A descendant fled to Korea.

When it comes to South Korea, our neighbor separated only by a strip of water, our first impression is that we like to "steal culture". Because it was a vassal state of China in ancient times and a "colony" of Japan and the United States in modern times, it has no glorious history and likes to steal the cultures and celebrities of neighboring countries for its own country.

The most famous thing for Koreans is that they like to recognize their ancestors indiscriminately. They described Dongyi and Koguryo as so-called "Korean culture", and many people in China regard them as their ancestors. So that "what, Confucius is Korean?" What, Korean? What, Sun Yat-sen is Korean? What, I'm Korean too? "Just kidding.

However, although South Korea likes to recognize its ancestors indiscriminately, their country really has descendants of the national hero Yue Fei. ...

Yueshi Wuzi

Yue Fei was born on February 15th, the second year of Chongning in Northern Song Dynasty, namely165438+March 24th, 2003. According to historical records, he is "honest, quiet, outspoken, willing to speak, and does not avoid misfortune and happiness". He likes reading historical books and the art of war since childhood. He married Liu at the age of 16 and gave birth to his eldest son at the age of 17.

1 122, 20-year-old Yue Fei joined the army and enlisted in Liao. Although he has made many military achievements, he was either dismissed or forced to "return to China" because of his straightforward personality.

11In April of 25, Yue Lei, Yue Fei's second son, was born. Four months later, he was fired because he wrote a letter against Zhao Ji's move to the south. It was not until 1 128 joined the army for the fourth time that he gained a firm foothold, and in just five years, he won the titles of military doctor, Changzhou defense envoy and Tongtai town magistrate, and became a big man on the town side. Since then, Yue Fei fought in the North, and the Northern Expedition recovered six counties in Xiangyang, suppressing the Yangyao Uprising in Hunan. During this period, the fourth son, Yue Zhen, was born in Tanzhou (Changsha) in May of 1 135.

Yue Fei ushered in the highlight of his career, and was named as Qiu, the ambassador of Fu Xuan to Jingxi Road in Shenghu, and also the ambassador of Henan and Hebei engaged in farmland. Zhao Gou even made a special edict: "I will appoint you as the secretary of ZTE."

1 140 years, on the occasion of Wu Yueai's birth, a year ago, 8 Jin Army's back alliance invaded the south again, and Yue Fei sealed the title of "one product with less insurance" and ordered him to explore the Central Plains again, making great strides all the way. The soldiers pointed to the capital of song dynasty, and even the son-in-law of Jin Wushu sent someone to contact him quietly, saying that he was willing to lead 50 thousand people to surrender. At this great moment, the "King of the South of the Yangtze River" appeared, and even won 12 gold medal, asking Yue Fei to start his career. Let Yue Fei "waste it once in ten years!" Yue Fei can't scold the emperor for being weak, but can only say, "If I am incompetent, Qin Gui, a powerful minister, actually missed your majesty." .

1 14265438+ On the night of October 27th, Yue Fei was imprisoned in Dali Temple.

Yue Fei's five sons have different endings. Yue Yun, the eldest son, has been in the army for many years and enjoys high prestige in the Yue family army. The verdict of Dali Temple is that "the official will be reduced by three years, and one official will be chased, and 20 Jin of copper will be fined for entering the palace. Stop." However, Zhao Gou wrote, "Yue Feite died." The second son, Yue Lei, was exiled to Guangnan Road and died in exile. The third son, Yue Lin, was released to Huizhou. His father was rehabilitated in his lifetime, and his deeds were widely collected. On this basis, the second son York compiled The Compilation of Guo Jin Bay. Yue Zhen and Yue Ai should have been exiled, but they were sent to the Yangtze River by their families in advance and remained anonymous. It was not until 2 1 year after their father's death that Yue's surname was restored. Song Xiaozong also changed the name of Yueti to "Yueting".

Yue Fei's descendants who fled to other places

Laoting grew up and gave birth to three sons, namely Le Yi, Le Yi and Lekun. Descendants mainly live in Hubei, Henan, Anhui and Hunan provinces.

