Chengdu celebrity Sima Xiangru Sima Xiangru (? ~ Former 1 17) Ci and Fu writers in the Western Han Dynasty. The word evergreen, a puppy. Chengdu people. Jingdi is the official servant of Wuqi. He was a guest in Liang Xiaowang and made friends with Zou Yang, Mei Cheng and Yan Jidao. His works Zi Xufu and Shang were rewarded by Emperor Wu, worshipped as a corps commander, and were ordered to make meritorious deeds in the southwest, and later became a filial piety garden order. Died at home because of illness. His other works include the prose Yu Ba Shu Ling, The Elder Who Difficult to Shu, Fan Jiang Pian, and Sima Wenyuan Collection compiled in Ming Dynasty. Yang Xiong Yang Xiong (53 ~ 18) was a poet, philosopher and linguist in the Western Han Dynasty. Word cloud. Chengdu people. I like Qu Yuan and Sima Xiangru since I was a child. His four poems, Ganquan, Feather Hunting, Changlin and Hedong, were satirized as imperial palaces, indulged in hunting, and generally imitated Zixu and Shanglin, which was ironic. There are other works, such as Shu Du Fu and Zhu Poverty Fu. The former is the earliest extant work with Du Yi as the theme, while the latter describes the poverty of his family and his ambition to be poor for thousands of miles, which has a certain position and influence in Han Fu. In his later years, he wrote Fa Yan, Tai Xuan and Dialect. Chang Chang Qu Qu (? ~ 36 1) Historian of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is reported that. Chongzhou people in Chengdu. Born in a big family, he studied art and was good at writing. When I was a teenager, I read suicide notes all over the world, and they were all quite negative. During the Li and Li Dynasties in the Han Dynasty, he served as a historian, and according to official documents, he wrote many works, such as Geography of Liangzhi and Erzhou, Records of Bahan, Records of Shu and Records of Nanzhong. After the demise of the Han Dynasty, Huan Wen recruited talents in Chengdu, and Changqu was awarded the post of joining the army. Then he went to Jiankang (now Nanjing), the capital of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and worked in the secret cabinet where files and books were stored. In view of the fact that there are few works describing the social history of southwest China in Historical Records, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty paid more attention to the original people and discriminated against the Shu people, he collected extensive information and wrote Huayang Guozhi with his own experience. Because of its novel and reliable information, proper narrative and elegant dictionaries, it became a famous and far-reaching historical masterpiece at home and abroad, and it was also the earliest local chronicles monograph in China. Xue Tao (768 ~ 83 1) was a poetess in the Tang Dynasty. Words are flooding. Originally from Chang 'an, she went to Shu with her father in her childhood and later became a prostitute. Since childhood, he was gifted and able to write good poems, and sang with poets such as Yuan Zhen, Bai Juyi and Liu Yuxi at that time. There are poems that have been lost. Later generations sorted out Xue Tao's poems. Her life was bleak and sad. Later generations remembered her and sympathized with her misfortune, so they built some pavilions and pavilions in her old home, named "Wangjiang Building". Ouyang Jiong Ouyang Jiong (896 ~ 97 1) is a poet of the five generations of post-Shu. Chengdu Shuangliu people. Wang Yan, a former Shu Dynasty scholar, was an official. There are more than 40 existing words, which can be found in Huajian Collection and Zunqian Collection. Picking Inflorescences has a certain influence in the history of China literature. Huang Quan (903 ~ 965) was a painter in the early Song Dynasty. The word is uncle. Chengdu people. When I was young, I got my name from painting, and I was especially good at painting birds. Xu Xi and I in the south of the Yangtze River are also called "Huang Xu", "Huang Jiafu" and "Xu Xiye", which shows the difference of their painting styles, thus forming two major factions of flowers and birds in the Five Dynasties. Huang Quan was a senior official and an ancient scholar in the pre-Shu and post-Shu official schools. In the Song Dynasty, he was appointed as the doctor of Prince Zuo Zanshan. Besides flowers and birds, he is also good at painting figures, landscapes, ink bamboo and dragon water. His son Huang Jucai inherited his father's painting style, especially good at flower-and-bird painting. His remaining works include "The Birds with Thorns", which is vivid and magnificent. Therefore, in the Hanlin Painting Academy in the early Song Dynasty, the painting styles of Huang and his son were representative and authoritative, and their painting style system was regarded as