In the one hundred years of the 20th century, there was a dazzling scientific superstar who was considered as the greatest scientist in the 20th century. He surpassed Newton. He is Albert Einstein.
In 2026, because the editorial department wanted to publish a biography of Einstein, but the information was incomplete, let me interview Einstein. So I got on the time machine and went back to the past. On the way to Einstein's house, I pictured him from time to time: neatly dressed and looking like a scholar. However, as soon as we met, I couldn't help being surprised. Einstein, an old and kind face, had almost all white hair on his head and left a string of "stripes" on his face. He is wearing a white messy coat, a pair of ordinary trousers and a pair of brown leather shoes. That white coat is the costume he wore when he did the experiment, which makes people feel that he is just an ordinary person in our life. So I asked him, "You are a great scientist now, but when you were young, did you ever want to be a scientist?" He smiled and said, "No, I was stupid when I was a child. I was persuaded by the school, but at that time my mother said that I would definitely become a great man. I didn't expect this kind of casual talk to come true. " I am even more surprised: a scientist doesn't have that kind of shelf above others, and he frankly says he is stupid in front of others. With these surprises, I then asked, "What do you think of this honor?" He smiled, opened the drawer beside him and took out several bags containing his honor. He said: "This is actually just a proof of my contribution to mankind. I used to give these medals to children as toys. " I think: it would be great if all scientific workers work with this mentality. Einstein went on to say, "It is good to contribute to mankind, no matter how high or low." I'm a little curious: does he feel that he has contributed more than other scientists? So I was curious and asked, "Who do you think contributed more than Newton?" He just laughed and didn't answer. At this time, he looked at his watch and said, "The experimental results have come out. I'm leaving. I will talk about it later. " After that, he got up and walked to the lab, and my interview was over. I was moved by his humble spirit. I have never seen such a humble scientist. Like Oppenheimer and others interviewed before, Einstein was their opposite.
Later, he wrote to me, and I learned that Einstein always thought that his contribution to mankind was less than two-thirds of Newton's. In fact, his contributions and academic achievements have long surpassed Newton's. After this conversation, I was deeply moved by his humble quality. Madame Curie once said: "Human beings need devotees and a kind of selflessness dedicated to their careers." Newton also said, "I am like a child picking up shells on the beach, only occasionally picking up a few dazzling ones." These two sentences are a true portrayal of Einstein's character.
Yes, as Madame Curie said, human beings need devotees. And these devotees are all like Einstein-always humble, let us always remember this humble scientist and devotee-Einstein.
(2) Einstein's life story and your opinion on the scientist's composition (more than 400 words)
Albert Einstein (German: Albert Einstein) is a famous theoretical physicist, thinker and philosopher of German Jewish origin. He won the 192 1 Nobel Prize for physics for his contribution to theoretical physics, especially the discovery of photoelectric effect. He is the pioneer and founder of modern physics, the founder of relativity, the defender of deterministic quantum mechanical explanation (vibrating particles) and the god who doesn't roll dice. He founded the theory of relativity, which represents modern science, laid a theoretical foundation for the development of nuclear energy, and initiated a new era of modern science under the influence and wide application of modern science and technology. He is regarded as the greatest scientist and physicist since Galileo and Newton.
An American journalist once asked Einstein the secret of his success. He replied: "As early as 190 1, when I was a 22-year-old young man, I had discovered the formula of success. I can tell you the secret of this formula, that is, A=X+Y+Z! A is success, X is hard work, Y is knowing how to rest, and Z is talking less nonsense! This formula is useful to me and I think it is also useful to many people. "
Einstein once said, "I am only a small part of nature". He dedicated everything to the journey of human freedom from nature, and finally even his ashes returned to the embrace of nature. But just as Infield felt when he first came into contact with him: "True greatness and true nobility always walk side by side", Einstein's great achievements and spirit have been left to mankind.
(3) Einstein's modest story composition
14 On March 9th, Einstein was born in Ulm, eastern Germany, with Jewish descent. His father, Hailmann? Einstein was gifted in mathematics, but his parents didn't have the money for his education, so he had to give up his studies and go into business. Paolino, Einstein's mother? Einstein is the daughter of a wealthy grain merchant. She is very talented in music. Einstein began to learn music when he was young and began to practice playing the violin when he was six years old. Music almost became Einstein's "second career", and violin accompanied him all his life.
Before Einstein went to school, his father gave him a compass. The pointer of the compass always pointed to the North and South poles, which fascinated Einstein for a long time. Until he became an adult, he remembered this thing that impressed him deeply. Another experience left a deep impression on him. After studying for several years, he got a Euclidean geometry textbook, which proved many unquestionable axioms, which made him have a strong curiosity and could not follow.
