1, Tianjin Sha Qiu Si Ma Zhiyuan
Old vines and faint crows, small bridges and flowing water.
The ancient road is sparse, the sun sets, and heartbroken people are in the end of the world.
2, "Autumn Ci" Liu Yuxi
Autumn has been sad and lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring tide.
There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.
3. Qiu Si Zhang Ji
The annual autumn wind blows to Luoyang city, and my wandering son doesn't know how his relatives in his hometown are; Writing a letter to peace has too much to say and I don't know where to start.
When the letter is written, I am worried that I have not finished what I want to say; When the messenger started, he opened the envelope and gave it to him.
4. Night berth near Zhangjifeng Bridge
Crows fell on the moon, crowed coldly, slept on maple trees, and slept in fishing lanes by the river.
In the lonely Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.
5, "An Autumn Night in the Mountains" Wang Wei
The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
6, "Autumn Night" Wang Wei
At the beginning of the month, the moon rises, the autumn tea is thin, and the thin silk gown does not change clothes.
The long night is full of affectionate silver, guarding the empty room with fear and jealousy, and can't bear to sleep.
7, "Midnight Qiu Ge" Li Bai
There is moonlight in Chang 'an, and all the families in Yi Dao are there.
The autumn wind blew Yi Dao's voice, and every household remembered the people guarding the border.
When will the border war be settled and when will my husband end his expedition?
8. "Qiu Deng Xuancheng Xie Tiao North Building" Li Bai
In the picturesque river, the mountains and rivers are beautiful and the sky is clear. The rain caught the mirror and the rainbow fell on the double bridge.
Orange forest pomelo is set off in the cold smoke of kitchen smoke; Autumn is boundless, and the phoenix tree has become old. Besides me, who will think of the North Tower and welcome the autumn wind, Miss Xie?
9. Alina Zhang's autumn climb to country-specific ones.
Facing the white Yun Qi Fu Feifei on the mountain ridge, I can enjoy myself as a hermit. Now, when I climb this mountain to see you, my heart flies high with the geese.
Sadness is often the mood of dusk, and the mood is often the atmosphere of autumn. Tourists come to the village on the mountain, walk across the beach, sit at the ferry and have a rest.
The forest in the distance is like a shepherd's purse, overlooking the river bank like a crescent moon. I hope you will pick me up, bring a basket of wine and get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival.
10, Autumn Night by Du Mu
In the autumn night, candlelight reflected the screen, and Fan slapped the fireflies with his hand.
Day and night are as cool as water. Sit and watch the morning glory and Vega.
Translation of ancient poems:
1. From a distance, crows at dusk are looking for old vines to inhabit. Close up, there are people living by the small bridge and flowing water. In front of them, there is only a thin horse carrying a wandering wanderer, walking slowly on the ancient autumn wind road. Looking at the afterglow of the sunset, heartbroken people wandering outside wander around the world.
I feel sad and lonely every autumn since ancient times, but I think autumn is better than spring.
In the clear sky of Wan Li, a crane flies in the sky, which triggered my poetry about the blue sky.
The annual autumn wind blows into Luoyang city again, urging me to write a letter to my family.
Communicate with the people you love. When the messenger was leaving, I opened the sealed envelope again and quickly added a few more words, but I was in a hurry.
4. When the moon goes down, with crows crowing, I look up at the sky like a thin layer of autumn frost, and then I go to see Jiangcun Bridge and Qiao Feng Bridge, fishing and catching fire, leaving me to sleep alone. In Hanshan Temple outside Gusu, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached my passenger ship.
After a new rain, the castle peak is particularly clear, and the weather is particularly cool in autumn evening. The bright moon casts mottled static shadows through the pine forest, and the clear spring water clinks on the rocks. The laughter of the returning washerwoman came from the bamboo forest, the lotus leaf was swinging, and the fisherman put away his fishing net and rowed the boat down the river through the lotus pond. Let the spring wheat straw disappear at any time, and the wanderer can wander in autumn.