Among them, Gui Yue had a son named Yue Fuhai, who fought against Li Bo, the general of the Yuan Dynasty. Yue Fuhai's son is named Yue Afu, and Yue Yayuan, Yue Afu's son, is a jurchen to be no.1. Because of his outstanding military exploits, he was promoted to general of the Western Expedition and led troops to Qinghai.

Yue Yayuan's son is called Yue Dulan, and later he was changed to Tong Dulan with his mother's surname, and he was named "Qinghai Bo". Although Yue Dulan was the seventh grandson of Yue Fei, he also became a de facto "loyal minister of Dayuan", and was later ordered to lead a great army into Korea from Qinghai.

Land Rover never met in a hundred years, and Zhu Yuanzhang, a valiant soldier from heaven, quickly overthrew Meng Yuan. Yue Dulan, who stayed in Korea, did not choose to play for the newly established Han Dynasty. But in 137 1, that is, Hongwu went to Li Chenggui under the rule of Koryo and was renamed "Li Zhilan".

In the twenty-first year of Hongwu, Zhu Yuanzhang decided to recover the east and north of Tieling.

At that time, the Korean court committed the arrogance that existed since ancient times, and even thought that it could fight against the Daming heavenly army that overthrew the Yuan Dynasty on its own. Not only refused to hand over the land to the Ming government, but boldly ordered Li Chenggui to attack Liaodong area. Li Chenggui knew the gap between himself and the Ming army, and he really wanted to go to war, which was tantamount to death. After the objection was invalid, I had to lead the team across the river. Walking, I found that "marching is difficult and the salary is not good", so I wrote to the court to ask for withdrawal. Korean king Xie Xin refused to obey orders and forced him to continue marching.

Outside the meeting, his life was not affected. Li Chenggui directly returned to Kaesong with his troops and exiled Cui Ying's servant. He and a man named Cao Minxiu investigated the failure of the imperial court. Soon, someone came running with a copy of Hanshu, pointing to Biography of Huo Guang to persuade Li Chenggui to "learn early and use early". So, Li Chenggui staged a coup, abolished Xinshan and made Xinchang king.

Few people in history have a good end except those who finally proclaimed themselves emperor. Li Chenggui also understand this truth. One is to try to crowd out Cao Minxiu and monopolize state affairs. 1389, the Ming dynasty announced that Xin Chang was not the queen of Gongcheng and was not allowed to enter the DPRK. Li Chenggui abolished Xinchang on this ground, made Yao Yao king, and began to adopt the title of Hongwu to make friends with the Ming Dynasty.

Three years later, Li Chenggui abolished Yao Yao, moved its capital to Seoul and established Korea. Since then, Li Han was formally established. Li Zhilan has never expressed any opposition, and has always been very supportive, whether it is to abolish the monarch or stand on its own feet. Li Chenggui nature also won't mistreat him. Li Zhilan, who made meritorious service by the Dragon, was reused and became a hero of the founding of the People's Republic of China. After his death, he was posthumously awarded the title of "Xiang Lie".

Among his descendants, the eldest son is a doctor of Jinglu, and the second son is a general who protects workers. He was sentenced to Zuo Jun's general system and the right-wing army. After his death, he was also named "Wuhou" by posthumous title. The third son was awarded Yin, and the fourth son was awarded the Senate.

Li Zhilan's descendants and China taught well and had some cooperation in resisting the enemy.

In the past 600 years, Li Zhilan's descendants have scattered branches and leaves, and some have lived in Yangde County, Hechuan County, South Pyongan Province of North Korea, Beiqing County, South Hamgyong Province, and Yichuan County, gangwon. Some of them live in Baochuan County, Ruichuan County, Levin County, Yangzhou County and Huacheng County of Gyeonggi Province.

Today, there are still temples dedicated to Li Zhilan and his descendants in these two countries. Li, the host of Taizong Temple in Busan, South Korea, is the heir. He can also accurately trace the names of his ancestors: monk Li, monk Li gave birth to Li Cunzhuang, Li Cunzhuang gave birth to Li Ti, Li Ti gave birth to Li, Li Sheng Li, Li Sheng Li Tan ... Li, the twenty-fifth generation grandson of Yue Fei, gave birth to Li for him.

