1, finish what you can first and learn to skip the topic.
2. If not, read the multiple-choice questions carefully, but don't read them for too long. If not, don't do it yet.
3. If you really can't answer this question, just guess ... Don't think that the probability that each option is the correct answer is equal. In fact, you can use the exclusion method.
4. If the exclusion method doesn't work, look at the "similarity". The so-called "image" is too simple, especially for liberal arts questions. The longer the expression, the easier it is.
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Multiple-choice questions are relatively large objective questions in the college entrance examination in recent years. It examines the specific content, a wide range, both ability and knowledge. For the examination of multiple-choice questions, it is mainly clear whether it is a single choice or multiple choices, and whether it is a correct statement or a wrong statement.
There are four basic methods to do multiple-choice questions: the first is the recall method, that is, the content to be filled in the blanks is directly extracted from memory; The second is the direct answer method, which is often used in mathematics and science questions. According to the known conditions, the correct answer is obtained by calculation, drawing or successive verification. The third method is to eliminate mistakes, and the wrong answers in each option of multiple-choice questions are discharged, and the rest are correct answers; The fourth method is guessing. Sometimes I will encounter some problems that I am not sure or beyond my ability. If these questions don't indicate the wrong choice, guessing can create more chances for you to score. When you are faced with a topic that makes you have no idea, you can put it there first and reconsider it when the exam is almost over. If you still don't have a clue, you can fill in the code of the first feeling choice.
There is a rule in the answer as a whole: each option appears roughly the same number of times. When time is too tight and there are many problems to be solved, it is better to look through the previous choices and find the words that appear the least. This is also a test-taking skill. In short, we should be careful in making multiple-choice questions and grasp our thinking. Answers and questions should be considered together. If you know the subject well. Grasp knowledge accurately. It is easy to do the problem.
Let me make an analogy: two tips for doing multiple-choice questions.
Shijiazhuang No.1 Middle School, Hebei Province
Xing Xinbao Liu Ya Dan
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Tip 1: Pay close attention to absolute words such as "all", "all", "complete", "fundamental" and "thorough". Marxism requires us to look at and analyze problems from the viewpoint of dichotomy. Many statements that are too absolute in the choice of multiple-choice questions are often problematic. Sometimes this kind of topic appears directly, and sometimes it appears in disguise. Now I will give examples respectively.
"All", "all", "complete", "fundamental" and "thorough" appear directly, such as:
1, 19 In the 1970s and 1980s, the Westernization School planned coastal defense, established three navies and set up a naval yamen. The following statement is incorrect.
A. The beginning of China's coastal defense modernization
B. Although the three navies were subordinate to the Qing government, the real power was in the hands of the Westernization School.
C. all the necessary equipment is purchased from abroad.
D. Beiyang navy is the strongest of the three navies.
Answer c, besides buying it from abroad, it is also made in China.
Example 2, the monopoly organization after the second industrial revolution is incorrect.
A. the inevitable result of the development of scientific and technological revolution
B. this is a fundamental adjustment to the relations of production in capitalist countries.
C. promoting the aggression and expansion of capitalist countries
D its main forms are trust, cartel and syndicate.
Answer B is not a fundamental adjustment, but a partial adjustment.
The following statement about the influence of Versailles-Washington system on the world situation is incorrect.
A. the peace situation has been temporarily maintained.
B. temporarily balanced the contradictions between imperialist countries.
C. It laid a hidden danger for the war to break out again.
D. completely solved the contradiction between imperialist countries.
Answer D, "Versailles-Washington System" solved the contradiction between imperialist countries to some extent.
Appear in a disguised way, such as:
About the meaning of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, it is incorrect
First, it accelerated the decline of the Qing Dynasty and the whole feudal system.
B. while opposing feudalism, it also undertook the task of opposing foreign aggression.
C. the anti-colonial struggle with other parts of Asia promotes and influences each other.
D. A fatal blow to feudal monarchy
Answer D, the fatal blow to the feudal monarchy is equivalent to the complete elimination of the feudal monarchy.
Immigrants have made special contributions to the establishment of the United States and the rapid economic development. The following statement is incorrect.