the standard to judge the quality of painting style. Wang Tai (10 19 ~ 1087) was a minister and scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty. The word Yu Wang. Chengdu Shuangliu people. Jinshi was born, was sentenced to Yangzhou, was called to Jixian Academy, and was promoted to Hanlin Bachelor as a bachelor. During the reign of Yingzong, he also studied in Ming Taizu Temple for a bachelor's degree. When God was in the sect, he moved to the bachelor's office. Xining three years (1070), participated in political affairs. In nine years, I entered Pingzhang University and Jixian Hall in the same school. In the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082), he worshipped Shangshu as a servant and assistant minister. From participating in politics to becoming prime minister, I have accomplished nothing, and I am afraid that God will use Sima Guang. A good article has more court manners than its hands. Author of Huayang Collection. Zhen Wu's date of birth and death remains to be verified. Historians of the Northern Song Dynasty. The word is quite faithful. Chengdu people. I used to know Zhou Shu (now Chongqing County). He is the author of Correcting the Fallacy of the New Tang Dynasty Books and the Fallacy of the History of the Five Dynasties. There are more than 400 false accusations against the Book of the New Tang Dynasty in his 20 volumes "Correcting the Mistakes in the Book of the New Tang Dynasty", which occupies a place in the history of Chinese historiography. It takes a lot of time to write a life and death test. Historians of yuan dynasty. Chengdu Shuangliu people. Jinshi was born, and he was awarded the teaching assistant of Guo Zi. He used to be a low-cost visiting ambassador in Hanzhong, and later transferred to Chongqing as general manager. He is the author of Ethnic Spectrum, Artifacts Spectrum, Coin Spectrum, Li Ji Spectrum in the Year of China, Chengdu Records, etc. Yang Shen Yang Shen (1488 ~ 1559) was a scholar of Ming dynasty. The word Yongxiu, named Sheng 'an, was the son of Yang Tinghe, a minister of the Ming Dynasty. Chengdu xindu people. Zheng De was the champion, edited by Hanlin Academy. In the third year of Jiajing (1524), he was exiled to Yunnan for discussing "big gifts". His works are quite rich, including Sheng 'an Ji, Quan Shu Wen Zhi, Tao Qing Yuefu and so on. , and many other poems spread all over the world. Xie Chaoen Xie Chaoen (? ~ 184 1) General of the Qing Dynasty. Chengdu people. In the fourteenth year of Daoguang (1834), he served as the company commander of Langshan Town, Jiangsu Province, and later he was stationed in Zhenhai from the governor Ilib. 184 1 year, the British invaded Zhenhai, and Xie led the troops to fight back bravely. Yu Buyun, the prefect stationed outside the city, fled without fighting, so he was defeated and killed by artillery. Zhuo Zhuo (178 1 ~ 1855) was a minister of the Qing dynasty. A word Yuan Jing, a word Fan Hai. Chengdu Shuangliu people. Jiaqing Jinshi, choose the academician courtyard Jishi Shu. He used to be a Taoist supervisor in Shandong Province, a college student in the Cabinet, a minister in the Ministry of War, the Ministry of Household Affairs and the Ministry of Official Affairs, and a suggestion in Zuodu, Douchayuan. He has been in office for more than 50 years, and has made many achievements in rectifying official administration, water conservancy construction, cultivating talents and improving politics. 1840 served as a bachelor of cabinet and minister of war. In the early days of the Opium War, Shangshu demanded that opium be strictly prohibited. 1855 died during his tenure, and the Qing court conferred the title of Prince Taibao. Wu Zhaoling Wu Zhaoling (1826 ~ 19 15) is an educator. The word Song Sheng. Chengdu dayi people. Daoguang Jinshi chose Jishi Shu from imperial academy and awarded him a bachelor's degree in editing, lecturing and lecturing. As a long-term teacher, I have given lectures in Qiongzhou Academy, Chengdu Jinjiang Academy and Zunjing Academy. Ren Shan has trained many talents for many years, and has the reputation that "all academicians in the world are junior, and all famous scholars in Sichuan are half-life". Calligraphy, good poetry. He is the author of Shitang Collection of Books and Shitang Poetry Talk. In Zhili, he co-edited Mianzhu Zhi with Dong Yiqing and others. Zhang Shenyi Zhang Shenyi (1846 ~ 192 1) is a linguist. Chengdu people. He has written New Editions of Continued Dialects, Different Records of Dialects, Shu Dialects, etc., which has high academic value. Zhou Da Sheng Zhou Da San (1856 ~ 1922) Edition Bibliographer. The name is Yongde, and the word reaches three. Chengdu people. His father and his father run a book shop, which opened Shangyoutang and Jiusitang successively, but unfortunately