Wuyuan County, one of the six counties in ancient Huizhou, is now a county under the jurisdiction of Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province. Located in the northeast of Jiangxi, bordering Anhui and Zhejiang provinces, it covers an area of 2,967 square kilometers, including 3.78 million mu of forest land and 320,000 mu of cultivated land. Known as "eight mountains and a half, one field and a half, half waterway and half manor". The following is an introduction to the scenic spots in Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province. Let's have a look.
Brief introduction of Wuyuan scenic spot in Jiangxi (1) "Half an acre of square pond is open, and the sky and clouds roam together. How can the canal be so clear, and there is running water at the source? " Zhu, a famous Neo-Confucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty, praised a poem written by his hometown Wuyuan.
Wuyuan is an ancient county with a long history in Jiangxi Province, which is under the jurisdiction of Anhui in history. It is one of the six counties in ancient Huizhou. It is also the hometown of Zhu, a famous philosopher in the Southern Song Dynasty, and Zhan Tianyou, the father of Chinese railways. Here, the folk customs are simple, the style of writing is prosperous, and places of interest are all over the county. There are well-preserved ancient buildings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with an idyllic atmosphere and scenery. Here, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, the pine and bamboo are continuous, and the ancient houses with upturned cornices meander between the green mountains and green waters, or are hidden among the ancient trees in the mountains; Or at the water's edge, reflected on the clear spring of the stream; The scenery here is picturesque, with terraces and clouds. The scenery of the four seasons is different, especially in spring and autumn. Rhododendrons and red maple leaves all over the mountains are like clusters of competing flames. Being in such a landscape makes people feel relaxed and happy, and they can't forget to return.
Wuyuan is famous for its beautiful mountains and rivers, fertile land, rich products and wide popularity of sages.
In the county town, the blue and clear rivers and streams, grotesque peaks, ancient wooden tea kiosks and covered bridges and post roads are magnificent, open-minded and delicate. The famous scenic spots include Da Zhang Mountain and Lingyan Cave Group in the northwest, Zheling Mountain and Twelve Mountains in the northeast, Fushan Mountain in the middle and Judas in the west, which have been tourist attractions since the Tang and Song Dynasties. Su Dongpo, Huang Tingjian, Yue Fei and Zhu all left many hymns here.
"Two Rivers Reflect in the Mirror, Two Bridges Fall into the Rainbow", named after Tang poetry, is the representative work of Wuyuan Covered Bridge. It is surrounded by green hills, green water gurgling under the bridge, pavilions on both sides of the bridge, stone tables and benches in the pavilion, where you can enjoy tea and play chess and browse the scenery, so that you can feel the leisure and tranquility of the world.
In Wengong Mountain, about 30 kilometers southwest of the county seat, there are 24 ancient Chinese fir trees (meaning 24 filial piety) planted by Zhu when he went back to his hometown to sweep the grave. More than 800 years ago, it is still flourishing, and giant ancient Chinese fir is rare in China.
Yuanyang Lake has a beautiful ecological environment, and the paired Yuanyang in groups are inseparable like flowers blooming in the lake.
Wuyuan has not only beautiful scenery, but also profound cultural connotation, and has always enjoyed the reputation of "the hometown of books". There are outstanding people and celebrities here, with one nine literati and six four ministers, which shows the prosperity of its style of writing. Wuyuan is rich in products, and there is a famous tea "Wuqing" at home and abroad, which can be described as the best of China green tea; Delicious boiled red fish is known as "a natural thing on earth"; The "Weilong inkstone" in the Shiguan Mountains is one of the four famous inkstones in China.
The natural landscape of Wuyuan is composed of mountains, water, bamboo, rocks, trees, trees, bridges, pavilions, streams, beaches, caves, waterfalls, boats, ancient houses, etc. It has a peach blossom garden-like artistic conception, like a charming landscape painting, forming a unique and beautiful pastoral scenery tourist area, giving people a feeling of returning to nature and being extraordinary. For those who have experienced the hustle and bustle of the city and artists who like to travel, art and photography, it is a good enjoyment and wise choice to visit Wuyuan or collect creative materials.
Introduction of Wuyuan Scenic Spot in Jiangxi (II) Hello friends! Where are we going to visit today? (Wuyuan) Yes, it is Wuyuan, known as "the most beautiful village in China". It has rich historical and cultural background and beautiful natural scenery, which is the perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape. In Wuyuan, traditional culture and green ecology have been the most natural integration. Let me introduce Wuyuan to you.
Wuyuan is located in the northeast of Jiangxi, at the junction of Jiangxi, Anhui and Zhejiang provinces. She is like a "green pearl" embedded in the golden triangle of Huangshan, Sanqingshan and Jingdezhen. The county covers an area of 2,947 square kilometers, including 1 1 town and 15 township, with a population of 325,600. Ziyang town is the county seat.