Like Newton, Einstein was not precocious. He didn't speak until he was three years old, and he didn't appear as a "prodigy" during his whole study. In the eyes of the teacher, he even looks mediocre and dull. He is mainly dissatisfied with the teacher's rigid teaching methods, but he has strong independent and diligent exploration ability. He taught himself basic mathematics including calculus and some theoretical physics knowledge in middle school. After entering the university, he often missed classes and studied classical theoretical physics alone.
Einstein was open-minded and innovative. The creed of "doubting everything" runs through his whole scientific career. Of course, Einstein's outstanding scientific achievements came from his perseverance. Once, a young man asked Einstein the secret of success, and Einstein wrote him a formula: a = x+y+z Y+Z. He explained that A stands for success, X stands for your hard work and labor, and Y stands for your interest in the problem you studied.
(4) Writing "The Deeds of Einstein"
Albert Einstein [1] (Albert Einstein,1March 87914-1April 955 18), a world-famous German-American scientist, is a Jew, a pioneer and founder of modern physics. Defender of "deterministic explanation of quantum mechanics" (vibrating particles)-God who doesn't roll dice. On February 26th, 2009, Einstein was selected as "the great man of the century" by Time magazine. 38660.68868688666
Einstein graduated from Zurich University of Technology in 1900 and became a Swiss citizen. 1905 received a doctorate in philosophy from the University of Zurich. Working in the Berne Patent Office. Professor, Zurich University of Technology, German University in Prague. 19 13 He returned to Germany, served as the director of the Institute of Physics of Emperor William in Berlin and a professor at the University of Berlin, and was elected as an academician of the Prussian Academy of Sciences. 1933 persecuted by Nazi regime, moved to the United States, became a professor at Princeton Institute for Advanced Studies, engaged in theoretical physics research, 1940 became an American citizen.
When Einstein was young, one day the German imperial army passed through the streets of Munich, and curious people flocked to the window to cheer. The children were fascinated by the soldiers' shiny helmets and neat steps, but Einstein hid in fear. He despised and feared these "monsters in war" and asked his mother to take him to a country where he would never become such a monster. In middle school, his mother met Einstein's request and took him to Italy. Einstein gave up his German citizenship, but did not apply for Italian citizenship. He wants to be a carefree citizen of the world. ...... After World War II, Einstein tried to base his dream of world peace on reality and delivered a series of "peace" speeches in "enemy countries". His thoughts and actions led to his death: a Russian aristocratic female assassin with imperialist ambitions secretly pointed the gun at him; Albert Einstein's name also appeared on the blacklist of German right-wing assassins; Hitler offered a reward of twenty thousand marks for his head. In order to keep himself in harmony with the world, Einstein had to move from Italy to the Netherlands and from the Netherlands to the United States. He became an American citizen. He believes that in America, people from all walks of life can survive in a barely passable friendship. (Excerpted from Einstein's Reflection No.5-6, Applied Writing Academic Monthly, 1985)
/kloc-the late 0/9th century is a period of change in physics. Einstein re-examined the basic concepts of physics from the experimental facts and made a fundamental breakthrough in theory. Some of his achievements greatly promoted the development of astronomy. His quantum theory has a great influence on astrophysics, especially theoretical astrophysics. The first mature aspect of theoretical astrophysics-stellar atmosphere theory is based on quantum theory and radiation theory. Einstein's special theory of relativity successfully revealed the relationship between energy and mass, adhered to the determinism position of quantum theory explanation of "God does not roll dice" (vector sum of particle vibration and translation), and solved the long-standing problem of star energy source. In recent years, more and more high-energy physical phenomena have been discovered, and special relativity has become the basic theoretical tool to explain this phenomenon. His general theory of relativity also solved a mystery in astronomy for many years, and deduced the phenomenon of light bending that was later verified, which became the theoretical basis of many astronomical concepts later.
Einstein's greatest contribution to astronomy is his cosmology. He founded relativistic cosmology, established a static finite and infinite self-consistent dynamic universe model, and introduced new concepts such as cosmology principle and curved space, which greatly promoted the development of modern astronomy.
The story about Einstein should be very short.
Albert. Einstein (1March 87914-1April 955 18) was born in Ulm, Wü rttemberg, Germany, and graduated from Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich as a Jewish physicist.
Einstein was born in a Jewish family in Ulm, Germany on 1879. 1900 graduated from the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich and became a Swiss citizen. 1905 received a doctorate from the University of Zurich. Einstein put forward the photon hypothesis and successfully explained the photoelectric effect. So he won the Nobel Prize in physics at 192 1 and founded the special theory of relativity at 1905.
