Songshan Mountain was called "a foreign country" in ancient times, "lofty" and "mountain worship" in Xia and Shang Dynasties, "Yue" in Western Zhou Dynasty, with Songshan as the center, Zuo Dai (Mount Tai), Huayou (Huashan) and Songshan as Zhongyue.
Songshan Mountain is located in the west of Henan Province, in the northwest of Dengfeng City, adjacent to the ancient capital Luoyang in the west and Zhengzhou in the east, belonging to the Funiu Mountain system. Between11256' 07 "e ~131'32" n and 3423' 31"~ 3435' 53" n.
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Geographical environment of Songshan Mountain:
1, geological characteristics
The geological structure of Songshan Mountain is famous at home and abroad for its ancient rock age, complex structure, complete stratum development and good outcrop. After many tectonic movements, it retains various structural features.
2. Terrain
Songshan Mountain is a fault-block folded mountain composed of ancient schist, gneiss and quartzite before Sinian, so the mountain is steep and majestic, and the obvious and unique low mountain landform is formed due to structural erosion. Songshan Mountain has complex terrain, including mountains, hills, basins and river valleys.
3. Climate characteristics
Songshan has a monsoon climate in the north temperate zone, with an average annual temperature of 65438 04.3℃ and an average precipitation of 640.9 mm ... The four seasons are distinct and have their own characteristics. In a year, July is the hottest with an average temperature of 27.3℃, and June is the coldest with an average temperature of 0.2℃ at 5438+ 10.
Baidu encyclopedia-Songshan