao Can) Don't Face to See the Elder in Jiangdong (Xiang Yu) Three Kingdoms: Do your best (Zhuge Liang) to take care of the Caotang (Liu Bei) to cook beans and burn grass (Cao Zhi) to take warning (Lv Meng) to be a novice (Zhuge Liang) to be happy without thinking about Shu (Liu Chan) to write poetry in seven steps (Cao Zhi) to exaggerate (Ma Su) to take seven escapes and seven verticals (Cao Zhi) to fuck) and everything is ready. Jin: Get into the Woods (Wang Xizhi) Smell the Chicken Dancing (Zu Ti) Make a comeback (Xie An) Luoyang Paper Gui (Zuo Si) All the trees and grass are in danger (Fu Jian) Dig the wall and steal the light (Kuang Heng) The dog's tail continues the mink (Sima Lun) Southern and Northern Dynasties: Make the finishing point (Zhang Sengyou) Exhausted.
4. Idioms describing historical stories vividly show Liu Kun's determination to kill the enemy and serve the country at any time. The idiom "looking at plum to quench thirst" is a metaphor for comforting yourself or others with fantasy, and it is also a metaphor for people with lofty ideals. The idiom "the lips are dead and the teeth are cold" refers to the close relationship between the two sides, confusing black and white.
The idiom "waiting for a rabbit" is a metaphor for getting something for nothing, which is very calm.
The story comes from the biography of Du Yu in the Book of Jin. The idiom "like a broken bamboo" is interdependent.
This story comes from the Biography of Zu Ti in the Book of Jin. Later, this idiom was used to describe always being on guard against the enemy.
The story comes from Wu dialect, the national language. The idiom "in full swing" comes from the idiom of historical stories.
The story comes from Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Twenty-two Years. This idiom means not arguing with others or making concessions on your own initiative.
This story comes from Biography of Historical Records and Meng Changjun. "Waiting for Your Pillow" comes from Liu Kun's "Book of Friends and Relatives", which is a metaphor for mechanically doing things in the old way and describing nervous and paranoid panic.
The story can be found in Zhuangzi Lieyukou, which imitates others mechanically and cheers in time.
This story comes from Historical Records Wei Shi Jia. The idiom "pick firewood to put out the fire" means that evil is eliminated in the wrong way, but it is enlarged as a result.
The story comes from Zhuangzi Autumn Water. The idiom "smell the chicken and dance" describes the energetic and promising future.
The story comes from Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals: Self-knowledge.
The story can be found in Zhuangzi Autumn Water. The idiom "Looking at the ocean and sighing". The idiom "looking for pearls" means that writing an article can stick to the theme, and some people can punish themselves.
This story comes from Zuo Si Biography of Jin Shu and Wen Yuan, which is a metaphor for bosom friends. The idiom "a chicken calls a dog to steal" refers to a humble skill or a person with this skill.
This story comes from Jin Shu's Fu Jian Zhai Ji. The idiom "all trees and grass are soldiers" describes the victory of the battle, which is unstoppable and inflexible; It is also a metaphor to look for things according to some clues. It is also a metaphor for beautiful music. Metaphor means not having enough strength to do something. Describe a group of people or things that have a huge lineup and feel helpless.
The story comes from Zuo Zhuan's "Xi Gong Five Years", which is magnificent.
This story can be found two years after Tang Jian Ze Di granted permission. The idiom "Please enter the urn"; It is also a metaphor for not panicking when something happens. The idiom "coming from behind" often means that the latter can surpass the former. And Ji An said the original intention, very different. The idiom "Luoyang paper is expensive" is to praise the popularity of excellent works.
The story comes from Shi Shuo Xin Yu Fake, ready to fight.
This story comes from Biography of Historical Records and Zheng Ji. This idiom comes from Historical Records Biography of General Li, which is a metaphor for covering up one's stupidity and self-deception.
The story comes from Yang Shen's "Yilin Felling Mountain" in the Ming Dynasty. The idiom "follow the map" still sticks to narrow experience, does not know how to change, and grasps the main points.
The story comes from Su Shi's Notes on Wen and Ke Kun dāng Gu Yan in the Northern Song Dynasty. Not only can you not learn the strengths of others, but you will also lose your own strengths and skills.
The story comes from Historical Records of Qin Shihuang. The idiom "refer to a deer as a horse" is to deliberately reverse right and wrong.
Peach and plum don't say anything, which means sincerity and self-discipline. "Have a plan in mind" means that you are fully prepared before doing something and are very sure of the success of it.
This story comes from Liezi Tang Wen. The idiom "high mountains and flowing water" will naturally touch others.
This story comes from Biography of Jin Zu. The idiom "Handan toddler" is a metaphor for copying mechanically.
5. Idioms that reflect historical stories are from the Warring States Period: Returned Zhao (Lin Xiangru), Rescued Zhao by Wei (Sun Bin), Retired Three Families (Zhong Er), Self-recommended (Mao Sui), Apologized (Lian Po), An armchair strategist (Zhao Kuo), Drum Fire (Cao Gui), 1000 yuan to buy bones (Guo Kun), Afraid of doctors (Cai Huangong), and Fafa. ) Qin: A word of gold () refers to a deer as a horse (Zhao Gao) burning books to bury Confucianism (Qin Shihuang). See (Jing Ke) hanging beam and stabbing stocks (Su Qin, Sun Jing) Han: One thousand yuan for a meal (Han Xin) Embarrassed on all sides (Xiang Yu) Three chapters of the law (Liu Bang) A willing son can teach (Sean) The last stop (Han Xin) Cross the rubicon (Xiang Yu) Never let go of the book (Liu Xiu) The Golden House hides jiao (Liu Che) and Chen Cang (Han Xin) is all around. Cao Can) Don't Face to See the Elder in Jiangdong (Xiang Yu) Three Kingdoms: Do your best (Zhuge Liang) to take care of the Caotang (Liu Bei) to cook beans and burn grass (Cao Zhi) as a warning (Monroe) to be a novice (Zhuge Liang) to be happy without thinking about Shu (Liu Chan) to write a poem in seven steps (Cao Zhi) to exaggerate (Ma Su) to take seven escapes and seven verticals (Cao Zhi) to owe only the east wind.