General relativity was founded in 19 15. 1April 1955 18 died at the age of 76.
Einstein laid a theoretical foundation for the development of nuclear energy and initiated a new era of modern science and technology, and was recognized as the greatest physicist after Galileo and Newton. 199965438+On February 26th, Einstein was selected as "the great man of the century" by American Time magazine.
(5) Extended reading of 800 words in Einstein's story composition.
The main achievements of Einstein's life:
1, the establishment of special relativity
As early as 16 years old, Einstein learned from books that light is a fast electromagnetic wave. Related to this, he would like to discuss the so-called etheric problem related to light waves. The word ether comes from Greece and is used to represent the basic elements that make up objects in the sky.
2. The establishment of general relativity
1905, after Einstein published the first article about the special theory of relativity (that is, on electrodynamics of moving objects), Planck, an authoritative figure in German physics, noticed his article and thought that Einstein's work could be comparable to Copernicus's. It is precisely because of Planck's promotion that Einstein also attracted the attention of academic circles.
3, photoelectric effect
1905, Einstein put forward the photon hypothesis and successfully explained the photoelectric effect, so he won the 192 1 year Nobel Prize in Physics. When light irradiates a metal, the electrical properties of this substance will change. This photochromic phenomenon is collectively called photoelectric effect.
4. Law of Conservation of Energy
E=mc? , the law of material immortality, said the immortality of the material quality; The law of conservation of energy is about the conservation of energy of matter.
5. Cosmic constant
Einstein used the cosmological constant when he put forward the theory of relativity (in order to explain the existence of a static universe with non-zero density of matter, he introduced a term in the gravitational field equation that is proportional to the metric tensor, which was represented by the symbol λ. This proportional constant is very small and can be ignored at the galactic scale. λ is only meaningful at the cosmic scale, so it is called the cosmological constant.
[6] An 800-word composition is about an old coat of Einstein.
Einstein, the great champion of physics, is an idol-level and absolute strength master admired by the whole people. Masters are plain and amiable, because a person can become a master precisely because he has let go of himself, and if he has let go of himself and integrated into Heaven, it will be full of fun and humor will naturally stand out in daily life. The following is Einstein's humorous story I compiled for all my classmates: an old coat, I hope it can help you!
An old coat
One day, Einstein met a friend in the street of new york.
"Mr Einstein," said the friend, "it seems necessary for you to buy a new coat. Look how old this one is on you! "
"What does this have to do? Nobody knows me in new york anyway, "Einstein replied.
A few years later, they met again by chance. By this time, Einstein had become a famous physicist, but he still wore that coat. His friend took great pains to persuade him to put on a new coat.
"Why bother!" He said, "Everyone here knows me anyway."
┏ (^ω^)=
There was a story about Einstein, which constituted the urgency of my dialogue with him! .
Einstein's Mirror When Einstein/kloc-was 0/6 years old, he failed several courses because he was with a group of naughty children all day. One weekend morning, Einstein was fishing with a fishing rod and a group of children. His father picked him up and said to him calmly, "Einstein, you play all day and fail your homework." Your mother and I are very worried about your future. " "What's there to worry about? Jack and Robert also failed. Didn't they go fishing as usual? " "Son, you must not think like this." Father looked at Einstein affectionately and said, "There is such a fable in our hometown. I hope you can listen carefully. " "There are two cats playing on the roof. Accidentally, a cat fell into the smoke window and another cat was in her arms. When two cats climbed out of the smoke window, one cat's face was covered with black smoke, while the other cat's face was clean. The clean cat saw a cat with a black face, thought its face was dirty and ugly, and ran to the river to wash it. When the black-faced cat saw the clean cat and thought his face was clean, he wandered into the street. " "Einstein, no one can be your mirror, only you are your mirror. Taking others as their own mirror, a genius may look like a fool. " Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod in shame and went back to his hut. From then on, Einstein often regarded himself as a mirror to examine and reflect on himself, constantly suggesting to himself: I am unique, and I don't need to be as mediocre as others. This is why Einstein became Einstein.
Specifically, it is the story of Einstein! ! ! ! urgent
Einstein was not lively when he was a child, and he couldn't speak when he was over three years old. His parents were worried that he was dumb and took him to see a doctor. Fortunately, Einstein was not dumb, but he didn't speak fluently until he was nine years old, and everything he said had to be thought hard but seriously.
Childhood: I knocked a hole in my sister's head.
