19 19 on may 4th, Beijing's cry of "fighting for state power from outside and punishing national thieves from inside" resounded through the sky, shaking the land of China and turning a new page in the history of China.
On August 1927 and 1 day, the Nanchang Uprising led by Zhou Enlai and others fired the first shot of armed resistance against the Kuomintang reactionaries. On August 7th, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held an emergency meeting, and determined the policy of carrying out agrarian revolution and armed uprising. In September, Mao Zedong and Hunan Provincial Party Committee led the autumn harvest uprising on the Hunan-Jiangxi border. Subsequently, the autumn harvest uprising and Guangzhou uprising broke out in Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi and Guangdong. From the failure of the Great Revolution in 1927 to 1928, the Party led 100 armed uprisings all over the country and began to enter a new period of founding the Red Army and carrying out the agrarian revolution.
1in July, 937, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out. In view of the actual situation at that time, Comrade Mao Zedong repeatedly reiterated the two-step plan of the China revolution put forward by the Second National Congress of communist party, China, put forward the brilliant idea of the new-democratic revolution, and pointed out that China's way out was to overthrow the reactionary rule of imperialism and feudalism and then turn to socialism. And emphatically summed up the experience and lessons of the United front since the founding of the party, formulated the strategy of joint operations and the policy of cracking down on the die-hards, and established the anti-Japanese national United front including the Kuomintang and various anti-Japanese classes. Focus our party's work behind enemy lines, mobilize the masses freely, carry out guerrilla warfare, and establish revolutionary base areas and political power. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the revolutionary forces developed rapidly due to the implementation of the correct line of the CPC Central Committee represented by Comrade Mao Zedong. By the eve of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, the main force of the people's army had grown from more than 30,000 people in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War to more than 65,438+200,000 people, and * * party member had grown from more than 40,000 people in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War to 65,438+2110,000 people, making our party truly a Marxist proletarian party with broad masses and an unprecedented people's leading force.
In 1957, Comrade Mao Zedong also raised the issue of correctly distinguishing and handling contradictions among the people and those between ourselves and the enemy. However, in the following period, Mao Zedong gradually exaggerated the seriousness of class struggle, put forward the wrong slogan of "taking class struggle as the key link", and then developed into the wrong theory of "continuing revolution under the dictatorship of the proletariat", confusing the enemy and ourselves many times, leading to the expansion of class struggle, which eventually led to such a comprehensive and long-term serious mistake as the "Cultural Revolution". 1976 10 the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, on behalf of the people's will, smashed the counter-revolutionary clique of the Gang of Four and ended the disaster of the "Cultural Revolution". 1978 12. The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee was convened by the CPC Central Committee, which re-established the ideological, political and organizational lines of Marxism. These include resolutely stopping using the slogan of "taking class struggle as the key link", making a strategic decision to shift the focus of state work to socialist modernization, and putting forward the task of perfecting socialist democracy and strengthening socialist legal system. The significance of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee lies in that it really started to set things right comprehensively, resolutely, relying on the masses and with ideas, and seriously corrected the "Left" errors during and before the "Cultural Revolution", so that the party's right to use it returned to the track of Marxism and Mao Zedong Thought.
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