Wuyuan has a very long history. As early as ancient times, Sanmiao tribe lived here. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it belonged to the State of Wu. After the reunification of Qin Shihuang, it belonged to Yan County. The earliest county was established in the 28th year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty (AD 740), with a history of 1200 years. After Wuyuan County was founded, it belonged to Zhangzhou from the Tang Dynasty to the Five Dynasties, to Xin 'an County in Huizhou in the Song Dynasty, to Huizhou Road in the Yuan Dynasty, to Huizhou House in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, to Anhui Province in September, and then to Jiangxi Province. 1August, 947, included in Anhui province. May 1949, Wuyuan was liberated and placed in Jiangxi province. Although the affiliation has changed several times, it is still an inseparable part of Huizhou culture.
In the Tang Dynasty, Wang Bo praised Nanchang with "rich products, outstanding people and outstanding people". Actually, isn't this the case with Wuyuan, Yu Xiu, Zhong Ling?
Wuyuan has a prosperous style of writing in previous dynasties, with a collection of scholars and bachelors, brilliant medical skills and a large number of craftsmen. The hometown of Zhu, a famous Neo-Confucianism and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty, is here. He left an extremely valuable cultural heritage for future generations with his lifelong painstaking efforts and research. Zhu Bian, a famous doctor and writer in the Southern Song Dynasty, 16 lived up to his mission. Jiang Zhe, a famous doctor in Song Dynasty, was repeatedly called to Beijing to treat the emperor. There are Wang Hong, an official official, He Zhen, an Anhui seal engraver in the Ming Dynasty, Yu Maoxue and Yu Maoheng, a famous scholar and phonologist in the Qing Dynasty, and Qi Yanhuai, an astronomer who invented the astronomical clock astrologer. There are countless celebrities in modern times. Zhan Tianyou, a railway engineer known as "the glory of China people", designed and built the first railway in China. Jiang Qian, a famous educator and Buddhist; Modern medical scientist Cheng Menxue and so on. According to historical records, from the Song Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty, the county admitted 550 scholars and 2665 officials at all levels. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, there was a saying that "one scholar was nine, six ministers were four". Today's "Four Professors" and "Three Scientists" are also legends. There are more than 365,438+000 books handed down from ancient times by scholars, of which 65,438+072 books with a total volume of 65,438+0487 were selected in Sikuquanshu, so Wuyuan is also known as the "hometown of books", which deserves its reputation.
Dear friends, why is Wuyuan called the most beautiful country today? Besides her rich and profound history and culture, she also benefits from her beautiful natural environment.
Wuyuan is a mountainous county, known as "eight mountains and a half, one field, one waterway and one manor", and it is a typical mountainous county in the south of the Yangtze River. It belongs to the subtropical humid climate zone, with an annual average temperature of 16.7 degrees Celsius. The highest mountain in the county is Dagu Mountain in the north, and the main peak, Gulei Peak, is1630m above sea level. The ancients said that Dazhan Mountain was the birthplace of Zhong Ling, and the prosperity of Wuyi was related to Dashan, Longying and Zhong Ling. Zhelin in Northeast China is the dividing line of Wu Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The unique geographical environment and good awareness of ecological protection make it green and clear. The forest coverage rate of the whole county is as high as 8 1.5%, which is one of the advanced counties in ecological agriculture in China and won the title of "Top 100 Greening Counties in China".
Wuyuan, also known as "tea town", is a national key green tea producing area and export base. "Wuyuan green tea" was recorded in the tea classics of the Tang Dynasty and was called "peerless" in the Song Dynasty. Ming and Qing dynasties won the silver medal awarded by Emperor Jiajing and the gold medal of Panama World Expo. American tea books praised "Five Green" tea as "the best quality of green tea in China". "Daizhang Camellia" is the first AA-level green food in China, and it has been certified by many organic food regulatory agencies in the European Union.
Wuyuan is a famous eco-tourism area in Jiangxi Province and a national cultural eco-tourism demonstration area approved by the National Tourism Administration. What are the specialties of Wuyuan? Her four-color specialty is well known. The green tea mentioned just now is "green" among the four colors, and the other three colors are "red, black and white". Red is the "treasure in water", and the meat is tender and delicious. When American President Nixon and Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted Wuyuan red carp. Black is one of the four Ming Dynasty inkstones in China. It has the characteristics of "copper sound, iron color, firmness and smoothness, and good ink setting". Li Yu, queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, praised it as "the best in the world". The white one is Jiangwan Sydney. It ripens every June. Pears are big and thick, crisp and sweet, and delicious.
Wuyuan has many scenic spots, and historic sites can be seen everywhere. As early as the Tang and Song Dynasties, it was a famous tourist attraction. Li Bai, Su Dongpo, Huang Tingjian, Zhang, Yue Fei, etc. Everyone has been here and left a lot of praise. There are ancient and famous trees with a long history, a wide variety and a large number; There is a beautiful paradise for migratory birds-Yuanyang Lake; There are well-preserved ancient buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties, which are famous for their "three wonders" of stone carving, brick carving and wood carving; There is a quaint and spectacular covered bridge-Rainbow Bridge; There is the largest ancestral temple in the south of the Yangtze River-Shi Yu ancestral temple; There is also Jiangwan, the ancestral home of President Jiang Zemin. It is also the location shooting place of "Sparkling Red Star" and "Liaozhai".
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