6. Idioms about historical stories 1. Looking at plums to quench thirst is an idiom. The pronunciation is wàng méi zhǐ k, which means plum acid. Speaking of plums, people will think of sour plums, which will salivate and quench their thirst. Metaphorically, after the wish can't be realized, comfort yourself with fantasy.
During the Southern Dynasties and the Song Dynasty, Liu Yiqing wrote "Tales of the World": "Wei Wu went to war, lost his way, and all the armies were thirsty, so he said,' There is a great Meilin ahead, so spare his son. Sweet and sour can quench thirst. When the foot soldiers smell it, they can get the source with their mouths full of water. Shen Songkuo's Strange Talk about Meng Qian Bitan: "Wu people often call plums' Cao Gong', so they can taste plums to quench their thirst. "
2. Three visits to the thatched cottage, also known as three visits to the thatched cottage, compiled the biography of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Zhi and Zhuge Liang. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Beisan, a general of the imperial clan of the Han Dynasty, visited Zhuge Liang, and their conversation was "Long Zhong Dui".
Gu: visit; A thatched cottage. It turned out that at the end of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bei visited Zhuge Liang's home in Longzhong, Deng County, Nanyang County (now Longzhong, Xiangyang, Hubei Province). Metaphor is sincere and invited again and again.
Zhuge Liang, The Three Kingdoms Shu Kingdom, "A Model": I worked in Nanyang, and I didn't ask Wenda to be a vassal in troubled times. The first emperor didn't treat his ministers with meanness, and his accusation was self-defeating. He took care of his ministers in the thatched cottage and was grateful for what had happened in this world, so he promised the first emperor to drive him away. After the value was overthrown, when I was appointed to the defeated army, I was ordered to be in danger: I have been here for twenty years.
3. Embattled is an idiom of China, which describes that people are attacked or persecuted from all directions, resulting in isolation and embarrassing personnel environment. From historical records: Xiang Yu's biography.
Historical Records of Xiang Yu: "Wang Xiang's army fell on the city, serenaded its food, and the Han army and the vassal soldiers surrounded it. At night, I heard that the Han army was besieged on all sides. Wang Xiang was shocked and said, "Did the Han army capture Chu?" ? He Chu has so many people. "
4, taste the courage, pronunciation wò x ī n chá ng d m n n, is an idiom, which means to describe a person who bears the burden of humiliation and finally comes through thick and thin in a rage.
Su Shi's "Quasi-Sun Quan Answers to Cao Cao's Book" in the Northern Song Dynasty: Since I was left behind, I have been paying my due, lamenting the transcendence of the sun and the moon, but sighing that my fame is not established, inheriting the loyalty that my predecessors have not reported, and giving me the wisdom of knowing people. Moreover, the power of the ancestors showed virtue in martial arts. If the power works, you will have extraordinary ambitions. If you don't show it, won't it hurt your family? "
5. Encircling Wei to save Zhao (idiom, historical story) originally refers to the method of the Qi army encircling Wei to save Zhao during the Warring States Period, forcing Wei to withdraw its attacking troops and save Zhao. The latter refers to the tactics of attacking the enemy's stronghold behind the enemy's back and forcing the attacking enemy to retreat. Now it refers to the tactics of bypassing the enemy's rear and forcing the enemy to withdraw.
During the Warring States Period (353 BC), Wei besieged Handan, the capital of Zhao. Zhao turned to Qi for help. Tian Ji and Sun Bin, the generals of the State of Qi, led the troops to save Zhao, and took advantage of the emptiness of the capital of Wei to attack Wei. Wei Jun came back to rescue the driver, and the Qi army took advantage of its fatigue and defeated Wei Jun halfway. Zhao Weisong breathed a sigh of relief. For details, please refer to Historical Records and Biography of Sun Tzu Wu Qi. This strategy was often adopted by military strategists later, and it was called "encircling Wei to save Zhao".
6. "Apologize with a humble apology" comes from Biographies of Historical Records, Lian Po and Lin Xiangru, which tells the story of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru in Handan, the capital of Zhao State, also known as General Taiping. There is an alley on Cheng Chuan Street (Handan Road) in Handan City, which is a narrow lane for Lin Xiangru to avoid Lian Po. A stone tablet was also erected at the entrance of the alley to record the story of apology.
Meaning: negative: bearing; Jing: Vitex negundo. Carrying a crutch on his back, he pleaded guilty, pleaded guilty to the parties, described taking the initiative to admit his mistake and apologize, severely punished himself, and apologized to others.
Lin Xiangru was named Shangqing for his feat of "returning to Zhao safely", ranking above Lian Po. Lian Po defy spirit, threatened to humiliate Lin Xiangru face to face. Lin Xiangru learned that, as far as possible to avoid, tolerance, not conflict with Lian Po. Lin Xiangru's minions thought he was afraid of Lian Po, but Lin Xiangru said, "The State of Qin did not dare to invade our State of Zhao because of me and General Lian. When I tolerate and succumb to General Lian, I will put the national crisis ahead and personal grievances behind! " When Lian Po heard this, there was the story of Lian Po's "offer a humble apology".