Ren Zu Gui Zong

Because Li Zhilan was once a "Qinghai Bo" and a Korean in Qinghai, his descendants also called themselves "Qinghai Li".

Although he has changed his surname to Li, Li in Qinghai has never forgotten that he is a descendant of Yue Fei and has always been proud of it. They also want to recognize their ancestors, but it is not easy. Before the 1990s, China and South Korea did not establish diplomatic relations. After 90, I was worried that the mainland would not recognize them.

Yue Yayuan's son is called Yue Dulan, and later he was changed to Tong Dulan with his mother's surname, and he was named "Qinghai Bo". Although Yue Dulan was the seventh grandson of Yue Fei, he also became a de facto "loyal minister of Dayuan", and was later ordered to lead a great army into Korea from Qinghai. After all, a group of people surnamed Li suddenly claimed to be descendants of Yue Fei, and someone had to believe them.

What they don't know is that the descendants of Yue Fei on the mainland side have been working hard for the gathering of the Yue family. 1988, Yue Fei's descendants specially established the Yue Fei Thought Research Association to "inherit the traditional virtues of Yue Fei's loyalty to the country, loyalty and filial piety".

From 65438 to 0996, Yue Chaojun, then secretary-general of Yue Fei Thought Research Association, decided to compile a genealogy in order to carry forward the traditional virtues handed down by his ancestors.

Yue Chaojun is the 28th grandson of Yue Fei. In order not to miss a clue, he traveled all over the world, no matter China, China, Hongkong, Taiwan Province Province of China, the United States, Japan and Canada.

By reading relevant historical materials, Yue Chaojun also discovered Li Zhilan, a descendant of the Yue family who lived on the Korean peninsula. North Korea can't go, so we can only go to South Korea in 2000 to learn about this "brother and sister" who has been separated for more than 600 years.

At that time, the chairman of the Lee Expo in Qinghai Lake was named Xing. He once raised funds from relatives of the Lee family in South Korea to repair the overgrown ancestral graves. Every spring and autumn, he also specially organizes people to worship their ancestors, and the scale is bigger every time.

Li Wanxing showed great enthusiasm when he met Yue Chaojun, and he also hoped to represent this clan to China as soon as possible. Yue Chaojun carefully consulted genealogy and related classics, and exchanged ancestral stories with Xing, and finally determined that they were indeed descendants of Yue Fei.

This "compatriot" who immigrated to other places is now officially repented to his ancestors.

In the following ten years, Li Qinghai, the president of South Korea's National Assembly, kept close contact with China Yuefei Thought Research Association. 20 13 On March 26th, in order to commemorate the 9 10 anniversary of Yue Fei's birthday, the "First Yuefei Culture Festival and Sacrifice Activities to Commemorate the 9 10 anniversary of Yue Fei's birthday" was held in Wang Yue Temple Scenic Area in Hangzhou.

This activity is very special. Not only 150 descendants of Yue Fei from Chinese mainland, but also more than 30 descendants of Yue Fei from Taiwan Province Province and 17 descendants of Yue Fei from South Korea came to pay homage to their ancestors. This is the first time that the descendants of Yue Fei got together so neatly more than 600 years ago.

Li Wanxing took his son Li Lai this time.

Although his Chinese is not fluent, Li was very excited to tell his feelings in Chinese: "My ancestors have been telling the story of Yue Fei's loyalty to the country for generations, but he was harmed. We have always been proud of our ancestors, and we are very excited to be invited to Hangzhou to attend the ceremony. We also want to invite Yue's relatives to come to South Korea for exchanges. "

When Yue Fei died, all that was left was "Dawn! It's dawn! " Eight big characters. A generation of national heroes, met with a bad king and traitors, and ended up like this, which has always been lamented by people, and Qin Gui and Zhao Gou have also been nailed to the shame column forever. Because of the influence of the times, Yue Fei's descendants were separated by 600 years and did not recognize each other. However, even if the name was changed, the descendants of Yue Fei in South Korea did not forget their faith in their ancestors, and it is really gratifying that they finally recognized their ancestors and returned to their ancestors.