China has a long history of 5,000 years, in which there are many precious and priceless treasures. In today's prosperous era, cultural relics attract people's attention, and many TV programs of Jianbao came into being. After the broadcast, it was widely liked by the audience.
There are many ironic stories behind the seemingly rigorous cultural relics.
For example, on 20 18, a large-scale treasure hunt was held at the temple fair of Wuhou Temple in Chengdu. An old man who came from afar, with a portrait of Mona Lisa, is ready for expert appraisal. Looking at the old man's eyes looking forward to getting rich overnight, the expert couldn't help but estimate the price: nine dollars and ninety cents.
The old man asked again: 900 million or 90 thousand? The expert replied with a smile: nine dollars and nine packs.
In the column of Japan's "Maritime Appraisal Group", there was also a joke that a bowl was appraised by Japanese experts and was worth 25 million yen. Later, this program was seen by a Chinese aunt and said with a smile: Isn't this the bowl I made as an apprentice? I made more than 10 thousand bowls in those years, and each one sold for 80 yuan.
What is the cause and effect of this matter? Listen to me.
The opening appraisal team is a treasure hunt variety show of Tokyo TV in Japan. It has been 26 years since 1994 was launched. It can be said that it is Japan's trump card program and is widely welcomed by the public.
In the first program of 20 16, a man named Hiroshi Hashimoto came to the program with a tea bowl in his hand and asked experts at the scene to help him identify it.
In the program, he told the host that this tea bowl is a treasure handed down from generation to generation in the family. During the Meiji period, his ancestors bought it from the descendants of Miyoshi Nagayoshi, a Japanese Warring States military commander, and it was handed down from generation to generation in his family.
He thought this tea bowl was very similar to the Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl, so he took it to the program to show the experts how much it was worth.
What is the Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl? It is a black glazed lantern produced in Song Dynasty, which means a bowl with a big Darkmouth and a small bottom.
In Song Dynasty, "Yaobian Tianmu Tea Bowl" was a tea set for the rich to fight for tea. What is fighting tea? Zhang San and Li Si all say their tea is good. How can they prove it? They took out the best tea in their home, soaked it in the Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl and tasted it separately. If two people say that their tea is good, then many people can be invited to comment, which is commonly known as a fight between many people. Usually it's two out of three.
Tea fighting was very popular in the Song Dynasty, from the emperor to the literati.
Li Qingzhao, a poetess in the Song Dynasty, often talked with her husband about life in the evening, and by the way, she fought tea to enhance the relationship between husband and wife. "Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl" is used for fighting tea.
"Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl" was only produced in the Southern Song Dynasty, so it became an orphan handed down from generation to generation, which was not found in other dynasties.
Later, "Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl" spread to Japan, and China's cultural relics were recognized in Japan and even the whole world. "Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl" is regarded as a treasure in Japan. How awesome is this bowl?
This bowl is praised as "the universe in the bowl" by later generations because the pattern in the bowl is fantastic and unpredictable. Putting this bowl in the dark and staring at the bottom of the bowl is like being in the starry sky in MingLiang Yu and feeling the myriad mysteries of the universe. Therefore, it is regarded as a unique treasure by Japanese cultural relics.
It is rumored that "Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl" spread to Japan in the Southern Song Dynasty. One was unfortunately destroyed because of the war, and the other was bought in the bag by Yataro, the founder of Mitsubishi Group in Meiji period. He himself likes this bowl very much, and he never wants to use it to make tea, but as a cultural relic.
Today, the only remaining Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl in Japan is collected in Dongjing Jingjiatang Library.
Back in the program "Opening Appraisal Team", the appraisal experts were all surprised when they saw this bowl. This treasure is very similar to "Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl" in appearance and workmanship. At present, there are only three in the world, and there is one in Japan, which can be said to be extremely precious.
After careful identification, Seinosuke Shimashima, an expert of the program group, judged it to be genuine on the spot, and thought it was the fourth Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl found in the world at present, with an estimated value of 25 million yen.
Japanese domestic media rushed to report this matter, and everyone thought that they had found another precious treasure.
Ironically, a year later, China woman craftsman Li Xinhong received a video from a friend. The content of the video is exactly the problem of identifying "Obsidian Tianmu Tea Bowl" in the "Shipping Identification Group" program.
Li Xinhong, 6 1 year-old, smiled and said: Isn't this the bowl made by my little apprentice? I drew the pattern on the bottom of the bowl myself. How can I identify it as a national treasure? Surprisingly, it was even valued at 25 million yen by Japanese experts. I made more than 10 thousand yuan that year, and only sold one for 80 yuan. Now the price may go up, but it won't go up to sky-high, and the market price is several hundred yuan.
After learning about this incident, Japanese experts firmly believed that there would be no mistakes and then re-identified. When they saw the small marks left by Li Xinhong at the bottom of the bowl, the Japanese experts looked a little embarrassed.
Later, in order to save face, Japanese experts changed their tune and praised China, a female ceramist, for her exquisite workmanship, which was very admirable.
In fact, it is not a day's work to reproduce such a beautiful imitation. Craftsman Li Xinhong has been trying to restore Obsidian Tianmu for decades. When I was young, I worked in Fujian Ceramic Factory and studied under my master. When she knew that ceramics had a glorious history in her hometown, she made up her mind to study hard.
Consult the master in the factory during the day and go home to consult relevant books at night. Finally, a few years later, I made a copy of Obsidian into a Tianmu Tea Bowl. She has also changed from an ordinary worker to a well-known master of architectural lamps.
As the saying goes, 360 lines, each line is the best, without Jin Gangzuan, don't take porcelain work.
There are many such national treasure stories. There is a story behind every national treasure. Today, I recommend a book "National Treasure", which covers most of China's national treasures. Every national treasure has a detailed introduction, which museum it is in.
Children must be very interested in these national treasures. If they watch one every day, knowledge will accumulate slowly and invisibly. When you go to the museum in the future, children will be your best lecturers.