When Einstein was born in March 1879, the back of his head was surprisingly large and angular, and his mother thought it was a deformed baby. I'm two and a half years old, and I can't speak yet. One day, a little sister riding a bicycle came home. He said a complete sentence: Yes, but what about her little wheel? When I was 5 years old, I was manic, scared away the tutor and knocked a "big hole" on my sister's head with a children's hoe.
Einstein's truancy
1895 spring, Einstein 16 years old. According to the laws of Germany at that time, boys could leave Germany before 17 years old and did not have to come back for military service. Because he hated militarism and couldn't bear to stay in the barracks alone-just like Louis Polder Middle School, Einstein decided to leave Germany and go to Italy to reunite with his parents without consulting his parents.
However, what if I drop out of school and can't get my diploma later? Einstein, who has always been honest and simple, came up with a self-righteous idea in a hurry. He asked the math teacher to give him a certificate to prove that his math scores were excellent and he reached the university level early. I got a sick note from a familiar doctor, saying that it was neurasthenia and I needed to go home and rest. Einstein thought that with these two proofs, he could escape from this disgusting place.
Who knows, before he applied, the dean called him and ordered him to drop out of school on the grounds that he corrupted the class spirit and disobeyed the school discipline. Einstein blushed. For whatever reason, he was willing to leave this middle school and didn't care about anything. He just suddenly felt guilty that he had come up with a cunning idea but it didn't come true. Einstein felt guilty every time he mentioned it later. Perhaps this kind of thing is far from his frank and sincere personality.
When Einstein was four or five years old, he was once ill in bed, and his father gave him a compass. When he found that the compass always pointed in a fixed direction, he was very surprised and felt that there must be something hidden behind this phenomenon. He happily played with the compass for several days, pestering his father and uncle Jacob to ask a series of questions. Although he can't even say the word "magnetic" well, he stubbornly wants to know why the compass can guide the direction. This deep and lasting impression was vividly recalled by Einstein until he was 67 years old.
Einstein's story-an old coat
One day, Einstein met a friend in the street of new york.
"Mr Einstein," said the friend, "it seems necessary for you to buy a new coat. Look how old you are in this one! "
"What does this have to do? Nobody knows me in new york anyway. " Einstein said indifferently.
A few years later, they met again by chance. By this time, Einstein had become famous all over the world, but he was still wearing that old coat. His friend suggested that he buy a new coat.
"Why is this?" Einstein said, "Anyway, everyone here already knows me."
"Einstein was not lively when he was a child. He couldn't speak when he was over three years old. His parents were worried that he was dumb and took him to see a doctor. Fortunately, Einstein was not dumb, but only when he was nine years old did he speak fluently. Everything he said had to be thought hard but seriously. "
"When Einstein was in primary school and middle school, his homework was normal. Because he is slow and doesn't like people, his teachers and classmates don't like him. The teachers who taught him Greek and Latin hated him even more. He once publicly scolded him: "Einstein, you will never be a successful person when you grow up." "
1900, Einstein graduated from Zurich University of Technology. He was refused to stay in school because he was not enthusiastic about some courses and indifferent to the teachers. He couldn't find a job and made a living as a tutor and substitute teacher. After a year and a half of unemployment, Marcel Grossman, a classmate who cares about and understands his talent, extended a helping hand to him. Grossman managed to persuade his father to introduce Einstein to the Swiss Patent Office as a technician.
Einstein thanked Grossman for his lifelong help. In his mourning letter to Grossman, he said that when he graduated from college, he was "suddenly abandoned by everyone and faced with life at a loss." He helped me. Through him and his father, I later went to Haller (then director of the Swiss Patent Office) and entered the patent office. It's kind of like saving my life. Without him, I probably won't starve to death, but my spirit will be depressed. "
It turns out that smart people are sometimes stupid.
Einstein was not lively when he was a child, and he couldn't speak when he was over three years old. His parents were worried that he was dumb and took him to see a doctor. Fortunately, Einstein was not dumb, but he didn't become fluent until he was nine years old. Everything he says must be carefully thought over. Einstein Jr. is an honest boy. He never does anything against his will or cheats. To this end, he was laughed at by his classmates and nicknamed him "honest John". Ordinary children like to play competitive games, but he doesn't like to participate. The child likes war games and watching soldiers drill, but he didn't like anything related to the army since he was a child. He is a pacifist and doesn't want to see human beings killing each other.