they were destroyed by fire and their wealth withered. He studied under his father's apprentice, Wang Shuzhai's bookstore, and assiduously studied edition bibliography. Learning from famous teachers has made great progress. Entrusted by Wang Shuzhai, he has been in charge of business for more than 50 years and is famous for his well-run business in Sichuan. Zhang Zhidong has successively funded the proofreading of Xu Shen's Shuo Wen Jie Zi, Wu Tang's Biography of Korean Poetry and Du Shi Jing Quan. Proofread more than 0/00 kinds of books, and have high attainments in edition bibliography. In his later years, he served as President of Chengdu General Chamber of Commerce and Director of Arbitration Division. After his death, Liao Jiping wrote an epitaph for Mr. Zhou Dasan. Wu Yu Wu Yu (1872 ~ 1949) is one of the representatives of the New Culture Movement. Formerly known as Jichuan, Yong Kuan, Zi Ziling. Chengdu xindu people. In his early years, he entered Chengdu Zunjing Academy to study Confucian classics. After the Reform Movement of 1898, he turned to study western social and political theories and became a "pioneer of new words in Chengdu". 1905 went to study at Hosei University in Tokyo, Japan. 1907 After returning to China, he taught in Sichuan Public Law School, Peking University and Sichuan University successively. He used to be the editor-in-chief of newspapers such as Xicheng Daily. During the May 4th New Culture Movement, he published articles such as "Family System as the Basis of Authoritarianism" and "The Ethics of Eating People" in New Youth magazine, which lashed out at the old feudal culture and ethics, and had a great influence at that time. He is known as an old hero who "single-handedly laid a shop" and is one of the representatives of the New Culture Movement. 1933 retired. He is the author of Wu Yu Lu Wen and Qiu Shui Ji, as well as fifteen Shu Ci Poems, China Literature Collection, Song and Yuan Learning Cases, etc. Changyuan Changyuan (1879 ~ 1943) monk. The common name is Wu, and the law number is quiet. Chengdu Pixian people. 1899 shaved his head at Jinlong Temple in Pixian County. 19 10 is the abbot of Jinlong Temple. 19 16, 1927 twice served as the president of Pixian Buddhist Association. It is proposed to establish Pixian Buddhist College and Juejue Buddhist College, Chengdu Aidao School, Chengdu Dizang Anne School and Wenjiang Aidao School. From 65438 to 0930, he served as the executive director of Sichuan Buddhist Association, and went to Nanjing to meet Master Taixu the following year, and was recommended as the vice president of the National Buddhist Association. From 65438 to 0936, he served as the president of Sichuan Buddhist Association and founded Sichuan Buddhist College in September of the same year. At first, he was a disciple of Hua Yan and Tommy. In his later years, he specialized in "Pure Land" and strictly observed the precepts. He is the tallest in Sichuan, with more than 7,000 disciples. Pumbaa (1887 ~ 19 12) was a martyr of the Revolution of 1911. The word Xiru. Chengdu Jintang people. When I was young, I graduated from Chengdu Army Ordnance School, then went to Japan to inspect the army, joined the League, and served as the military minister of the Beijing-Tianjin League. 19 12, Liang Bi, the leader of the Qing Zongshe Party, was injured and died in Beijing. When the Republic of China was founded, the Nanjing Provisional Government was posthumously awarded as an army general. Lantian Lantian (1888 ~ 1966) railway engineering and technical expert. Ziyuzi. Chengdu Pixian people. 19 16 graduated from the civil engineering department of Tangshan institute of technology, engaged in railway line survey for a long time, and served as deputy chief engineer of the second design institute of the Ministry of Railways. In the survey and design of Chengdu-Chongqing, Baocheng, Cheng Kun and other railways, major route change schemes and better route selection schemes were put forward, which saved a lot of investment for the country. He was once rated as the first-class model worker of Southwest Railway and the national model worker of railway, and was elected as the representative of the first, second and third National People's Congress. Wang Guangqi Wang Guangqi (189 1 ~ 1936) is a musician. Turn the words together, and the number is stupid. Wenjiang people in Chengdu. 