6, a round of autumn moon has just risen, autumn dew is born, wearing silk is too thin but too lazy to change clothes. It's late at night, and I'm still playing the silver guzheng politely. I didn't want to go back because I was afraid of loneliness.
7. The autumn moon is bright and bright, and the sound of smashing clothes comes from every household. The sound of the anvil can't be exhausted even if it is blown by the autumn wind. This voice will always be Guan Yu's lover. When will Land Rover be pacified and when will her husband stop his expedition as a soldier?
8. Xuancheng, a city surrounded by rivers, seems to be in a wonderful picture. It's late in the mountains, the sky is high and the clouds are light, and the scenery is so refreshing and pleasant. The two rivers are particularly clear, as clear as mirrors, flowing between cities. Two bridges straddle the stream, just like rainbows flying down. In the evening, the cooking curled up, and the orange pomelo was dark blue, like the chill of late autumn in a cage. Autumn is getting deeper and deeper, and the phoenix tree is old and vigorous. Who would have thought that at this time, I was in the North Building, remembering a cup of love in Xie Tiao in the wind?
9. Facing the rolling white clouds on the ridge of Beishan Mountain, I, a hermit, can feel the joy myself. I tried to climb the mountain for the distant view, and my mood had already flown away with Hongyan. Sorrow is often an emotion caused by dusk, and interest is often an atmosphere caused by clear autumn. On the mountain, I always see people returning to the village, walking across the beach and sitting on the ferry to rest. From a distance, the forest on the horizon looks like a shepherd's purse, while the sandbar overlooking the river looks like a crescent moon. When can you bring wine here? Drink on the Double Ninth Festival, and get drunk.
10, autumn night, white candlelight reflects the deserted painting screen; I have a small fan in my hand, patting the firefly gently. During the day and at night, the order is as cool as well water; Sit on the sofa and look up at the stars. Altair is facing Vega.
Analysis:
1, Tianjingsha Qiu Si is a poem by Ma Zhiyuan, a writer in Yuan Dynasty. This song juxtaposes a variety of scenery into a picture of the sunset in the autumn suburbs, which makes the wanderer ride a thin horse on the bleak background, revealing a sad mood and expressing the sadness that a wanderer misses his hometown and is tired of wandering in autumn. This poem is unique, the first three sentences are all composed of noun phrases, and one * * * lists nine kinds of scenery, which is concise and meaningful. There are only five sentences and twenty-eight characters in the whole song. The language is extremely concise but huge, with profound meaning, exquisite structure and ups and downs. It is praised as "the ancestor of Qiu Si" by later generations.
This poem was written by the poet when he was demoted to Sima in Langzhou. In 805 AD (Yongzhenyuan), Shunzong ascended the throne and appointed Wang to reform the state affairs. Liu Yuxi also participated in this innovation movement. However, this innovation was strongly opposed by eunuchs, buffer regions and bureaucratic forces and ended in failure. Shunzong was forced to abdicate, Wang died and Liu Yuxi was demoted. What is commendable is that the poet did not feel depressed after suffering a serious blow. Liu Yuxi was thirty-four years old when he was demoted to Langzhou (Changde, Hunan). I was proud of the spring breeze, but I was kicked out of court. My distress can be imagined. However, he has a strong psychology of seeking differences. He wants to be different in everything and refuses to follow suit.
3. The quatrains in the prosperous Tang Dynasty are full of feelings and scenes, with few narrative elements; In the middle Tang Dynasty, narrative elements gradually increased, and daily life events often became the common theme of quatrains, and the style changed from vigorous romance to realism in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Zhang Ji's "Qiu Si" is full of emotions. With the help of a pregnant episode in daily life-the details of thoughts and actions when sending a letter home, it truly and delicately expresses the deep nostalgia of people who are away from home for their loved ones in their hometown.