There is a garden around Einstein's house. He often squats in the bushes in the corner of the garden for a long time, stroking small leaves with his hands or staring at ants running in a hurry. He likes meditation since he was a child and wants to know the secrets of nature. On a picnic by the Hisard River, a relative said that little Einstein was very serious. When other children were playing together, he sat there alone and looked at the other side of the lake. Pauline's mother affectionately defended her child: "He is quiet because he is thinking. Wait, he will become a professor one day! " The relative thought it was ridiculous, but he also understood his mother's feelings. Professor! In people's minds, only those smart people can get this honorary title. Can this silly boy who can't even speak well become a professor?
At the age of four or five, Einstein was once ill in bed, and his father gave him a compass. When he found that the compass always pointed in a fixed direction, he was very surprised and felt that there must be something hidden behind this phenomenon. He happily played with the compass for several days, pestering his father and uncle Jacob to ask a series of questions. Although he can't even say the word "magnetic" well, he stubbornly wants to know why the compass can guide the direction. This deep and lasting impression was vividly recalled by Einstein until he was 67 years old.
When Einstein was in primary school and middle school, his general homework was normal, only his math score was far above the whole class. Because he is slow and doesn't like people, his teachers and classmates don't like him. The teacher who taught him Greek and Latin was very disgusted with him and once publicly scolded him: "Einstein, you will never be a successful person when you grow up." And I want to kick him out of school for fear that his class will affect other students.
Einstein's uncle Jacob is in charge of technical affairs in the electric appliance factory, while Einstein's father is in charge of business dealings. Jacob is an engineer. He loves mathematics very much. When Einstein came to ask him questions, he always introduced his mathematics knowledge to him in very simple and popular language.
One day, Einstein came to ask his uncle, "What is algebra?" ? My uncle explained it this way: "There are many problems in arithmetic that are not easy to solve, and it is very difficult to calculate. Algebra is a' happy' math, which can easily help people solve difficult calculations. We call the number we don't know X and catch it. You take it as something you already know, build some relationships, and finally you can get it easily. " Then his uncle gave him a pamphlet with algebra problems, and Einstein soon learned to solve the problems inside.
Uncle Jacob once told him a beautiful theorem in geometry ── Pythagoras theorem: the square of the long side of any right triangle must be equal to the sum of the squares of the two short sides. Uncle didn't tell him the proof of this theorem, but Einstein was very surprised to find that this relationship was established after drawing many right triangles.
My father's business is not good, but he is optimistic and kind. Inviting poor students from Munich to dinner at home every night is tantamount to helping them. One of them is a pair of Jewish brothers Max and Bernard from Lithuania. They are all medical students. Both of them like reading and have a wide range of interests. They were invited to eat at Einstein's house and became good friends with shy little Einstein with black hair and brown eyes.
Max can be said to be Einstein's "first teacher". He borrowed some popular natural science books for him, discussed with Einstein after reading them, and continued to provide him with new books. Max ignited Einstein's interest in self-study and constantly tutored him.
Max gave Einstein a plane geometry textbook by pirk when he was twelve years old, which immediately caught Einstein's heart. Einstein recalled this sacred little book in his later years and said, "There are many conclusions in this book. For example, although they are not obvious in themselves, they can be reliably proved, so any doubt seems impossible. This clarity and reliability left an indescribable impression on me. "
Then Einstein remembered Pythagoras theorem and wanted to prove it independently. It took him three weeks to finally find a way to take the vertex facing the longest side of a right triangle as the vertical line here, so he divided the triangle into similar triangles and proved this theorem easily. Although this is an ancient theorem with a history of more than two thousand years, Einstein finally got the result after some efforts, and he felt the joy of scientific discovery for the first time.
Max will help him correct some exercises and solve some difficult problems when he comes every week. Soon after, he was led to study advanced mathematics. When he was thirteen, he taught himself calculus. While his classmates were frowning at simple problems such as plane geometry and cyclic fractions, Einstein had entered the beautiful and magical "infinite world" of infinite series through self-study.
Soon Einstein Jr. surpassed Max in mathematics, and medical students eleven years older than him couldn't keep up with children twelve or thirteen years old. In order to have a common conversation topic in the future, Max began to lend him philosophy books. Einstein could understand Kant's Critique of Pure Reason at the age of thirteen. For many adults, this is a boring book. At this time, Einstein read books about mathematics, physics and many philosophers. He doesn't read novels, and his only pastime is playing the violin.
Max thinks he has found a child prodigy. He said, "Great scientists or philosophers will grow up from Einstein."
What is the main content of this essay Einstein's Story?
Einstein was still a man who didn't care about clothes.
The article first wrote about Einstein's reputation,
Then I wrote about how Einstein loved thinking and learning when he was in trouble, and was often inspired by a little thing.