1927 was admitted to Berlin University to major in music. From 65438 to 0932, he served as a lecturer at Bonn University, and obtained a doctor's degree in music from the university, becoming the first musician in China to win glory for his motherland in Europe. He wrote many books on music, which made great contributions to sorting out the historical materials of ancient China music and introducing western music knowledge. Works such as A Study on the Music System of the East and the West and Oriental Folk Music have laid the foundation for the study of comparative musicology in China. Li Liren Li Liren (189 1 ~ 1962) is a writer and translator. Formerly known as Jiaxiang, his pen names are Lao Lan, Ling Le, Lazy Heart, Gong Chao and Yun Yun. Chengdu people. He graduated from Sichuan University in his early years and founded a middle school. 19 19 went to France to study French and literature. Before 1949, he was the editor-in-chief and editor-in-chief of Sichuan Qunbao, Sichuan Daily, Sunday Weekly and Paris Journal of South China University of Technology, and the executive director of Chengdu Branch of the National Anti-Enemy Association of Literary and Art Circles. After 1949, he successively served as deputy to the second and third National People's Congress, vice chairman of Sichuan CPPCC, member of Sichuan Ethnic Affairs Commission, vice mayor of Chengdu, vice chairman of Southwest Writers Association, vice chairman of Sichuan Branch of Chinese Writers Association, vice chairman of Sichuan Federation of Literary and Art Circles and member of China Federation. Has been engaged in literary creation and translation of French literary works, newspaper editing, literature teaching and so on. He is also the author of novels Before the Storm, Big Waves, Dance of Monty, novella Dream Scar, Sympathy, etc. There are Mo Bosang's Heart, Little Things of Dude and Flaubert's translation. Wang Liang Wang Liang (189 1 ~ 1985) is an expert in tuberculosis prevention and biological products. The eyebrows are white. Chengdu people. 19 12 graduated from Hanoi medical college, Vietnam. 193 1 went to the pasteur institute in Paris, France, and engaged in research work under the guidance of inventors such as BCG, Carmel and Lin Jie. 1933, BCG was first introduced to China to inoculate infants, and the first BCG laboratory in China was established in Chongqing the following year. After 1949, he successively served as the director of Southwest BCG vaccine manufacturing institute, the deputy director of Chengdu Institute of Biological Products of the Ministry of Health and the director of BCG vaccine room, the honorary chairman of Sichuan Branch of China Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Association, the representative of the Third National People's Congress and the member of the Fourth and Fifth CPPCC. He has made great contributions to BCG research and tuberculosis in China all his life, and is one of the founders of BCG tuberculosis prevention and treatment in China. He has written more than 20 books about the cultivation and production of BCG. Li Jiayu (1892 ~ 1944) was an anti-Japanese martyr. This word looks like it. Chengdu Pujiang people. He has served as commander of the first division of Sichuan Army, commander-in-chief of Sichuan border defense forces, commander-in-chief of the third road of Sichuan "anti-bandits" army, commander of Sichuan Army 104 Division, and commander of the 47th Army. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, he led his troops out of Sichuan to resist Japan./kloc-0 was promoted to commander-in-chief of the 36th Army of the National Revolutionary Army in the winter of 939. 1May, 944, fought and died with the Japanese army in Qinjiapo, Shan County, Henan Province. The national government posthumously awarded him as an army general and held a state funeral. 1984 in may, the Ministry of civil affairs regarded it as a "revolutionary martyr who died heroically in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression". Wang (1893 ~1938), an anti-Japanese martyr. Word clock. Chengdu xindu people. He has been the commander of the 4th Division of the National Revolutionary Army in 29 army, the commander of the 4th Division of Sichuan Army1Army 122 Division, and the commander of the 4th Division1Military Generation. 1937 went out to fight against Japan. At the beginning of 1938, he led his troops to the battle of Xuzhou. 14 in March, he died heroically in the defense of tengxian. The national government was posthumously awarded as an army general. 1 984 September1,which was regarded as a revolutionary martyr by the Sichuan Provincial People's Government. Zhou Taixuan Zhou Taixuan (1895 ~ 1968) is a biologist, translator and social activist. Originally named Zhou Zhuo, Xuan Lang, and later renamed Wu Zhou, this name is too mysterious. Chengdu people. 19 18 and Li Dazhao and Wang Guangqi initiated the organization "young chinese Society". The following year, he went to France to work and study, and founded Paris News Agency, Weekly in Europe and Journal of South China University of Technology. Received a master's degree in education and a doctorate in science. 