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What are the elementary school students' basic knowledge of China?
1. The oldest literary genre in China is poetry.

2. The Book of Songs is China's first collection of poems, which contains 305 songs from the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period. It is divided into three parts: wind, elegance and praise, and the commonly used expressions are fu, bi and xing.

3. It is also called "coquettish" in the history of literature, in which "wind" refers to the national style and "Sao" refers to Li Sao.

4. China's first biographical general history is called "Historical Records".

5. The earliest monograph on traditional Chinese medicine in China is Huangdi Neijing.

China is a country with a splendid cultural history of 5,000 years. The ancients left us a valuable cultural heritage. People call them "Four Books", namely "University", "The Doctrine of the Mean", "The Analects of Confucius" and "Mencius". The Five Classics refer to The Book of Songs, Shangshu, Book of Rites, Zhouyi and Chunqiu. "You can't blame the past, but you can still chase it." This sentence comes from the Book of Songs.

7. Jian 'an period is an important period for the development of China literature. "Three Cao's" and "Seven Zi's" have made great achievements, among which "Three Cao's" refers to Cao Cao, Cao Pi and Cao Zhi.

8. In the history of China literature, the poet with the largest number of existing poems is Lu You; The three most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty were Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi. Li Bai and Du Fu are called poets and saints. "Zhumen wine stinks, and the road has frozen bones." It is a famous sentence in Du Fu's poem "From Beijing to Fengxian, chanting 500 words".

9. Yue wrote in "Man Jiang Hong" that "thirty fame, dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons". The following poem is "Don't be idle, turn the boy's head white, empty and sad".

10. The next sentence of "Outside the Castle Peak Building outside the Mountain" in the original poem titled Lin 'an Mansion is: When will the West Lake Dance stop? Li Yu's Yu Meiren "How much sadness can you have? The next sentence is like a river flowing eastward; The last sentence in Wen Tianxiang's Crossing the Ding Ocean is that no one has died since ancient times, so we should manage our own history.

1 1. The four most popular and influential folklore in China are: Liang Zhu, Legend of the White Snake, Cowherd and Weaver Girl, and Meng Jiangnv; According to legend, Zhao was a person who could "dance" in ancient China.

12, four great inventions of ancient china refers to: papermaking, printing, compass, gunpowder; Ji Xiaolan, editor-in-chief of Sikuquanshu.