There are three main sources of the long-standing Li surname. In chronological order, one is from Jiu Li. In the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), Ying Shao's "Popular Meaning" said that Li was the "Queen of Jiuli" of ancient tribes. At that time, Yan Di and Huangdi tribe united to defeat Chiyou. Chiyou was once the leader of Jiuli. After the defeat, a large number of descendants of Jiuli tribe moved south, some of whom took Li as their surname. The second is to take the country as the surname. There were two Li States in Shang Dynasty: one was built in the southwest of Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, and moved to the northeast of Licheng County in the Spring and Autumn Period (722 BC-48 BC1year), which may include Huguan, Pingshun, Lucheng and other places except Licheng County; The other country is in the west of Yuncheng County, Shandong Province. The descendants of these two Li countries all took the country as their surname and surnamed Li. Third, ethnic minorities have Suri surnames. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties (386-589), Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534) (reigned 471-499) moved the capital from Pingcheng (Datong, Shanxi) to Luoyang, and changed more than one compound surname of Xianbei nationality 100 to that of Han nationality, among which Li was changed. Li's surname mainly includes three counties: Jingzhao (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi), Song Cheng (now Shangqiu, Henan) and Jiuzhen (now Tsinghua and Hejing, Vietnam). When Zhao Tuo claimed the title of king of South Vietnam in the Han Dynasty, there were nine towns and counties. Li was a big surname in Vietnam very early. For thousands of years, Li has migrated countless times. According to the Li Family Tree, during the Warring States Period (475 BC-22 BC1year), "the Li family either lived with officials or took refuge. So it entered Liang (now Shaanxi) and Yi (now Jinning County, Yunnan) in the west, Qing and Xu (now Shandong and Jiangsu) in the east, Jiaoguang (now Guangxi, Guangdong and northern Vietnam) in the south and Yan and Ji (now Hebei Province) in the north. " In the first year of Jianwu (AD 494), Li Qiaoyou was named Yongle Hou and became the ancestor of Mingzhou, Zhejiang Province. Li Qiao spread to Lidu in the Tang Dynasty (6 18-907) and entered Jiangxi, becoming the ancestor of Li surname in Ningdu, and his descendants later entered Ninghua area of Fujian. At the end of Song Dynasty (960- 1279) and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty (1206- 1368), Li Tianlin entered Meixian County, Guangdong Province, and gave birth to six sons, among whom Li Wenju gave birth to seven brothers, including Li, whose descendants were all over the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong Province. Li entered Guangdong, another ancestral home of Li (now Nanchang, Jiangxi). In order to avoid the war, they went up the Ganjiang River, crossed Meiling and lived in Nanxiong Zhuji Lane. By the first year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 13 1), six ancestors, including Hu Feizhi and others, had moved south with 97 families, including 34 surnames, such as Luo Gui in Zhuji Lane and Li Ancestors in Gugang County of Xinhui. At the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, Jin Bing invaded. In order to survive, Li's ancestors moved south to the Pearl River Delta. For hundreds of years, descendants of Li have thrived in the Pearl River Delta, constantly exploring new ways of inheritance. In Guangdong, Fujian and other places, Li moved to Southeast Asia for development. Today, the overseas Li family has become an important branch of the Li family. Li mainly lives in southern China, including Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Taiwan Province and Hainan. In the history of Li, there are many talented people. According to an expert study by the Institute of Genetics of China Academy of Sciences, Li's surname ranks 92nd among the most common Han surnames in China 100. (Excerpted from "The Origin of the Li Family" compiled by the Descendants Association of Zhuji Township, Nanxiong City, Guangdong Province and the Literature and History Information Committee of Nanxiong CPPCC 1998. Origin of surname: 1, from the descendants of Jiuli. According to "Customs and Righteousness" and other records, Jiuli was one of the huge ethnic groups born and raised in southern China in ancient times, and it was said that it was a vassal state of Jinshi (the legendary leader of ancient Dongyi). Li was once appointed as the official of Beizheng (the first official to talk about fire), in charge of civil affairs, and some of his descendants took the word as their surname and called Li. Comments above: According to historical records, the tenth year of Chu family [Chu ancestor came from Levin, in turn]. Levin