A night-mooring near maple bridge is the work of Zhang Ji, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. After the Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Ji wrote this poem when he passed Hanshan Temple. This poem accurately and delicately describes the observation and feelings of a passenger ship night sleeper on the night scene in late autumn in the south of the Yangtze River, and outlines scenes such as the setting of the moon, frosty nights, fishing on the river peak, and lonely boat passengers. In addition, this poem also fully shows the author's yearning for travel, his worries about his home country, and his worries about being in troubled times and having no home. It is a masterpiece of writing troubles. The sentences in the whole poem are vivid, emotional and picturesque, and the logical relationship between the sentences is very clear and reasonable, and the content is easy to understand. This poem is not only selected from various anthologies of Tang poems in China, but also included in primary school textbooks in some Asian countries.
5. This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of the mountain village and the simple fashion of the villagers in the evening after the rain in the autumn of Chu Dynasty, shows the poet's satisfaction with the pastoral scenery and seclusion, and expresses the beauty of personality and society with natural beauty. The whole poem perfectly combines the cool autumn after the rain in an empty mountain, the light of the bright moon among pine trees, the sound of clear spring on the stone, the laughter of happy women returning to the bamboo forest and the dynamic harmony of fishing boats crossing the lotus, giving people a rich and fresh feeling. It is not only like a fresh and beautiful landscape painting, but also like a quiet and beautiful lyric music, which embodies the creative characteristics of painting in Wang Wei's poems.
6. The first two sentences of this poem are about scenery, which is quite leisurely, with cool autumn nights and quiet scenery; The last two sentences are about love. The protagonist is lonely and sleepy, and he is diligent in flying kites. This poem is euphemistic and delicate, which covers up the shyness of children: the young woman is alone in the empty boudoir, immersed in acacia, and can't bear to change clothes; Playing guzheng feels lonely, but I can't bear to go back to my home. The poet expresses the heroine's sadness of living alone with her psychological activities, and her songs are wonderful; Writing about the mood of a woman who misses her husband is more profound, delicate and vivid, which shows the poet's poetic art.
7. "Qiu Ge" is about a husband's wife, a lover who wants to go on an expedition to the border in autumn night, hoping to end the war as soon as possible and keep her husband from leaving home for an expedition. Although love is not written directly, every word is filled with sincere affection; Although there is no talk about the current situation, it is not divorced from the current situation. The artistic conception and intention are not divorced from the verve of frontier fortress poems.
8. The main content of the first six sentences of this poem is to write about the scenery, which describes the beautiful scenery you saw when you boarded the Xieshou Building. The first pair of couplets put pen to paper from a big place, writing about going upstairs and overlooking Xuancheng scenery; Zhuan Xu specially wrote "Picturesque River": a mirror is used to describe the clearness of autumn water, and a rainbow is used to describe the reflection in Shuangqiao water; Necklace couplets specifically write "clear sky in the mountains at night": autumn colors in the evening, kitchen smoke in Shan Ye, dark blue orange pomelo and light yellow phoenix tree. Tail couplet points out the theme of remembering Xie Shu, echoing the first couplet, and expresses the admiration for the sages from boarding the ship to nostalgia. The language of the whole poem is fresh and beautiful, the style is elegant and refined, and the artistic conception is desolate and broad.
9. This poem is written around climbing the mountain in the clear autumn, expressing the feelings of missing friends. Write "geese fly high in my heart" first, and climb to see friends. Because the "sadness" of missing at dusk and the "prosperity" of clear autumn can't be dismissed, and because I only watch "going back to the village" and don't see my friends, I want to invite the Double Ninth Festival to climb the mountain with wine and get drunk. The whole poem depicts the autumn dusk when climbing in extremely rigorous language, in which the phrase "there are trees like a row of grass on the horizon and islands like the moon by the river" has always been well known.
10, this poem describes a lonely maid-in-waiting, looking up at the cowherd and the weaver girl on both sides of the Tianhe River on Tanabata night, fanning fireflies from time to time to dispel her loneliness, reflecting the unfortunate fate of the maid-in-waiting, and showing the depressed mood of an unaccompanied and bored maid-in-waiting.