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Historical stories in Tang poetry
"Yantai four songs. Winter "Li Shangyin.

Sunrise in the east, sunset in the west, the female phoenix flies alone, and the female dragon is few.

Qingxi Baishi is not opposite, and the hall is far away.

The frozen wall is covered with frost, the fragrant roots are broken, and the heart is dead.

The waves beat the toad, and the moon moths may not be beautiful.

Chu Guan is full of worries, and the empty city dances with his waist.

At that time, Huan was performing in the palm of his hand, and his peach root was a twin sister.

Broken short and cold, white jade swallow, golden cicada singing.

When the windmill rains, the horse won't support it, and the candle cries red and complains.

Li Bai, the elder brother of Mount Emei

In the autumn of the first half of Mount Emei, the Pingqiang River reflected. In the evening, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, but the four gentlemen did not see Yuzhou.

Reading history

Father's desolation is not in Chu camp, leaving three pterosaurs to fight in the sky.

A talented student is useless without a master. Sometimes the straight road is flat.

I like Wen Zi Ho Wu Ying, and obviously, Qu Boyu is under my control.

You should know that drinking will affect your fate, so don't ask the Yellow River will clear up sooner or later.

say goodbye to

At the end of the song, Ping Pan was sad.

Dongmen horse returns at night, when Nanpu sails.

Memorizing Jiang Yan's songs is even more bitter, and it's too late to become Su Shi's poems.

Poor Fan Lu, don't leave your chest and miss the plum blossom.

These are two poems by a poet (Yin) in the Tang Dynasty: "Yong He Le Jing Kou Ting Nostalgia".

Xin Qiji

Throughout the ages, heroes are not there, but Sun Zhongmou is. The dance floor was still there, but the heroes had already gone with the passage of time. Grass trees in the sunset, ordinary alleys, and humanitarian slaves once lived. Think that year (4), Jin Ge iron horse, swallowing Wan Li like a tiger.

Yuanjia ⑤, sealing the wolf in Xu, was panicked. Forty-three years, I watched and remembered that the fire was on Yangzhou Road. Looking back, there was a crow club drum under the beaver temple. Who can ask: Is Lian Po old enough to eat?

[Notes]

1. Jingkou: Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, named after its proximity to Jingxian Mountain and the Yangtze River estuary.

(2) Sun Zhongmou: Sun Quan, the prince of Wu in the Three Kingdoms, was named Zhong Mou, who was once the capital of Jingkou. Sun Quan (182-252), whose real name is Zhong Mou. Wu Dong, the founding emperor of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. Fuchun County, Wu Jun (now Fuyang, Zhejiang). He was born in the fifth year of Guanghe (A.D. 182) and died in the second year of Taiyuan (A.D. 252). Sun Jian, the second son of Changsha satrap, followed his elder brothers Wu Hou and Sun Ce to pacify Jiangdong in his childhood. Sun Ce died young in 200. Before he died, he said to Sun Quan, "Don't ask Zhang Zhao about internal affairs, and don't ask Zhou Yu about diplomacy." . Sun Quan succeeded to the throne as the Lord of Jiangdong.

(3) Sending slaves: posthumous title, Emperor Wudi of the Southern Song Dynasty. Emperor Wu of Song (April 363-June 422), born in March of the first year of Xingning, was named Keanu and was born in Deyu. My ancestors were from Pengcheng (now Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province), and later moved to Jingkou (Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province), the founder of the Song Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and was called Song Wudi in history. An outstanding politician, strategist and commander-in-chief in the history of China.

(4) Three sentences of "Miss the Year": Liu Yu led the Jin Army to the Northern Expedition twice and recovered Luoyang, Chang 'an and other places.

⑤ "Yuanjia" sentence: Yuanjia is the year number of Liu Zai. Cao Cao: reckless. In the Southern Song Dynasty (not the Southern Song Dynasty), Liu Yilong was overjoyed and rushed to the Northern Expedition. Instead, Tuoba Tao, the master of the Northern Wei Dynasty, seized the opportunity and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River with his cavalry, which was badly hit by his opponent.

⑥ "Forty-three years" sentence: The author returned to South Song Gaozong in the thirty-second year (1 162), which happened to be forty-three years when he wrote this word.

⑦. Beaver Temple: Tuoba Tao, Taizu of Northern Wei Dynasty, Beaver of posthumous title. In 450, he fought back against Liu Song. In two months, the soldiers went south, and the five-way expeditionary force went hand in hand, all the way from the north bank of the Yellow River to the north bank of the Yangtze River. A palace was built in Guabu Mountain on the north bank of the Yangtze River, which later became the Beaver Temple.

8. God crow: refers to the crow who eats sacrifices in the temple. Social drum: the drum sound during sacrifice. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the local people only worshipped the beaver as a god, not knowing that he was once the emperor's palace.

Pet-name ruby, Lian Po: A famous soldier of Zhao in the Warring States Period. Records of the Historian Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru records that Lian Po went to Wei after being dismissed. The king of Zhao wanted to reuse him and sent someone to see his physical condition. Lian Po's enemies bribed the emissary. When the emissary saw that Lian Po and Lian Po were working together, they had ten catties of meat and were put on the horse, indicating that it was still useful. Zhao's envoy came back and reported to the king: "Although General Lian Po is old, he is good at eating and drinking, and he is still sitting with his ministers, which is worthy of the third legacy." Zhao Wang thought he was old, so he didn't have to.