is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor and the son of Changyi. Levin said,? It's called a book chapter, and a book chapter is heavy. ? Re-emphasize that Lebanese Di Ku Ghosn lives in fire? Very active, can light into the world, Di Ku called Zhu Rong. After Gong Gong's insurrection, Di Ku made great efforts to punish him. Qin Shihuang appointed Geng Yin as Prime Minister and his brother Ng Wui as Prime Minister. Then he returned to Huozheng and became Zhu Rong. ]2. Descendants from Lebanon. According to Yuanhe's surname code, there was a vassal state of Li in Shang Dynasty, which was in the southwest of Changzhi County, Shanxi Province and was destroyed at the end of Shang Dynasty. The other is in the west of Yuncheng County, Shandong Province. The descendants of Lebanon and China later took the country as their surname and surnamed Li. According to "Customs and Significance", the two countries belong to the ancient tribe after the Nine Li Dynasty. 3, from the descendants of Emperor Yao. According to the Records of Yuanhe's Canon, the founding country destroyed in the last years of Shang Dynasty was named Hou by the descendants of Emperor Yao when it was enfeoffed as a vassal, and it still uses the name of founding the country. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Li moved his capital to Lihou City in the northeast of Licheng County, Shanxi Province, and was later destroyed by the State of Jin (now southwest of Shanxi Province). After that, his descendants took the country as their surname and Li as their surname. According to History of the Road, the ancient State of Li was leveled, and after the King of Wu negotiated with Shang Dynasty, the descendants of Shang Tang were sealed in the State of Li, followed by Fengshu, and their descendants were He. He wrote a family named Li from the descendants of Emperor Yao, which was called authentic in history and later became the most important part of the whole Li family. It's for Li in Shanxi. 4. Ethnic minorities changed their surnames to Li. According to the Records of Guan's Family, in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the surname of the northern Xianbei nationality, Wei Xiaowen, moved to Luoyang, and the Chinese character was changed to Li, that is, Li in Luoyang, Henan. Junwang: 1, Jingzhao County: in the first year of the Han Dynasty (BC 104), the right civil history was changed to Jing Zhaoyin, and the post was equivalent to the county satrap, making it one of the three auxiliary offices. Governance is located in Chang 'an (now northwest of xi 'an), which is equivalent to the north of Shaanxi Qinling, the east of Xi 'an and the south of Weihe River. In the Three Kingdoms, the Wei jurisdiction was renamed Jing and the official name was changed to Taishou. The ancestor of this Li family is Tang Jingzhao Yin Ligang. 2. Jiuzhen County: At the end of 3rd century BC, Zhao Tuo, South Vietnam was the county. In BC 1 1 1 year, it entered China, which was equivalent to the provinces of Qinghua and Hejing and the eastern part of Ngai An. 3. Songcheng County: Laiyang was here in the Sui Dynasty, and it was the seat of the Song Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, it was changed to Song Cheng, which is now the south of Shangqiu County. Hall number: Li's hall number mainly includes "wine hall". In the Song Dynasty, Li Ziyun's brothers were poor and studious. Su Dongpo once visited their brother. Ziyun and his brother often visited Su Shi with wine and asked him for advice. Su Shi wrote a plaque on their brother's gate, named "Wine Hall". There are also hall numbers such as Jingzhao, Jiuzhen and Song Cheng. Migration and distribution Li's surname first multiplied in the land of ancient Li, which is now Licheng County, Shanxi Province. As early as the Warring States period, Li had emigrated to other countries. According to "Li's Genealogy", during the Warring States Period, "Li's clan moved westward to Liang (now Shaanxi) and Yi (now Jinning County, Yunnan), eastward to Qing and Xu (now Shandong and Jiangsu), southward to Jiaoguang (now Guangxi, Guangdong and northern Vietnam) and northward to Yan. In the Han Dynasty, Li moved to Jiangxi and Hunan. In the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, due to the war in the north, the Li family moved south again, and in the later period, it mainly propagated and migrated to the south, and Li also moved to Zhejiang, Fujian and other places. After the Song and Ming Dynasties, Li gradually spread all over the country, but it was still distributed most in the south. In other words, in history, Li is a typical southern surname of China. The famous Li is.
Lokyi Li
dawn
Xiaotian Li
Mars ... I don't know if Li likes dirt. I guess most people don't like dirt.
Reference: I+Lai-Clan/Info-1/Name+A.F1136235/Lai * * _ 07
I have an FD named Li who calls me "Mud XX" ~ You don't like LA in your words ~
Reference: MMEE