1930 After returning to China, he served as a professor at Chengdu University, Chengdu Normal University and Sichuan University, dean of the Faculty of Science and head of the Department of Biology, director of Xikang Economic Research Institute and consultant of Ta Kung Pao. After 1949, he successively served as a member of the Southwest Military and Political Committee, a member of the Southwest Administrative Committee, a chairman of the school affairs committee of Sichuan University, a president of Chongqing University, a member of the Standing Committee of China Academy of Sciences and an academic committee, a deputy director and director of the Compilation Bureau, and a president and editor-in-chief of China Science Press. 1955, and also served as a first-class researcher at the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He has made outstanding achievements in the study of coelenterates, especially jellyfish, filling the gap in the study of jellyfish in China. He wrote many books in his life, including 7 biological monographs, such as Life History of Chipmunks and Animal Psychology, 1 1 translated works, such as Paleozoology. Liu Xiankuai Liu Xiankuai (1896 ~ 1932) is a historian. The word Jian Quan is called Zhai Zhai. Chengdu Shuangliu people. He was the head of the Department of Philosophy of Chengdu Ye Jing University, and a professor of Chengdu University and Sichuan University. In addition to history, academic research also involves Confucian classics, bibliography, literature, calligraphy and so on. , unique insights, outstanding achievements. He wrote many books in his life, including more than 200 books, with the general name of "Pushing Ten Books". Li Yimang Li Yimang (1903 ~ 1990) China * * * senior cadres. Pengzhou, Chengdu 1925 joined China. Then he took part in the Northern Expedition and Nanchang Uprising. 1932 went to the central revolutionary base area and served as the director of the National Security Bureau. After the Red Army's Long March arrived in northern Shaanxi, he successively served as the propaganda minister of the Shaanxi-Gansu Provincial Committee, the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Provincial Committee and the Shaanxi Provincial Committee. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he helped Ye Ting to form the New Fourth Army, and served as the Secretary General of the New Fourth Army and the Secretary General of the Southeast Branch. 1942, he successively served as deputy secretary of Huaihai District Committee, deputy secretary of Subei District Committee and director of administrative office. During the War of Liberation, he successively served as secretary of the CPC Subei District Committee, propaganda minister of the Central China Branch, and chairman of the Jiangsu-Anhui Border Region Government. 65438-0947, successively served as Deputy Secretary of CPC Lvda District Committee, Secretary of Finance Committee and President of Dalian University. After 1949, he served as executive director and secretary of the World Peace Council, ambassador of China to Myanmar, deputy director of the Foreign Affairs Office of the State Council, deputy director of the International Department, deputy secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, leader of the the State Council ancient books collation and planning team, and member of the Standing Committee of the Central Advisory Committee. He contributed to the revolution and construction of China. Li Yimang is also a scholar who is familiar with edition bibliography. He collected a large number of precious ancient books and donated them to the country. Ai Wu Ai Wu (1904 ~ 1992) is a writer. Formerly known as Tang Daogeng. Chengdu xindu people. 1944 * * Joined China. Before 1949, he was the director of Guilin Branch of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, the editor-in-chief of Ta Kung Pao Half Moon Literature and Art, and the professor of Chinese Department of Chongqing University. 1949, he served as consultant of Chinese Writers Association, honorary chairman of Sichuan Federation of Literary and Art Circles and honorary chairman of Sichuan Writers Association. I have been engaged in literary creation all my life and have written a lot. My main representative works include Journey to the South, My Hometown Shan Ye, Steel Works, High Mountain and so on. Luo Nanhui Luo Nanhui (1908 ~ 1936) is a senior general of the red army. Also known as Rome and Luo Min. Chengdu people. 1927 after joining China, he worked underground in Sichuan for a long time. 1933 spring, served as deputy commander of the Red 33rd Army, and participated in 1935 Red Army Long March. At the end of the same year, he served as the deputy commander of the Red 5 Army, and died heroically in the battle of Huajialing, Dingxi County, Gansu Province on June 22, 65438/KLOC-0.