In the18th century, English became the common language of North American immigrants.
B. European immigrants become the main body of the American nation
C. Immigrants provide labor, advanced technology and production experience for the rapid development of American economy.
D The US Constitution 1787 stipulates that all American residents enjoy equal political rights.
Answer D: Full enjoyment is equivalent to full and complete enjoyment of equal political rights, but in fact blacks and Indians do not.
Example 6. The following statement about the impact of the September 18th Incident is incorrect.
A. Make northeast China a Japanese colony.
B. Make the social contradictions in China begin to change.
C. Prompted China * * * to immediately put forward the idea of national * * * cooperation in resisting Japan. Break through the Versailles-Washington system.
Answer C, time words such as "immediately" and "immediately" are all disguised forms of the word "completely", and the reason is the same. In this topic, China * * * put forward the idea that countries * * * cooperate to resist Japan, which has gone through a stage.
Tip 2: Distinguish the relationship between the options and make the right choice. When we do multiple-choice questions, we often encounter a situation. After obviously excluding one or two options, the rest of the feelings are correct, and there is no way to start. In this case, we need to carefully analyze the relationship between the options and make the best choice. One of the most common is the whole and part, causality, and gives examples.
Example 7, Tang Fan's "Harmony as a Family" means
A. the Tang dynasty realized effective jurisdiction over Tubo.
B. The friendly relationship between Tang and Fan has been consolidated.
C. Tang and Fan formed an unbreakable military alliance.
D. The process of ethnic integration between Han and Tibetan has been greatly accelerated.
Answer B, through "harmony is a family", reflects that Tang and Fan are actually two regimes, so items A and D can be excluded. At that time, the alliance between Tang and Fan included many aspects such as politics, economy and military affairs, not just military affairs, so item B could include item C.
Example 8. The greatest historical achievement of the national revolution is
A. basically ended the situation of warlordism and melee.
B basically overthrew the reactionary rule of the northern warlords.
C. Withdrawing part of the privilege of invading China from imperialism
D. basically accomplish the revolutionary task of opposing imperialism and feudalism
Answers D, A, B and C can all be summarized as D's "anti-imperialist and anti-feudal" content or D's specific expression, so D's expression is the most comprehensive and can include the other three items.
Ex. 9: Britain and France, two former allies on the battlefield, glared at the Paris Peace Conference and even threatened to quit. The focus of the contradiction between the two countries is
A. the conflict of interests between the Far East and the Pacific Ocean
B. the organization of the league of nations and the dispute over control rights
C. The Continent's Debate on Balance of Power and Hegemony Policy
D. Sanctions against Germany
Answer c, the contradiction between Britain and France is mainly concentrated in the hegemony struggle in the European continent, and the dispute between the Far East and the Pacific Ocean is mainly the United States and Japan, so item A can be ruled out; Britain is an island country. Actively pursue the continental balance policy of continental hegemony in Europe and oppose France's excessive weakening of Germany. As a tool to maintain the Versailles system, the League of Nations is the goal of the struggle between Britain and France. Therefore, b and d are the concrete manifestations of item C, which can include the other two items.
For example 10, "freedom" and "equality" are regarded as natural human rights and written into the declaration of human rights, in the final analysis, because
A. the need to oppose feudal autocracy
B. the inevitable requirement of commodity economy development
C. the need to oppose the feudal hierarchy
D. The necessity of maintaining private ownership
Answer B: "Freedom" and "equality" are the objective requirements of the development of capitalist commodity economy. Slave society and feudal society are both private ownership, so item D is excluded. Item b has a causal relationship with a and c, that is, b can deduce a and c, so b is chosen.
Example 1 1. After World War II, major capitalist countries attached great importance to the reform of national welfare policies. The basic starting point is
A. Meeting people's needs
B. Implement public ownership
C. Stabilizing social order
D. Eliminating the shortcomings of the system
A: The policy of capitalist countries is to maintain the rule of the bourgeoisie. So we ruled out a and B. To maintain the rule, we must stabilize the social order and get rid of the drawbacks of the system. Stable order is the premise of getting rid of the disadvantages of the system, that is, C can introduce D, so we choose C.