Huaichuan Dadi, the fertile treasure of Yangshan Dadi, the milk of rich cultural knowledge and the cradle of fertile mountains and rivers, has cultivated a group of eclectic historical figures-politicians, militarists, thinkers, philosophers, poets, writers and painters.
They have made great achievements in national affairs, scientific research or literature and art, and at the same time made their own reputation.
They gave their lives for the nation, the country and the writing, and explored the mysteries of science, art and fitness. Let us admire them and pass them on from generation to generation.
Merchant (507 BC? Xia Zi, a native of Jin Guowen (now Wenxian) at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, was one of the seventy-two sages under Confucius. He was the founder of the theory that "life and death are determined by fate, and wealth is in the sky", and put forward the view that "if you are excellent, you will learn to be an official; if you are excellent, you will learn to be an official".
As a masterpiece of Confucius, his Preface to Poetry is regarded as an immortal work by later generations.
Dan Tao (205-283) was born in Juyuan, Hanoi (now Xiaohong Village, Wuzhi West), a minister and scholar in the Western Jin Dynasty, and one of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest".
He used to be an official, and his Mountain Bulletin, which recommended talents, was praised by later generations.
There is a collection of works that has been lost, and there is a collection today.
Xiang Xiu (about 227-272) was born in Huai (now Xishang Village, Wuzhi), a philosopher and writer in Wei and Jin Dynasties. He is good at poetry and fu, and is one of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest".
He commented on Zhuangzi.
"Homesickness Fu" is quite famous, and there are many essays.
Wang Bi (226-249), a native of Wei (Jiaozuo), was one of the "Zhengshi celebrities" and was proficient in Laozi and Yijing.
Put forward a metaphysical system based on "valuelessness"
I ching and Lao zi are very popular now.
Sima family, a famous strategist and politician, started from Sima Yi (wen county, Henan) and has three generations. China was a famous strategist and politician during the Three Kingdoms period.
Sima Yi was born in the gentry.
At the beginning, it was Cao Cao's master book, with many strategies and good adaptability.
Later, the son of the prince gained the trust of Cao Pi.
When Wei Mingdi was a general, he led the army against Zhuge Liang many times, and he was a general of Wei.
Cao Yun acceded to the throne, with Cao Shuang as the royal family, and later supported by a letter. In the first year of Jiaping, they killed Cao Shuang and devoted themselves to national politics.
After his death, his son Zhao came to power one after another.
After chasing Xuan Di.
Yi eldest son Sima Shi.
The stepfather is general Wei, who specializes in state affairs.
In the first year of Jiaping, Cao Yun, the Wei Emperor, was abolished and Cao Taizu was established.
The following year, he died, and Ma Zhao, the Northern Division, became a general.
After chasing the dizzy emperor.
Iraq's second son, following his brother Sima Shi as the general of Wei, specializes in national politics and seeks to replace Wei in the future. Di Wei Cao Mao once said, "Everyone knows Si Mazhao's heart.
"Sweet dew for five years, kill cao MAO, cao huan emperor.
Jingyuan four years, he sent his troops out, claiming to be the Duke of Jin, and later the King of Jin.
A few months after his death, his son Yan Dai Wei proclaimed himself emperor and posthumously sealed Zhao Wei as Emperor Wen.
Sima Yan, namely Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, the founder of Jin Dynasty and the son of Si Mazhao.
In the second year of Xian Di, Zhao became Prime Minister and King of Jin, and soon he became Emperor Wei.
Xianning destroyed Wu in six years and unified the whole country.
When he was in office, it was stipulated that the land should be occupied according to the rank, and the tenants, food and clothing customers of relatives and friends were allowed to take refuge according to the rank without paying taxes, thus strengthening the gate system.
It also sealed the imperial clan and buried the bane of later royal infighting.
Live a dissolute life
Shortly after his death, the whole country fell into a situation of division and melee again.
Zhu Zaiyu (1536- 16 1), a prince in cloth, was an outstanding musician, mathematician and astronomer in Ming dynasty.
Born in the city palace of Hanoi County (now Qinyang City, Henan Province), he was the prince of Zheng Fan in the Ming Dynasty and the ninth grandson of Zhu Yuanzhang, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty.
Zhu Zaiyu was smart and studious since he was a child, and he could recite poems at the age of eight.
According to the Records of Hanoi County in the Thirty-second Year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, "Zhu Zaiyu realized the innate method when he was young, but he was a little long and had no teacher to teach him, so he could distinguish Ling Huang from Su.
"When he was young, he was determined to" learn from his family and follow in his father's footsteps ".Under the influence of his father and great-uncle He Tang, he studied his knowledge seriously.
In the thirty-ninth year of Jiajing (AD 1560), he wrote his first novel Cherbourg. In the ninth year of Wanli (A.D. 158 1), he published the book "Table and Harmony of Law Calendar". After a lapse of three years, that is, AD 1584, he completed the scientific masterpiece "New Theory of Law" and put forward the theory and calculation method of the law of twelve averages for the first time. This is a brilliant creation in the history of music culture in China and the world. It invented 100 years earlier than westerners, which is the glory and pride of our Chinese nation! Zhu Zaiyu is not only the proposer of the theory of twelve average rates, but also the first practitioner of this theory.
Based on the theory of average twelve-tone rate, he repeatedly developed and created the world's first musical instrument with accurate pronunciation, which eloquently proved the correctness and scientificity of this theory.
Now his 12 average interest rate theory has been widely used all over the world.
Around the calculation of the average rate of twelve, he also pioneered the calculation of the square root with an abacus and solved the conversion method of different carry systems.
In the astronomical calendar, he also accurately calculated the length of the tropical year, determined the geographical latitude and geomagnetic declination of Beijing at that time, and the accuracy was the same as that measured by scientific instruments now.
In terms of dance art, he not only established a relatively complete theory of "dance science", but also stipulated the content of dance and described a more detailed dance map and dance score.
He has written a lot in his life, and besides the above works, he is also included in his representative work, The Complete Collection of Etiquette and Law, mainly including: New Rhyme, Correct and Wrong Innate Pictures, On Law, Jia Jing, Pythagoras Square, Confusion between Law and Lu, etc.
According to foreign scientists, Zhu Zaiyu is a great Renaissance scientist in China.